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                    <text>�The object of a liberal training is not learning,
but discipline and the enlightenment of the mind.
The educated man is to be discovered
by his point of view, by the temper of his mind,
by his attitude towards life and his fair way
of thinking. He can see, he can discriminate, he can
combine ideas and perceive whither they lead;
he has insight and comprehension. His mind is a
practised instrument of appreciation.
He is more apt to contribute light than heat
to a discussion, and will oftener than another
show the power of uniting the elements
of a difficult subject in a whole view;
he has the knowledge of the world which no one
can have who knows only his own generation
or only his own task .
Woodrow Wilson

Volume XVII

March, 1965
No. 1
Published Quarterly
Entered as Second-class matter, February 18, 1949, at the Post
Office at Annapolis, Maryland, under the act of August 24, 1912.

�The Habitual
Vision of Greatness

St. John's College has pioneered in reorganizing
traditional materials to fit contemporary needs.
The College has shaped its program to a fundamental but frequently forgotten truth about education-that its proper aim is to cultivate the
student's intellectual powers.

For this reason the College has been called a
pioneer.

The guiding purpose at St. John's is to develop
reasoning men and women who have shared in our
cultural heritage and who have gained an understanding of the basic unity of knowledge. The
College believes that such men and women are best
fitted to master the skills of any occupation and to
become participating citizens in a free society.

Yet the liberal arts as taught at St. John's are the
arts with which men have disciplined their minds
since the beginnings of Western civilization.

St. John's College above all else seeks to disclose
to its students what Alfred North Whitehead has
called the habitual vision of greatness.

St. John's College offers on each of its campuses a
liberal arts curriculum unlike any other in the
United States.

�What is the fundamental responsibility
of a college toward its students?
How can a college best fit its students
for life in the world today? Should a college
concentrate on the occupational man or
should it make the education of the
whole man its primary obligation?

Francis Scott Key, who graduated from St. John's
exactly 100 years after the College was founded as
King William's School in 1696, suggested an answer: The function of a college is
(master of himself through life."
....._
,..~

to~e t : ?
,_

:.J_

How does St. John's College help the individual
student to accomplish this aim?
. ohn's offers him a curriculum in which, as Key
said 150 years ago, "the great and the good of
every age and of every land are to be made his

�St. John's College conceives Key's "every age" to include
the present; St. John's College is a living part of the here
and now. Its curriculum includes material as timeless as
Homer and as timely as the United Nations Charter.
The St. John's Program, which leads to the bachelor of
arts degree, includes no electives. It requires all students:
-to study mathematics, languages, and laboratory
science for four years, and music for one year;
-to read a four-year sequence of more than a hundred
books which stand among the sources of our intellectual
tradition, and to discuss these books with tutors and
fellow-students in twice-a-week seminars;
-to attend weekly lectures by leaders in arts, letters,
science, and other activities; and concerts, several times
a year, by leading musicians.

�Learning

their tutors. For two hours, and often longer, they
discuss:

through Discussion

-philosophical problems which arise from
their reading of Plato, Aristotle, Spinoza,
Kant, or Kierkegaard;

the Seminar

-scientific problems in Copernicus, Kepler,
Newton, Mendel, Darwin, or Einstein;

• •

A full notebook often betokens an empty mind.
St. John's College shuns the pedagogical method in
which an instructor lectures from notes to students
who take notes and then return them via examinations.
St. John's requires instead that students take an
active and unceasing part in the process of reading,
doing, and discussing which constitutes education
at this college.
The seminar exemplifies the way in which St. John's
looks on learning as a cooperative venture. Neither
in tutorials nor in seminars do students ever sit
passively to be talked at.
In each seminar, some twenty classmates gather
around a table twice a week with two or three of

-historical and political problems in Herodotus, Thucydides, Tacitus, Machiavelli,
Locke, Gibbon, the Federalist Papers,
Hegel, or de Tocqueville;
-literary problems in Euripides, Dante,
Shakespeare, Goethe, Dostoievski, or Whitman;
-economic problems in Adam Smith or
Marx;
-theological problems in the Bible, St.
Thomas, or Calvin.
Like all other parts of the St. John's Program, the
seminar aims at developing the student's comprehension in reading, his powers of analysis, his
breadth and balance of thought, and his ability to
express himself clearly, tolerantly, and forcefully.

��Learning through Symbols
•

the Tutorials

In all that a man thinks, says, reads, and hears-he uses symbols.
The effectiveness of his thinking, speaking, reading, and hearing dedepends on the skill with which he has learned to use the symbolic
vocabulary of language, mathematics, and music.
That skill contributes to the wisdom with which he makes the decisions
he faces every day-decisions in politics, decisions in business, decisions in ethics, decisions in the arts, and the personal decisions that
shape his whole life.
That is why St. John's College requires four years of daily tutorial
work in mathematics-not to train professional mathematicians, but
to induce habits of rigorous thought.

�That is why St. John's requires four years of daily tutorial
work in languages-not to develop mastery of other tongues,
but to disclose and examine the resources of systematically
formulated speech in conveying thought.
And that is why the St. John's program includes music-the
diatonic scale, like the alphabet and numbers, assists men to
see themselves and their world with clarity and order.
Tutorials meet in groups of a size which reflects the 1 :8 ratio
between faculty and students at St. John's. In mathematics,
the work ranges from Euclid to transfinite numbers; in music,
from the Gregorian chant to 20th-century atonality. Languages include two years of Greek and two years of French;
throughout the four years, the use of clear and effective
English, in translations and original papers, is emphasized.

�Learning
through Experimentation
. . . the Laboratory

The scientific laboratory may well be the most
characteristic institution of the modern world. St.
John's includes four years of laboratory science in
its program. Students work in physics, chemistry,
and biology and meet six hours a week for laboratory exercises and discussion.
The task of the laboratory at St. John's is to provide a background of experiment and discussion
from which a liberal understanding of science may
emerge.
The inquiring student discovers the fundamental
assumptions made in actual experiment. He carefully follows the transposition of those assumptions
as well as of experimental findings into suitable
mathematical symbols.
St. John's College believes that liberal learning is
not primarily concerned with factual data, and that
it is concerned with the artifices of the human hand
only to the extent that they aid the human mind to
transcend the factual by relating it to universal
principles.

�Learning through Listening .

•

the Formal Lecture

On Friday evenings the College assembles to hear a lecture or-from time to time-a concert. Only on such
occasions does St. John's depart from its policy of student participation, and then not wholly: each lecture
is followed by question-and-answer and informal discussion.
A Pulitzer Prize poet, a Los Alamos physicist, a Jesuit priest, a Socialist editor, a Hebrew scholar, a harpsichordist, a psychiatrist, an historian, an architect, a sculptor, a writer of fiction-these typify the leaders in
varied fields who come to St. John's College to deliver lectures.
During the lectures, students learn to listen and to remember without taking notes. In the discussion periods,
they learn to be tolerant, curious, and above all courteous and logical in attacking the views of others or in
defending their own.

�Annapolis
The campus in Annapolis was started in 1784, when the State of Maryland deeded McDowell Hall
and four acres of ground to the newly-chartered College. Now grown to 34 acres, the campus
has four buildings dating back to the 18th Century, four dormitories from the 19th Century,
and seven buildings constructed during the 20th Century. Brick construction is used
throughout the campus. McDowell Hall itself is a masterpiece of Georgian Colonial architecture.
By contrast, Key Memorial and Mellon Hall are of contemporary design;
constructed in 1958, they house an auditorium of 600 seats, a specially designed conversation room,
facilities for music and the fine arts, and biology, physics, and chemistry laboratories.

�Santa Fe
St. John's College in Santa Fe enrolled its first students in October of 1964.
Buildings completed in the first phase of construction at the new campus include dormitories for 146
students, the classroom building (Santa Fe Hall), the laboratory building, and the student center,
which contains the dining hall, kitchen, library, Great Hall, music-listening room,
senior common room, junior common room, coffee shop, and book store.
The buildings were constructed in modified "Territorial," a New Mexico regional style
which has been adopted to contemporary use. The campus is located on 260 acres of rolling,
wooded land within the city limits and about two miles from the historic Santa Fe Plaza.

�Extra-Curricular
Perhaps because St. John's College does not require participation in athletics, most of the students take an active part in
them. They play tennis, squash, softball, basketball, and
touch football. Some take fencing lessons, which the College
offers. In spring and fall, Annapolis students sail the College
fleet of small boats.
Other extra-curricular activities include dramatics, publications, clubs for rifle-shooting, photography, and astronomy,
modern-language clubs, the showing of movie classics by the
Film Club, and classes in painting, poetry, and the Bible. The
Cotillion Board arranges dances for the College community,
and the dormitories give parties in their common rooms.

�Activities
Santa Fe is rich in recreational and intellectual resources to
supplement student clubs and other organizations. Superb
skiing is found half an hour away, and hiking and horseback
riding are other popular diversions.
There are five excellent museums with outstanding collections
of contemporary and southwestern art and of anthropological
or historic interest. Nearby are many ancient Indian pueblos
along the Rio Grande, and peaceful Spanish-American mountain villages. On all sides there is abundant evidence of the
tricultural heritage of northern New Mexico which adds so
much color, interest, and charm to St. John's southwestern
campus.

�We generally share one further conviction about
civilized men: that a well- and broadly-trained

What St. John's
Students Do

product of a general education is better equipped
than the product of any other kind of education

to master the specific skills of any calling he may
undertake. We believe, and I think observation
supports our belief, that good liberal education

After They Graduate

is better vocational training than vocational
education.
Eugene V. Rostow, Dean, The Yale Law School

Teaching led the occupational choices in a summary which St. John's compiled for a recent study of alumni
of the present program, which began in 1937. The next largest number of graduates had entered business.
The diversity between these two leading choices reflects the breadth of interest which the College nourishes
in its students.
Other alumni chose a wide range of careers-in accounting, acting, editing, engineering, preaching, writing.
Still others are lawyers, librarians, physicians, surgeons, social workers. One is a movie producer, one a
musician, and one a curator in an art museum.
Although it is not a primary aim of the College to prepare its students for graduate work, more than sixty
per cent have gone from St. John's to graduate or professional schools in the various universities.

�St. John's College: Essential Information
Founded:

1696 as King William's School.
Chartered as St. John's College in 1784.
Western campus at Santa Fe, New Mexico, opened October 1, 1964.

Administration:

Both campuses administered by one President responsible to the Board of
Visitors and Governors of St. John's College. A Dean on each campus responsible for academic matters.

Accreditation:

Middle States Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools; Maryland State
Department of Education.

Locations:

Original campus of 34 acres at Annapolis, capital of Maryland.
Branch campus of 260 acres at Santa Fe, capital of New Mexico.

Faculty-Student Ratio:
Cost:
Financial Aid:

One tutor to every eight students. Enrollment limited to 300 at each college.
Inclusive fee of $2,750 for room, board and tuition.
Flexible program of grants, loans, and student employment. All awards based
on financial need.

Policy:
Admission:

Nonsectarian, coeducational; no racial or religious restrictions.
Entrance requirements are outlined in the college catalogue, a copy of which
may be obtained from-

The Director of Admissions, St. John's College

Annapolis, Maryland

Santa Fe, New Mexico

�If You Are
a Prospective
Student. •
St. John's cordially invites you to spend
several days on either campus.
It is probably wise to get first-hand advance

knowledge of any college you may be thinking of,
but it is especially wise in the case of St. John's,
because of its unique curriculum and
methods and atmosphere.
You will be welcome at any time.
If you can come, you may-

-room in a dormitory
-take your meals in the dining hall
-attend seminars, tutorials, laboratories, and all other activities of the College,
-and talk with faculty members as well as students.
All seminars meet on Monday and Thursday evenings, and since the seminars
are the core of the St. John's curriculum you should try to include
a Monday or Thursday evening in your stay.
For further details, write to the Director of Admissions.

�The Cover Design
The four inner structures .of this geometrical complex represent the four elements
as the ancients understood them, and as
Plato described them in the Timaeus-fire,
air, water, earth. They are shown here as
the red tetrahedron, the white octahedron,
the blue icosahedron, and the yellow
hexahedron.
Enclosing them all is a twelve-faced structure in black, the dodecahedron, one of the
symbols of the universe. These structures
thus represent in part the traditions and
concerns of St. John's College.

The College Seal
The seven open books on the face of the
seal represent the seven traditional liberal
arts-the trivium of grammar, rhetoric, and
logic; and the quadrivium of arithmetic,
geometry, music, and astronomy. The balance, or scales, in the center represents modern science. The Latin inscription reads:
"Facio liberos ex liberis libris libraque,"
or "I make free men out of children by
means of books and a balance."

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                    <text>McDOWELL HALL--1784
HUMPHREYS HALL--1835
PINKNEY HALL-1855
PACA-C.AIRROLL HOUSE-1855
CHASE-STONE HOUSE-1857
WOODWARD HALL-1899
RANDALL HALL-1903
IGLEHART HALL-1910
REVERDY JOHNSON HOUSE-1718
HEATING PLANT--1953
CAMPBELL HALL--1954
CHARLES CARROLL BARRISTER HOUSE-1722
FRANCIS SCOTT KEY MEMORIAL HALL-1958
HALL--1958

�FRANCIS SCOTT KEY
MEMORIAL HALL &amp;
MELLON HALL:

�Architects

Builders

Richard .J Nm1tm and Robert E. Alexamler
Los Angeles, Cnliforni11
Cochran, Stephcmson &amp; \Ving
Baltimore, Maryland
(Associate Resident Architects)
Baltimore Contractors, Inc.
Baltimore, JVfaryland

Engineers-Structural
:VIechanical
Electrical

Parker, Zehnder and Associates
Boris M. Lemos
Earl L. Holmberg
Los Angeles, California

:VIechanical Contractor

Paul-Rice Engineering Company
Baltimore, :Vf aryland

Electrical Contractor

Superintendent
Clerk of the \Yorks
Cost
Source of Funds

Floor Space
Contents

Style of Architecture
Construction Time
Life Expectancy

E. \V. Xewton Company
Baltimore, J1 aryland
\Yalter Gischel
C. Frederick Houston
$2,100,000
Old Dominion Foundation-$1,250,000
State of
Individual Donors-$100,000
80,000 square feet
Auditorium, question
room, laboratories,
planetarium, music suite, fine arts rooms
Contemporary
Two yearn, 1956-1958
Two hundred years

Campus Development Committees
Board
Faculty

Arthur :vr. Houghton, Chairman
President, Steuben Glass Co., Inc.
Ford K. Brown, Chairman
Tutor, St. John's College

�The hall is a memorial to Francis
Scott Key, author of the National
Anthem, who was graduated from
St. John's College in 1796. Key was
interested in education and played
a leading role in founding the St.
John's Alumni Association in 1827.

KEY MEMORii\L D

In the auditorium the large
center stage is flanked by two small
side stages. The overall dimension of the stage-60 feet by 100 feet
-make it one of the largest in the
Washington-Baltimore area. Equipment can be unloaded directly onto
the stage from the rear through
huge double doors.
The seating area of 600 seats is
wide and shallow. Following a
European plan, it has no front-toback aisles; instead, space between
rows of chairs provides easy walkways. Since the St. John's enrollment is limited to 300 students, the
auditorium may be divided m
half by a movable screen for
greater intimacy.

��MELLON HALL
The laboratory building
is named in honor of
Paul Mellon, of Upperville,
Virginia, a friend of the College
since he attended it in 1940-41.
He is Chairman of the Board of
Old Dominion Foundation.

�MELLON HALL
Located in the west wing of the building, the laboratory is especially
equipped for the College's science program. St. John's students are
required to take four years of science and mathematics. Physics
facilities include four laboratories for work in optics, mechanics and
electricity with adjoining preparation rooms and eight project rooms.
The biology section includes four laboratories, two preparation
rooms and seven project rooms, three maintained at controlled temperatures for plant and animal culture. For work in chemistry there
are two laboratories, a preparation room, two project rooms and an
analytical balance room.
The laboratory also includes numerous offices and a dark room for
photographic work. Up-to-date laboratory benches of natural finish
oak are covered with black, chemically resistant tops. There are
brown chalk boards; the bulletin boards are of cork.

DATA

�The Planetarium is named in honor of
Theodore R. McKeldin, former Governor
of Maryland and member of the Board of
Visitors and Governors. Equipped with a
Spitz instrument, it is used in connection
with the students' work in astronomy.
The structure has aluminum walls and a
dome covered by lead-coated copper.
Nearby in Mellon Hall is the Foucault
Pendulum, replica of the famous pendulum
devised in 1851 by the French physicist,
Jean Foucault, in the first non-astronomical
demonstration of the rotation of the earth.
At the latitude of Annapolis, 39 degrees
and 30 minutes North, the pendulum
performs a complete rotation in 38 hours,
progressing about 9Yz degrees each hour.

�COLLEGE AVENUE

Francis Scott Key Memorial Hall
and Mellon Hall are part of a
continuing development program of
St. John's College known as the
Third Century Fund. Other goals
of this program are four millions in
new endowment and two and a half
millions in new construction, notably
an athletic center and reconstruction
of three older buildings.

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�St. John's
College
Annapolis,
Maryl,and

Founded 1696

ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE

Annapolis, Maryland

Number 2
May, 1959
Published Quarterly
Entered as Second-class matter, February 18, 1949 at the Post Office, .
at Annapolis, Maryland, under the Act of August 24, 1912
Volume XI

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                    <text>in Annapolis
since 1696

�GREAT BOOKS ARE GREAT TEACHERS

�-.......----~~-------------~-----------~----------------------------~ ·· -· ---·-

'ED U CATION
STARTS A MA N'

Portrait of Graduates
Eleven graduates discuss the St. John's program

BE NEDICT
BISBERG
CAVE
COLLINGWOOD
GOLDWIN
JACOB
LINCOLN
SIMPSON
VA N DOREN
WIL LIAMS
JO NE S

�Portrait of Graduates

Contents
Foreword, Peter Donchian

5

To Know One's Self, John L. Williams .

7

Intellectual Journey, John Van Doren .

9

Concept of Culture, Thomas K. Simpson.

11

The Courage to Teach, C. Ranlet Lincoln .

. ... 13

The Art of Being Honest, Bernard E . Jacob .

. 15

So Much So Quickly, Robert A. Goldwin .

17

The Learning Process, G. Harris Collingwood .

. 19

The lOlst Great Book, Ray C. Cave.

. . 21

Not Terminal, Aaron Risberg

23

The Lesson Lingers, Stephen Benedict

25

Sui Generis, David Jones

. 27

Occupational Survey of Graduates

29

The St. John's Program: Its Scope, Jacob Klein

30

The St. John's Program: Looking Ahead, Curtis Wilson .
Volume xrv, Number 2, May, 1962)
Publish ed quarterly

Officers of Administration .

E ntered as Second Class M atter, February 18, 1948, at the Post Office at Annapolis,
M aryland, under the Act of August 24, 1912.

Admissions

Copyright 1962: The St. John's College Press, Annapolis, Maryland

Board of Visitors and Governors

. 31

. .. . .. .. ... . 32
32
Cover III

�Foreword
The aim of an education in the liberal arts is to nurture the educable
student in the art of being true to himself and true to fact; to help
him discover what he is and not to be beguiled by what his fancy
may mirror; to free his intellect and to arm him with the moral virtues he will need to withstand the vicissitudes of fortune.
The liberal arts college with a concern for the quality of the education it offers can take nothing for granted but such principles and
practices as stand the tests of experience and reasonable argument.
And since its inception, the St. John's Program has been under continuous examination and revision by the faculty and academic officers responsible for its achievement.
But be that as it may, no course of study can be judged by the
curriculum alone; its value is enhanced or reduced by the quality of
its product. "A college is not a factory; the mind of a human being is
not an engine block; a curriculum is not an assembly line; a graduate
is not just a product. A teacher is not an engineer working from a
blueprint; he is an artist trying to embody a vision in the most intractable of materials." (The St. John's Program, A Report, 1955)
With what degree of success do we meet? One important and interesting measure of our effectiveness, then, may be made by those
informed critics, the graduates.
With the aid of men who have experienced the course of study,
we take another close look at ourselves from their point of view.
We have invited several alumni to sum up for us, reflecting in retrospect and in maturity, the impact of the St. John's Program upon
them, for the most part ten or more years after graduation.
Peter Donchian, Board of Visitors and Governors, May 1962
5

�John L. Williams '50

To Know One's Self
Through direct contact with the great minds of Western civilization
and through rigorous exercise in language, mathematics and the
sciences, St. John's College seeks to develop free and rational men
with an understanding of the basic unity of knowledge, an appreciation of our common cultural heritage, and a consciousness of social
and moral obligations. St. John's considers that such men are best
equipped to master the specific skills of any calling and to become
mature, competent and responsible citizens of a free state.

Ever since the golden age of Greece and no doubt long before, the
oracle commands "Know Thyself". In a very real sense, there is
nothing else to know but one's self and one's relationship with the
surrounding phenomenal world. Education, it can be said, is nothing
more than the process of continually increasing this understanding
of one's self. Out of education, which all men experience more or
less, finally develops the attitudes with which we accept human
existence, the values by which we measure the good of human action,
and the goals we deem worthy of attainment. If these values and
goals are fundamental and fitting to the human condition, then this
finite life can seem fruitful and worthwhile. If they prove to be illconceived and poorly understood, life is apt to be an accelerating
disillusionment permeated with a sense of failure. It is axiomatic
that the more thoroughly a man knows himself, the greater chance
he has of being in charge of himself and at peace with the world.
An education that incorporates a solid grasp of the disciplines of
the traditional liberal arts together with a close (continued overleaf)

Mr. Williams is a senior partner in a real estate company of Sacramento, California, whose principal business is the purchase, sale,
and development of investment real estate. He is active in the affairs
of organized real estate, serving as the elected president of the Sacramento Real Estate Board in 1956 and the elected regional vice
president of the California Real Estate Board in 1956 and the elected
regional vice president of the California Real Estate Association in
1957. Currently he is serving a third term on the real estate advisory
committee to Clark Kerr, President of the University of California.
7

�and careful study of the works of the most penetrating and influential
thinkers of all time is certainly an effective way of getting to know
one's self.
A sincere and conscientious effort to master the material offered
at St. John's at the least brings about certain habits of mind and
an objectivity regarding one's self that prove invaluable in making
the continual judgments human affairs demand. For instance, one
can't read the prime movers of the western tradition without being
permanently infected with an unquenchable desire for truth, a thorough respect for excellence, and an impatience with anything but
genuine worth. Just a small acquaintance with philosophy produces
an everlasting humility that takes the monkey, ego, off one's back.
If philosophy doesn't totally succeed in this, the study of science,
Darwin, and Freud does. Integrity in all one's affairs begins when one
learns to be true to himself. Lasting literature makes this point again
and again, until it finally looms large for all to see, never to be forgotten. Without integrity there can be no victory and no real accomplishment. After four years of the St. John's Program one realizes
that freedom is an elusive and complicated concept, and perhaps in
a metaphysical sense, non-existent to man. But if it can be realized
by man at all, it comes only to the man of understanding. Knowledge
of one's self can't help but bring a measure of charity for others and
the Bible, read and discussed in seminars for weeks at St. John's,
sobers one with the thought that men are wise in proportion to their
charity. What more practical accomplishment is there than the ability
to engage in reasoned discourse, clearly discerning the point and
articulately pursuing it. Through the language tutorial and the
always provocative seminars at St. John's this potential talent becomes realized.
For me St. John's was a total success. I am grateful for the good
fortune that brought me there.

Portrait of Graduates

8

John Van Doren '4 7

Intellectual Journey
I do not know that I have anything worthwhile to contribute to this
discussion. But as I am asked to say something, I would speak a
little of the end of education and the means because it seems to me
we get the two things mixed up a good deal of the time, which
accounts for much of our trouble in trying to educate ourselves.
The concern of education is, or ought to be, with the critical faculty- with judgment. That is the end of the process, in which knowledge is the means. It is an indispensable means, certainly, without
which nothing else is possible. Still, judgment is what we are trying
to train-the capacity, as I may call it, of seeing things and knowing
what they are. The student whose critical faculty is competent to
do this is by so much educated. It is not that he is complete, or that
he has in the ordinary way achieved something. Rather does he
possess an art, in the practice of which he can be relied on to teach
himself. At that point education in the formal sense can do nothing
further for him, and he is sent armed into the world to meet the
slings and arrows of outrageous fortune. It is sad that so much of
the work of the universities is designed more to discourage this art
than to develop it. No doubt the exceptional student does it anyway,

Dr. Van Doren completed his graduate work in American history at
Columbia University in 1953. After an interval of two years in the
Army, he was appointed to the faculty of Brandeis University in
1956, where he has been ever since. He has not remained in the
History Department, but has somehow moved to the Department of
English, which is not surprising for the son of Mark Van Doren.
He is presently at work on a book on the Jackson period.
9

�I

I:
and we regard him with the awe, or perhaps the jealousy, that
genius always inspires. But the run of students is not born with such
ability; the unhappy fact is that it rarely does learn, that this ability
is not as a matter of course ours. Far too often the student is suppressed in his mind by the authorities, whose insights when borrowed
are supposed to make one authoritative. Of course education does
not happen so. The student who thinks it does is still in the cave
watching shadows. He has not yet begun the painful climb into his
own intelligence. Nor does he even know- he is often not encouraged to know-that the effort must be made.
To make it ought nevertheless to be his aim, and the school that
does not help him is no school. It is an arduous and lonely business,
as anyone knows. One is apt to stumble many times along the way
-to rest content in the belief that ideas can seem to be enough, and
more than one degree has been gained by footnotes. Even if the
student survives this temptation, he is likely to please his teacher
long before he pleases himself. The brilliance of the sun is strong
stuff, certain to suggest a safe retreat into the half-light of scholarship. Yet the mind interested in its own success will stay the course,
justifying both itself and those who sent it forth . Perhaps this was,
after all, the distinction of St. John's that it understood the importance of such an intellectual journey, which it inspired us to make
in the best way we could. I have taught elsewhere long enough to
know that the understanding is anything but universal. The College
as I remember it never made the mistake of asking us to substitute
other minds for our own. Neither was it afraid of our bad judgment,
which had naturally to be bad before it could be anything else. A
combination of wisdom and courage was required of an institution,
it seems to me, to persist in such practices, which ran counter to the
education of the time. True, some of the College's graduates have
become apostate, feeling dubious of the way they were taught. But
some did not doubt. It is because I count myself one of these that I
am not sorry for this chance to confess it. And so at any rate I do.

Portrait of Graduates

10

1

.

Thomas K. Simpson '50

Concept of Culture
1l

II

It is not easy for me even now to evaluate my decision to come to
St. John's as an undergraduate. There were mixed in it many elements: a desire for a sounder understanding of the foundations of
science itself; a disgust and despair in the human implications of the
technical society I thought I saw emerging from the war; curiosity
as to what lay on the other side of a good many intellectual fences.
For me St. John's was a revolutionary intellectual experience. I
began to feel that the peculiar academic mix which constituted my
background suited me particularly well to work at the problem of
liberal education in an era in which the mind of man was operating
best and most productively in the sciences. I wanted to dispel in
practice the notion that sciences require a different type of mind,
less of subtlety, finesse , or of a gift for metaphor, and to help
students to make a start toward a reintegration of their culture.
Science is a most serious problem for us all, as men. Not merely
does it-in all professional innocence-engulf us with by-products
which are getting out of control, but it is deeply unintelligible to

During the war, which interrupted his work in electrical engineering
at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Mr. Simpson worked in military
electronics. Sensing that he was getting a kind of generalized technical education rather than the study of science he had envisioned,
he came to St. John's as a freshman and graduated in 1950. After
some years of teaching experience at Wesleyan University and the
American University at Cairo, Egypt, he was appointed as a tutor
at St. John 's in 1956. A Danforth Foundation grant has, he says,
left him with vastly increased respect for physics and the physicist.
11

l

�us. Those among us who best understand most things, least understand science, while the few who are scientists either founder in the
complexity of their own competences, or emerge to argue that science
is not something understandable, but only an efficient method of
organizing matters. The result is that we have lost contact with the
concept of culture-that is, with any whole view of what we as men
know at the present time.
We have taken the easy way out in acting as if we were two kinds
of men with two kinds of minds, the humanistic and the scientific,
or those who think sensitively and those who measure and calculate.
In my opinion, this is not so. On one hand, the motion of mind in
science is often subtle beyond any man's following. A fault of science
is that it develops too fast to permit time to follow its own thoughts
more than half-way to their implications. Science works constantly,
and dexterously, with metaphor and the inspired image. On the other
hand, there is no real literary or philosophical island of retreat from
science in our time. If one would take into view what-is, he must
engage in thought with the scientists.
At St. John's some of us are haltingly but earnestly working at
resolving that dichotomy, with the realization that the task may
indeed prove impossible. It is not that the scientist knows his science,
but cannot communicate it, while the liberal artist knows his arts,
but cannot get the scientist to stop to listen. Rather the scientist will
not know his science until he has learned to explain it in terms other
men can understand; nor have the liberal arts any real integrity so
long as they fail to comprehend the sciences. The sciences are liberal
arts.' Our problem is to find out what that hypothesis implies.
To me, it is of course important to consider St. John's in both its
aspects-as a school in which students are reading the books for the
first time, and as a community of learning in a broader sense in
which the faculty are expressly concerned with the common relevance of their individual studies. In this sense the Program is a
career, I think not a bad one.

C. Ranlet Lincoln '50

The Courage to Teach
I cannot claim to have gained from St. John's any vocational goals,
any purposeful course to follow in my career. But I think that I can
attribute to my college education the basis of a kind of intellectual
flexibility and breadth which have served me well. Some of the
changes in my fields of work have been sudden and unplanned. ~ad
my educational experience been less broad, more narrowly vocat10nal I would not have been able to make the kinds of shifts that I have,
a~d might well have found myself at the end of a blind alley. One
other point about the relevance of the St. John's program to my
working life : in all the kinds of work I have done, there has always
been one similarity, namely the need for an ability to perceive,
understand, and communicate to others relationships between things
and ideas which are not immediately apparent. Since this exercise is
one of the chief activities of a student at St. John's, the point needs
no elaboration.
In the ten years since I left St. John's I have come more and more

"Activities other than vocational which may have some connection
with my time at St. John's include dabbling in politics, in a very
amateur but most rewarding manner, a lively interest in secondary
education culminating in election to my local public school board
(perhaps my children also had something to do with that), and a
still growing concern with Christian theology (I was converted to
Christianity from a kind of cheerful heathenism during my sophomore year by Winfree Smith, Simon Kaplan, and St. Augustin.e) ·" .
Mr. Lincoln directs the development program of the M1ssoun
Botanical Garden in St. Louis.

Portrait of Graduates

12

13

�to feel that the program is not only soundly conceived in its philosophy of education, but quite remarkably good in its practice thereof.
St. John's would be a great college if for no other reason than that it,
along with a handful of other colleges, is informed and guided by a
quality of seriousness and responsibility toward the educational task
which is not even understood, let alone shared, by the educational
establishment in general. This statement is, in my judgment, more
true today than it was in 1950, not despite, but because of the currently fashionable preoccupation with what is usually referred to as
excellence in education. This current emphasis itself has piled new
confusions, new pressures, new fads, and new demands upon an educational structure already so chaotic and corrupt that we find it
welcoming the present problems mainly as a means of turning away
from the ones it already had. Now, more than then, St. John's is
truly a beacon in the darkness, and for _ its faults it has a duty to
all
shine as steadily as it can.
No college and no teacher can really "teach" anybody anything.
The act of learning is solitary, individual, personal. Each of us must
learn what we learn for ourselves. The function of the teacher, and
the college, therefore, consists of two very important things: one is to
make knowledge available to the student, the other is to create and
sustain an environment which encourages the student to want to
learn. This understanding of teaching and learning lies at the heart of
St. John's character as a community of learning. It is a contagious excitement with the very stuff of life, a passionate involvement in understanding, an act of love which evokes an active response in the student.
But as important as the teacher's love of knowledge and understanding is his love of the learner. Precisely because learning is an
individual and personal act, each student is valued as unique and
personal. And also because learning is hard, and understanding is not
gotten cheaply, and because the learner falters and stumbles, the
loving support of the community of scholars is the essential environment in which learning can take place. It is to the glory of St. John's
that in the full knowledge of this outrageous demand, it has the
courage to teach.

Portrait of Graduates

14

Bernard E. Jacob '54

The Art of Being Honest
The phrase, virtue is its own reward, in the mouth of the philosopher is a definition, not an exhortation: that which, in fact, may be
enjoyed for its own sake constitutes a kind of human virtue, transcending the categories of praise and blame which, I would guess,
delimit the socially useful virtues. The men and the books which
taught at St. John's had a passion for that sort of virtue: that passion
was catching, and I hope that I was thoroughly infected. To understand, to do well, to be righteous, to be admirable and admired: one
hopes that these phrases are only catechismetical expressions of a
single core of meaning, or its facets, rather unconvincingly held in
the excruciating tension of experienced life. That, in a loose way of
talking, is, I take it, the hope and boundary of the traditions of our
nearest ancestors. It is the tradition which, in its way, St. John's
undertakes to transmit to its young heathen. As long as it does so, it
has my admiration.

Mr. Jacob is credited with two years' postgraduate work in the Institute of Philosophical Research on Santayana, Bradley, Hobhouse,
Suarez, and Burke, while simultaneously enrolled in the Law School
of the University of California at Berkeley. He became Article Editor
of the California Law Review and received the signal honor of a one
year appointment as clerk to William 0. Douglas, Associate Justice
of the Supreme Court of the United States. With the conclusion of
that rare experience with Justice Douglas, he accepted an offer from
one of the top law firms of Los Angeles. "In listing any medals I've
won, I am especially proud of the invitation to lecture at St. John's in
1959 on The Roots of Freedom."
15

�It's perhaps a little silly to formulate my reflections on the value
of the St. John's Program in such high-flown and incredible language, but the unfortunate truth is that, once that language must be
abandoned for more modest description, the impact of the Program
is lost. It is an extremely difficult art to be honest: that art is the end
of all the civilized skills which St. John's attempts to allude to: that
art includes the realization that just such attic-remnants language
is the language which applies. It seems to me, then, that at St. John's
I was introduced to the art of being honest, that I was persuaded
that it was somehow worth the effort to acquire the art, and that the
exercise of that art was (all other passions and pleasures, hopes and
fears aside) the pleasure least entangled with time, least tinged with
crime, and-I return to my first paragraph- untrammeled by cost
and aim.
It is in relation to that art that the authors were most meaningful
to me: Plato, for instance, because he taught me that it's impossible
to learn (and thus made the fact that one learns all the time interesting), that talk is the proof of truth's existence, that the much maligned science of metaphysics is only rigorous supposition, and that
a possible divinity touches the hope that supposition will one
day blend into truth; Aristotle, for instance, because he taught me
that all science is but an exercise in looking, or smelling, or hearing.
But St. John's also meant to me the people I met there: the tutors,
the students. This aspect of St. John's is inextricably mixed with its
books, and its Buchananish ideology of reforming American learning. I learned there that one can want to learn, without vanity, or
gruesome passions, or sinister aims - others might already have
known this. St. John's thus played for me individually a role which,
for others, may be played by some friend, by upbringing, or family
tradition, or the early exercise of a superior intelligence; I was
civilized there.

Robert A. Goldwin '50

So Much So Quickly
A biographical sketch makes clear that my whole life has developed
out of the education I received at St. John's. Every job I have held
has demanded exactly the kind of training, exactly the skills that
are uniquely the product of the St. John's curriculum. I have a reputation as a discussion leader, a professional, and have written a now
widely used manual on the subject: but all I have learned about discussion I learned in St. John's seminars. This work demands a special
kind of critical reading for the editing and selection of materials used
in discussion groups; all I have done in such work is to continue the
kind of reading I learned to do at St. John's. In short, St. John's has
given me what it has never claimed, a professional living.
But it has given me more than a living; in a sense, it has given
me my life. I cannot imagine what my life would have been if I had
had the bad luck not to have gone to St. John's. I do not mean by

Portrait of Graduates

Mr. Goldwin is Lecturer in Political Science and Director of the
Public Affairs Conference Center, University of Chicago. The Center's conferences are discussion meetings on urgent national problems, attended by national leaders in public and academic life, and
conducted by Mr. Goldwin much as are the St. John's seminars. He
is also the editor of several volumes of readings on political subjects
and co-editor (with Charles A. Nelson '45) of Toward the Liberally
Educated Executive (1957).
"Through all this, I am slowly putting together a doctoral dissertation and may very well finish it in 1962. The oldest of my four
children will be starting at St. John's in 1963; it seems only right
that her father's student days end before hers begin."

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17

�this simply the fact of education. I have had now enough experience
of other educational institutions and have met enough of their graduates to feel confident that the St. John's Program is unique. I have
colleagues as well educated as I, no doubt, but I think-and they will
agree-that they obtained by chance what I was given by design.
They learned to a large degree in spite of the curriculum; I because
of it. I doubt that I could have done so well as they: that is, I doubt
that I would have ever discovered the way to a true education on
my own without the guidance of St. John's. If I have any regret, it is
that I have not taken greater advantage of it.
Although it may seem that I am unable to speak critically of St.
John's, perhaps I may add that as a senior I felt a desperate necessity
to learn something-anything-thoroughly. In four years we had
covered so much so quickly that I longed to pause and linger over
something, to dwell on it; above all, to master it. St. John's knows
that it does not provide concentrated study; that is left intentionally,
for those who want it, to the graduate schools. But when I neared
the end of the fourth year, I think almost nothing could have kept
me from at least one year of graduate school. I felt driven to specialize, to narrow my concentration. Whether this is intentional or
not, in my case it was beneficial. My first year as a graduate student
was the most intense and intensive year of study of my career-and,
as a consequence, the most profitable. St. John's had given me both
the motive force for specialization and the larger framework within
which to place it. I feel a tremendous gratitude to St. John's College,
to the place itself, to the idea which governs it, and to the men who
give it its expression. They have given me much that I consider most
valuable in life, and have enriched whatever I have acquired elsewhere.

Portrait of Graduates

18

The Reverend G. Harris Collingwood, Jr. '48

The Learning Process
I cannot claim that I was much of a scholar at St. John's, but I had
been exposed to every major theological concept within the western
tradition. One cannot, however casually, read Plato, Aristotle, Virgil,
the Holy Scriptures, St. Augustine, St. Thomas, Calvin, Luther,
Kierkegaard, to name a few, without absorbing something of the
basic problems of theology.
The great value which I found in the St. John's Program was the
foundation it laid for future and continuing study. In the years following seminary, I have had occasion to study at several colleges and
universities. I gain the distinct impression that few institutions provide the broad, basic preparation offered by St. John's.
This leads me to what is perhaps the most striking insight into the
St. John's Program: It cares more about the student learning than
the teacher teaching. It was only after a couple of years of graduate

The Reverend Mr. Collingwood, Dean of the Northwest Convocation of Kansas and now carrying a host of other responsibilities, was
ordained by the Bishop of Washington and was advanced to the
Priesthood in December of 1953. In 1955 he became Rector of the
Church of the Convenant, Junction City, Kansas, one of the oldest
parishes in the Kansas territory. In November 1961 he assumed his
present duties as Rector of St. Paul's in Kansas City.
Fr. Collingwood prefaced his statement:
"I wonder if you do not have me confused with my better-known
brother. I am Harris, not Charles Collingwood, and the bottom man
in my class, not a Rhodes Scholar as was Charles. However I willingly send the material you request."
19

�study that it dawned upon me that my St. John's tutors had a curious
habit of listening more than they spoke. Lectures, by and large, took
place on Friday nights, and the real teaching took place in tutorials
and seminars where tutors taught by listening. Indeed, on occasion
the best tutor may be the si lent one who speaks only when the student
begins to ask questions that matter to him. There are few things less
effective than the answer to a question that has never been asked. A
student must learn, can only learn, for himself. The teacher's function
is to listen, and having heard, to aid in the learning process of the
individual. It seems to me, and I speak as a preacher, that you can
never tell anybody anything. I wonder, somewhat sadly, if St. John's
is not unique in that it cares more for the student than it does for
the brilliance of the professor.
As I look back over my years at St. John's two or three features
emerge which seem essential parts of the St. John's Program: First,
the excitement of the learning process; second, the sense of community; and third, the concern for the student. When I speak of
excitement I do not mean a bubbly enthusiasm but rather excitement
in terms of intensity and involvement. At times it bordered upon the
ridiculous, but I can remember learning about Platonic Forms by
being vitally concerned about them. It had to do not only with my
mind, but with my life. It wasn't simply an idea in a course in philosophy, but related directly to a wide range of concepts and questions:
Is there a necessary relation between Euclid's figures and the world
we see? And what is language? And what of courage? And how
does learning take place? And what is justice? And how do you
measure? And what is really real? This kind of intensity and excitement cannot be borne alone, but must be lived in a community that
is sharing a great deal in common. The idea of a college as a community of learning was more than a phrase-it was a necessity. The
conversations demanded by this kind of learning could only take
place among others equally as involved. Within such a community it
was often, and happily, difficult to determine who was teaching whom.

Ray C. Cave '48

The 101 st Great Book
Trying to analyze what St. John's did for me or made of me is a
dismally complicated business. Perhaps the single most important
thing it did was to make me a questioner. The Great Books arouse
the inquisitive spirit, and once roused this spirit lasts a lifetime.
Any man with the questioning attitude has a major advantage in
our society, for the handmaiden of curiosity is doubt and rarely has
civilization been in greater need of circumspect doubters. Constantly beset by pomposity and fraud, it is necessary to be armed
with skepticism to survive as an individual.
And skepticism too is a by-product of the St. John's Program; in
fact, there is no escaping it. Thus, when you have examined the principal works of all religions, you are likely to accept none at face
value. When you see a Ptolemy change from the pronouncer of astronomical certainty in one age to the perpetrator of history's most
astronomical error in the next, or watch Euclid's parallel lines do

Portrait of Graduates

Mr. Cave's military-minded father decided that the St. John's liberal
arts program would be the right preliminary for his son prior to
West Point. Duly entered at a bewildered fifteen, he was allowed an
unusual fifth year of grace to complete the four year course.
He has been a school teacher, a police reporter, general assignment reporter, rewrite man and assistant city editor - all for the
Baltimore Evening Sun. [Sandwiched in that progression as a newsman is a tour of duty as a Counter-Intelligence Corps agent.] He is
now an associate editor of Sports Illustrated magazine.
Mr. Cave adds a postscript: "Wish you well with your booklet.
All you have to do is just keep us honest."

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21

�one thing and Lobachevski's another, then you begin to recognize
the elusiveness of fact and the need for unending curiosity and doubt.
Study of the liberal arts in the St. John's fashion can develop in its
graduate a large and liberal spirit. It is of the first importance that a
college graduate be able to bring both a searching and a sympathetic
viewpoint to the world around him. Both these elements are needed,
for to search without sympathy is to get information without understanding, and to be sympathetic without searching could be to be
maudlin instead of concerned. It has been my good fortune as a journalist to talk to many kinds of people, often at crucial and revealing
moments in their lives. A liberal outlook toward humanity which permits tolerance in an era of intolerance and an unfettered and inquisitive mind are satisfying gifts for which I am most grateful.
The years erode away the precise recollection of the Great Books.
I may have forgotten Kant, Newton's theorems may no longer be
comprehensible, and Greek a foreign language. Perhaps at this distance I can assess with some validity what St. John's offers. It enables
its students to view the world with that exciting reaction, wonder.
It can make life wonder-full. You learn that at St. John's there are
not just 100 Great Books, but 101. So you leave school and the 100
books behind you and you search and seek forever for the 101 st.
No such hunter can remain a shallow man.
Finally, I see no great mysticism in the St. John's education. I am
a simple man and I came away with some simple values. If Socrates
is right, I had them somewhere with me when I came to St. John's as
a freshman; if Hegel is right, it doesn't matter where they originated
as long as they are true in and of themselves. At least, St. John's
brought them out for me to see and to have and to hold.
How many colleges can be sure they have done as much?

Aaron Bisberg '49

Not Terminal
In these later years one word has become quite important to mea word, as I recall, that did not attract much attention at St. John's.
However, since sounds are so often the condition of the hearer it is
very possible that I, as hearer, did not give my attention to the word.
The word? Professionalism.
Fulfillment, it seems to me, is what man seeks. As I stand here
now surveying what I believe, I conceive two qualities as necessary
for this fulfillment. One is professionalism: that body of knowledge
and experience which, constantly used, are the tools of a profession
through which a man finds daily expression and excitement. It is
our nature to profess but anyone who professes can do so with validity and satisfaction, it seems to me, only when he has at his command
the knowledge and experience which, when applied, proves itself
by accomplishment for the desired end.
Professionalism is a narrow kind of thing. It restricts a man to

Portrait of Graduates

Mr. Bisberg spent a year at Boston University, a year at the New
School for Social Research, followed by three and a half years in the
U.S. Air Force, serving in the Pacific. Graduating in 1949, he started
and operated for eight years a farming and food packaging business.
In 1959 he decided to change his field entirely to embark on his
present occupation as a Visual Communication specialist. He is engaged in the training of teachers, administrators, and executives in
special phases of visual communication.
His statement arrived with this postscript: "I don't know when I
have tried anything more difficult to end more unsatisfied. This
assignment calls for a poet and a poem."

22

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�the confines of the profession but in its confinement it demands discipline and perseverance. In the final analysis it demands dedication,
and dedication is very much a part of the sweetness of life.
That other quality so necessary for fulfillment is the ability to incorporate one's profession into a scheme of things which make this
a better world to live in. I cannot prove that this should be a better
world to live in nor that it ever will be. But I believe it can only be
and that it should be only through the efforts of professionals who
recognize their profession as an integral part of the family of man.
I believe a man must attain competence in a particular endeavor
if he is to attain wisdom, for to me wisdom is the blissful marriage
of competence with a dedication, directed by a catholic perspective.
As I look back to those days at St. John's-days I would not wish
to replace-I can remember how many of us were indecisive at the
end of our four years. I believe it was because we recognized the
need to do, but we were not aware of the need for professionalism.
It was as if we were anxious to join the Peace Corps, but we did
not know how to operate a transit.
This does not mean to me that St. John's is wrong; it does mean
that St. John 's is not terminal. The chasm between undergraduate
education and professional training must still be bridged if we are to
be doers. The Great Books offer us the opportunity to stand off and
view the panoramic scheme of things. With the necessary further
special study of a profession's tools and rules we are not only observers but shapers. What one learns at St. John's from the teachings
of the Great Books needs that confined, disciplined application which
one man in his time is capable of, and through which, as through a
lens, what we have learned comes into focus, as the distant star
through a telescope.

Stephen Benedict '4 7

The Lesson Lingers
!~e Colleg~ didn't sol:e a thin~ for me. It took me apart at the
JOints, and Ive been trying ever since to put the pieces back together.
In other words, the College made perfectly certain that I would not
be 'well adjusted'. And now, looking back, l am thankful for that.
Of course there are things for which I blame St. John's. I wish it
had been tougher, better organized, less Utopian about what it expected of us. I wish there had been more history and economics and
more than a scoffing reference to psychology and the social sciences.
The College, too, had its dogmas and fetishes from which we all
suffered. Then there was the endless struggle for recognition by the
fine ~rts, those elusive critics of philosophy whom the philosophers
so misunderstood and resented.
I could go on ad infinitum to blame the College for all I think
wrong with me, but more to the point here and always is what stuck.
If, as one aphorism goes, education is what is left after you've
forgotten everything you knew, then what did St. John's leave with

Portrait of Graduates

Mr. Benedict writes:
"In mid-1959 , I decided to leave six years of government service to
join the staff of the Rockefeller Brothers Fund in New York. There
I have be~n for two and a half years, learning the craft of philanthropy, with the exception of three months' leave in the summer of
l 960 when, at the Brookings Institution in Washington, I helped
put ~oget~er a series of papers aimed hopefully at helping the two
presidential candidates prepare for the problems one of them would
have to face during the period of transition from the old to the new
Administration."

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25

�me fifteen years after-surely enough time in which to forget a good
deal. Here are at least a few things.
F irst of all, the Big Ideas, debased and corrupted on every side,
still mean something-love and death, peace and justice, courage and
freedom, for instance. Thanks to the College, I know something of
the load they have borne. After all, we rolled around these boulders
for four years and could scarcely again be ignorant of their weight.
Looking back in another way, I praise the College most of all for
its integrity, for the resolution to be what it is with all the odds
against it. I praise it for what frequently seemed its exaggerated devotion to reason, its inordinate exaltation of intelligence in a notably
ignorant world.
In all honesty I can say that in fifteen years I have never long been
bored or lonely. Am I wrong to credit those four churning years in
Annapolis for at least a good share of this? I don't think so. I need
only observe the ennui of friends and acquaintances on all sides
whose minds seem never to have started breathing. In sum, I think
the College did for me the most that anyone should expect in four
short years; it set up that indispensable tension between the real and
the ideal without which no true learning ever takes place. It has given
me different ambitions from most of my contemporaries, the visions
of philosophy and poetry seem more and more relevant- hardly the
current success symbols. There is scarcely a person, an idea, or an
institution that I can certify at face value. Certainty in any form
repels me. In other words, the College has left me skeptical and
critical, but not, I think, cynical or beat. I am alive and curious and
dissenting.
The air at St. John's was full of doctrines, but the College, it seems
to me, had only one: use your brains, think until it hurts. I hereby
attest the lesson lingers, and I am grateful. Perhaps one day I shall
learn it.

Portrait of Graduates

26

David Jones '59

Sui Generis
It is difficult to evaluate the St. John's Program in contrast with other
sorts of college programs. The Program was originally intended to
rectify some of the shortcomings of more conventional American
education; but it does not so much rectify shortcomings as offer an
alternative. That it is an alternative, and not a super-education is
something that relatively few students understand fully. They may
understand, for example, that the non-elective nature of the Program
is intended to be to their benefit. But they do not always see that not
to make a choice is to make a very serious choice.
As a nascent philosopher, I have inevitably come to realize that
St. John's is not a training in philosophy. Like mathematics, language, history, and science, philosophy is just another of the things
men do ; neither capstone nor keystone. (One famous philosopher
has defined it as a "highly proprietary brand of haggling" which I

Mr. Jones (a recent graduate, Ed.) writes:
"Since my graduation from St. John 's I have continued, for the most
part, with post-graduate education-amalgamated with some traveling. I'm currently completing a Master's thesis in ethical philosophy,
under a research grant from the University of Melbourne; and shall
return to the U. S., with my wife and (Australian) son to commence
on a Ph.D. This is via a half-year's teaching in the St. John's laboratory program (January-June 1960), and a sojourn in South Africa.
These travelings have, I hope, a certain Odyssean point of their own,
together with their academic purpose. One may find something out
in Capetown and Johannesburg; but only at first hand; and not, of
course, the expected."
27

�believe to be profoundly correct.) As such it is not approached professionally by the St. John's Program: it is neither the aim, nor the
point. If I may make a somewhat backhanded suggestion, then, one
of the greatest values of the Program is that it obscures this fact for
so long a time as four years, and in such close proximity to philosophy. It makes no real difference whether one goes on with philosophy. It is not, of course, in fact an intrinsically lustrous subject
matter; nor are there any such. But, it might be argued, if one pursues
swampfires long and hard enough, before finding out they are just
swampfires (or alternately, just giving up: graduating), it leaves over
a certain luster in the eye of the beholder.
I think the only major difficulty within the Program is its failure
to provide-insist on-specialized training. I realize that training can
involve vices that the Program was specifically designed to counteract; and I appreciate the validity of the reasoning here. But that the
argument is valid does not in this case dissolve the problem. Nor do
I mean to suggest any solution; the practical difficulties may be insurmountable. I only insist that there is no question of justifying the
Program's lack of specialization; for that cannot be done. The experiment may be over, but the Program has not achieved an altogether
satisfactory form. Its principles are vindicated; it is now proper to
discard a few of them.
I do not, of course, mean to pan our panorama. One point, by
way of testimonial, should be made as clearly as possible-that the
St. John's Program is a most astonishingly sophisticated piece of
work; both on paper, and in practice. It is so far superior to various
other "liberal arts" programs (or those I've run across) as to be sui
generis.

St. John's College: Portrait of Graduates

Occupational Survey of Graduates, 1941-1961
AGRICULTURE

3

HOMEMAKING

ARCHITECTURE

3

LAW

ARMED FORCES .

9(2 % )

LIBRARIES:
Librarians

BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY:
Insurance
5
Labor Unions
3
Non-managerial positions
35
Ownerships and Managerial
positions
24
Public Relations . . . ..... . 2
Real Estate
2
Research
.. 15
Salesmen ... . . . . . . .
.12
Total
... 98(23%)
EDUCATION:
Administration
5
Research
4
Teaching
Elementary
17 .
Secondary
... 36 .
College ....... 34 . ...... 87 (20 % )

7

FINE ARTS:
Artist
Musicians
Total

28

..... 55(13%)
2
.... 153(36%)

ENGINEERING

Portrait of Graduates

Graduate Study
Independent Study
Total

1
5
6

GOVERNMENT:
Foreign Service
....... .. 2
Local government
4
Mathematicians
6
3
Scientists .
Other fields
15
Total
. 30(7%)

29

8

24(5.5%)
. . . . . . . . ... 7

MEDICINE:
Dentist
1
Nurse ........ .. . .. .. .
1
Physicians
6
Psychologists
3
Specialists
3
Total .
. . 14(3 % )
MINISTRY

... 11(2.6 %)

PRESS

2

SCIENCE:
Geologists
Meteorologists
Total .

2
2
4

SOCIAL WORK

11(2.6%)

STATISTICS
THEATER AND TELEVISION:
Actors
3
1
Designer . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Director . . . . . . . . . . .
1
Producers . . . . . . . . .
3
Total
........
8(2%)
WRITING

15(3.5 % )

DECEASED

3

UNKNOWN
Total .

.. 14
. . .430

�The St. John's Program: Its Scope
All a school can do-and St. John's is no exception- is to establish
the conditions under which learning may take place. The curriculum
provides a wide basis for the exercise of the skills of discussion,
translation, demonstration and experimentation which in turn help
the learning mind to experience the discipline of the liberal arts and
to acquire an understanding of them. The various divisions of the
program, especially the Seminar and the Formal Lecture, offer the
student a good opportunity to enlarge his horizon, to consider
aspects of things not yet considered, to meet with views of the world
not encountered before, to discover the familiar in the new and the
questionable in the familiar.
The College knows well how to spur questioning and inquiry. It
has created an intellectual climate that permits the student to face
problems, not in the attitude of passive spectatorship, viewing a
series of systems of thought or imagination, the "idols of the Theater"
in Bacon's phrase, but rather directly and actively, in the attitude of
perplexed curiosity, wrestling with difficulties which have become
his own. It is not a panorama of opinions, or styles, or disciplines, or
systems; it is the sharp edge of a crucial question, the stumbling
block of a massive contradiction, the labyrinth of complexities in a
given problem, that furnishes link after link to the chain of learning
offered to the student at St.John's. The essential factors that make this
climate possible are the community of the learning effort, the continuity of the learning process, and the spontaneity of the learning itself.
The Faculty is aware that the College often falls short of this ideal
learning situation toward which it strives. The curriculum is under
constant scrutiny, study, and revision to achieve better means toward
the ever valid ends of liberal education. Perhaps the College's greatest strength lies in its realization of the enormity of the task of teaching and learning which it has set for itself and for its students.

The St.John's Program: Looking Ahead
It is appropriate in the twenty-fifth year of the St. John's Program,
to evaluate its failures and its successes: the Program has had its
share of each.
The Program is not a static thing; it is changing and will change. It
is proper to admit that it will change partly in unplanned ways, just
because the world is essentially process, because there is forgetting
and remembering, because the passage of time takes from us those
to whom we owe incalculable debts . Let us recognize that the operation of the Program is not an automatic affair, which could proceed
independently of the personal efforts and struggles and achieved
insights of those who teach and those who learn.
The Faculty is now in the process of instituting planned changes
in the upper two years, designed to lead the student beyond his initial
state of shock or enthusiasm, experienced as he encounters the classical authors, into a more profound assumption of responsibility for
his own education as he, a modern, confronts the problems and the
crisis of modern thought. We envisage as necessary, in the implementation of such changes, some measure of release from the patterned routine of the earlier years, a greater degree of individualization of the work, more opportunity to pursue intensively and under
guidance a particular line of inquiry.
The essential unity of aim need not, and indeed must not, be lost.
From the beginning-and as firmly now as ever-the intention has
been to provide a kind of precinct in which the disciplined practice
of the liberal or intellectual arts could go on without unnecessary distraction; where the confrontation with the first-rate works of our
tradition would be the central means, and the pursuit of wholeness
of understanding would be the avowed and single-minded aim.
Curtis Wilson (Dean of the College 1958-1962) April 1962

Jacob Klein (Dean of the College 1949-1958) May 1957
30

31

�Officers of Administration
President:
RICHARD D. WEIGLE
Dean:
CURTIS WILSON
Treasurer:
CHARLES T. ELZEY

Assistants to the President:
THOMAS PARRAN, JR.
WILLIAM J . HOOTON
Assistant Deans:
BARBARA H. LEONARD
WILLIAM K. SMITH

Registrar:
MIRIAM STRANGE
Director of Admissions:
JAMES M. TOLBERT

Admissions
Address all inquiries to The Director of Admissions
St. John's College, Annapolis, Md., or P. 0. Box 999, Santa Fe, N. M.

Admissions: The purpose of the admissions procedure is to determine whether
an applicant has the necessary preparation and ability to do satisfactorily the
work of the entire College program. Academic achievement and promise are
of first importance, but the Admissions Committee also takes into account all
available evidence of maturity, stability, self-discipline, and desire to do intellectual work.
Ordinarily it is expected that the candidate will have followed a college preparatory course and will have taken one and half years of algebra, one year of
geometry, and two years of a foreign language; additional work in mathematics and language study is advised, as well as two or three years of natural
sciences. In addition, every applicant must take the Scholastic Aptitude Test
of the College Entrance Examination Board; must present letters of reference,
including one from an officer or teacher in the school last attended; and m ust
be recommended by his school for study at St. John's. In exceptional cases certain of these requirements may be waived.

Campus Visits: A student considering enrolling at St. John's should make
every effort to visit the College. He may have a room in a dormitory and take
his meals in the College dining hall without charge. He may attend tutorials,
seminars, laboratories, and all other activities of the College, curricular and
extracurricular. During the visit he will be interviewed by a m ember of the
Admissions Committee. Since the seminar, which is the core of the Program,
meets on Monday and Thursday evenings, one of these evenings should be
included in the visit.
Women Undergraduates: Since 1951, St. John's College has been coeducational.

Portrait of Graduates

32

�Board of Visitors and Governors
St. John's College
Chairman:
,f

Vice Chairman:

ADOLPH W. SCHMIDT
Vice President
T. Mellon and Sons
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

WILLIAM A. L YDGATE
Associate
Earl Newsom and Company
New York, New York

JOHN D. ALEXANDER, JR., Attorney
Constable, Alexander and Daneker
Baltimore, Maryland
BROMWELL AULT, Vice President
Interchemical Corporation
New York, New York

Secretary:
DR. THOMAS B. TURNER
Dean, Medical Faculty
The Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland

THE HON. ROBERT M . McKINNEY
United States Ambassador to Switzerland
Editor and Publisher, T he New Mexican
Santa Fe, New Mexico
JOHN GAW MEEM, Architect
Santa Fe, New Mexico

WILLIAM C . BAXTER, Counsel
Baltimore Gas and Electric Company
Baltimore, Maryland

CHARLES A . NELSON, President
Nelson Associates
White Plains, New York

JOSEPH L. BEAN
Management Consultant
New York, New York

DUANEL.PETERSON,HonoraryChairman
Peterson, Howell and Heather
Baltimore, Maryland

THE REV. CHARLES E. BERGER
All Saints Church
Chevy Chase, Maryland

EDWARD S. PINNEY, Attorney
Cravath, Swaine and Moore
New York, New York

R. PENFIELD BROWN, Vice President
Chemical Bank New York Trust Co.
New York, New York

LOUIS T. RADER, President
Univac Div.
Sperry Rand Corporation
New York, New York

RICHARD F . CLEVELAN D, Attorney
Baltimore, Maryland

c (

THE HON. GEORGE W. DELLA, President
Senate of Maryland
Annapolis, Maryland
DR. PETER DONCHIAN
Education Consultant
Chappaqua, New York

v

It 11

re

EDWARD J . DWYER, President
Electric Storage Battery Company
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
THOMAS M . EVANS, Chairman
H. K. Porter Company, Inc.
New York, New York
WALTER F. EVERS
Management Consultant
Walter Evers and Company
Cleveland, Ohio
RICHARD HERMAN HODGSON
Salisbury, Maryland
CARLISLE HUMELSINE, President
Colonial Williamsburg
Williamsburg, Virginia

JOSEPH M. SCRIBNER
Singer, Deane and Scribner
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
MRS. HARRY R. SLACK
Baltimore, Maryland
THE HON. J. MILLARD TAWES
Governor of Maryland
MRS. MILLARD E . TYDINGS
Havre de Grace, Maryland
DR. J. OGLE WARFIELD, JR., Surgeon
Washington, District of Columbia
RICHARD D. WEIGLE, President
THE HON. PERRY 0. WILKINSON
Speaker
House of Delegates of Maryland
JOHN L. WILLIAMS, Realtor
Williams-Bowker Company
Sacramento, California
CURTIS WILSON, Dean
CHARLESR.ZIMMERMAN, Vice President
Bethlehem Steel Co. Supply Div.
Tulsa, Oklahoma

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                    <text>ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE

IN

SANTA FE

BULLETIN OF ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE · ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND · SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO

�A Brief History of
St. John's College

1696-Founding of King William's School, one of the first
public schools on the American continent.
1784-Chartering of St. John's College by the General Assembly of the State of Maryland.
1786-Transfer of property, funds, masters and students of
King William's School to St. John's College by an Act
of the Maryland General Assembly.
1791-Visit of George Washington to St. John's College.
1796-Graduation of Francis Scott Key, District Attorney of
the United States and author of The Star-Spangled
Banner.
1812-Graduation of Reverdy Johnson, United States Senator,
Attorney General of the United States, and Minister to
England.
1824-Visit by General Lafayette to Annapolis and St. John's
College.
1861-Use of College buildings as a receiving station for released Union prisoners of war, later as a military hospital.
1866-Presidency of Henry Barnard, later first United States
Commissioner of Education.
1884-Start of military college period, with honor graduates
commissioned directly into the Army and Navy.
1923- Introduction of open elective system, with concentration
on colonial studies.
1937-Restoration of traditional liberal arts curriculum.
1951-Introduction of coeducation.

Volume XVI

MAY 1964

Number 2

Published Quarterly
Entered as Second-class matter, February 18, 1949, at the Post
Office at Annapolis, Maryland, under the Act of August 24, 1912.

1961-Decision to open St. John's College in Santa Fe.
1963-Ground-breaking for first buildings in Santa Fe.
1964- Admission of first freshman class to St. John's College
in Santa Fe on October 1st.

�The St. John's
Concept of Education
St. John's College seeks to teach young men and women how
to think. The College believes that the skills of rational thought,
of careful analysis, of logical choice, of imaginative experimentation and of clear communication are the tools of man's
understanding. Their acquisition is the principal goal of a
liberal education.
The College has other goals as well. It aims to acquaint the
student with his Wes tern heritage through reading and seminar
discussion of some 130 basic books- landmarks in literature,
philosophy and theology, history and social science, mathematics
and natural science. Finally, it encourages him to search for
underlying principles and to gain some understanding of himself, his fellows, his world, and his God- in other words, to
formulate his philosophy of life.
To this end St. John's College has prescribed a single fouryear course of study leading to the degree of Bachelor of Arts.
This course is the modern equivalent of the traditional education
of the founding fathers of this Republic. It is contemporary in
its stress upon mathematics and the laboratory sciences, both
of which are studied throughout the four years. St. John's faculty
members emphasize the inter-relatedness of all fields of knowledge in their teaching. The College believes that the humanist
who is not conversant with mathematics and science is as uneducated as the engineer or scientist who is lacking in knowledge of humanistic disciplines.
Since 1937, when the present curriculum was undertaken,
there have been no departments and no majors at St. John's

College. The lecture system has been largely replaced by seminars, tutorials, and laboratories. Classes are small and informal
discussion groups- seminars on Great Books, daily tutorials
in language and mathematics, semi-weekly laboratory periods,
a Friday evening lecture series, and tutorials in music during
the sophomore year.
It is a tenet of the College that all applicants capable of
profiting from liberal education should be admitted, within
space limitations. St. John's holds that all men are endowed
with reason, and it is the liberal arts which bring potential reason
to actuality. Moreover, from the social point of view, the liberal
arts are requisite to citizenship. In a technically sophisticated
democratic society, the maximum liberal education of all ranks
is a desideratum. Therefore, as far as is compatible with good
learning, the College admits students of varying backgrounds
and diverse abilities. The College's recruitment program is national in scope, unrestricted as to race, religion or color, and
directed to students in both public high schools and independent
preparatory schools.
The alumni of St. John's College are the best measure of its
success. Over three-fifths of all graduates have entered upon
postgraduate study in twenty-four fields, ranging from architecture to theology, from medicine to philosophy. The teaching
profession has attracted one-fourth of all graduates; a similar
number have found their careers in the business world. The
professions of law, medicine, the ministry and engineering have
been chosen by substantial numbers. Others are in government
service, social work, the mass media, research and writing.
Yet statistics should not obscure the true goal of a liberal
education. A college is not a factory; a curriculum is not an
assembly line; a graduate is not just a product. A teacher is not
an engineer working from a blueprint; he is an artist trying
to embody a vision in the most intractable of materials. St.
John's has historically conceived its task as that of educating
a man to assume his place in society, whether as a leader, a
follower, or even a gadfly.

��St. John's
Looks Westward
Steadily increasing admissions pressures confronted the Board
of Visitors and Governors with a genuine dilemma at the beginning of the 1960's. There was a responsibility to provide a St.
John's education for a larger number of young men and women.
On the other hand, the Annapolis campus was relatively constricted in available area. Moreover, to expand enrollment beyond 300 seemed inconsistent with the College's avowed mission
of providing a truly small and intimate learning community as
the ideal environment for the St. John's program.
The answer, the Board decided, was to create a second St.
John's campus in the western half of the United States. Invitations from forty cities were considered, and Santa Fe, New
Mexico, was chosen. The cultural orientation of the city, the
enthusiastic response of its citizens, the proximity to the Los
Alamos Scientific Laboratory, and, perhaps most importantly,
the great need in the Southwest for a small, secular, liberal arts
college, influenced this decision. In April of 1963, ground was
broken on land donated by citizens of Santa Fe, signalling the
start of construction of the first buildings for the new college.
St. John's College in Santa Fe will be a duplicate of that in
Annapolis in curriculum, enrollment and facilities. Both
campuses will be governed by the same Board under the administration of a single president. Each college will have its own
dean and treasurer. There will be one faculty, with tutors teaching at one campus or the other. Interchange of both tutors and

students is anticipated. Because of the all-required nature of
the program, however, which precludes transfers into the upper
three years, the Santa Fe campus will have only a freshman
class for the academic year 1964-65. Each year thereafter, a
new first-year class will be added until, like the Annapolis
campus, there is a full four-year college in operation.
The new campus consists of 260 acres of rolling wooded land
in the southeast corner of the city. Lying about two miles from
the historic Plaza, the campus is removed from the center of
the city, and yet is convenient to it. The site, on the north slope
of Monte Sol, commands magnificent views of the surrounding
mountains in three directions.
A comprehensive master plan was designed for a complete
campus for 300 students. Building construction has been phased
to keep pace with gradual growth to this figure. The first phase
provides the classroom and laboratory buildings, the student
center, and dormitories for 146 students. Although the facilities
in Santa Fe will parallel those in Annapolis in function, they
have the advantage of being designed specifically for the St.
John's program of liberal education.
The new buildings are being constructed in modified "Territorial," a regional style easily adapted to contemporary use.
Their flat-roofed masses recall their early American origin;
the balconies, portales and patios are reminiscent of colonial
Spain; and the stuccoed walls and brick cornices recall the
period when New Mexico was a territory rather than a state.
At the same time, these new buildings will reflect still another
phase of the style, for they will be completely contemporary
in meeting the requirements of the St. John's curriculum. Built
with the most modern of materials and in accordance with
today's principles of design, the buildings have been conceived
to blend with the primitive site- they are up to date and yet
reflect the rich heritage of the past.

�St. John's College
In Santa Fe

OFFICERS OF ADMINISTRATION
President . .
. ... Richard D. Weigle, B.A., M.A., PH.D., LL.D.
Dean.
. .... Clarence J. Kramer, B.A., M.A.
Assistant to the President and Treasurer . ... William J. Hooton
Assistant Dean. .
. ... . ... Robert E. Skeele, B.A., B.D.
Business Manager . . . . .
. .... John H. Dendahl, B.s.
Librarian. . . .
. ... .... John M. Knego, M.A.
Admissions Officer. . . . . . . . . . .
. .. Frank Hoback, B.A.
College Physician. . . . . ........ Julius L. Wilson, B.s., M.D.

INITIAL FACULTY
Ford K. Brown ... . . . . .... A.B., University of Washington, 1920; D.PHIL.,
Oxford University, 1926; Associate Professor
of English, St. John's College, 1925-29, Professor of English, 1929-39, Tutor, 1939-.
William A. Darkey, Jr..... B.A., St. John's College, 1942; M.A., Columbia
University, 1949; Tutor, St. John's College,
1942-46, 1949-.
. . B.A., University of California at Los Angeles,
Curtis A. Wilson .
1945; M.A., 1947, PH.D., 1952, Columbia
University; Tutor, St. John's College, 1948
- , Dean, 1958-62.
Thomas J. Slakey .... .. ... B.A., St. Mary's College, California, 1952;
M.A., Universite Laval, Quebec, 1953; PH.D.,
Cornell University, 1960; Tutor, St. John's
College, 1959-.
Molly Gustin
. . University of California at Los Angeles,
1939-41; B.MUS., 1956, M.MUS., 1957, PH.D.,
1961, Indiana University; Tutor, St. John's
College, 1962-.
Journet D. Kahn.
. . . . B.A., St. John's College, 1942; PH.L., Universite Laval, Quebec, 1946; PH.D., University of Notre Dame, 1949; Tutor, St. John's
College, 1942-43, 1963-.
Marcia Bullard
. . . . B.A., University of New Mexico, 1958; M.A.,
University of California, Berkeley, 1960;
Tutor, St. John's College, 1963-.
Donald F. Rauber.
. B.A., St. Mary's College, California, 1950;
M.A., 1954, PH.D., 1958, University of Oregon; Tutor, St. John's College, 1963-.

�An Invitation
to Participate
To create a second campus for St. John's College in Santa
Fe, New Mexico, is a challenging and almost overwhelming
enterprise. It will succeed only as the College can attract the
participation and support of those who believe in the St. John's
concept of education.
Although both campuses constitute a legal entity, the Board
of Visitors and Governors decided at the outset that St. John's
College in Santa Fe should be financially independent of Annapolis. The Board ruled that funds originally donated for
St. John's College in Annapolis must be used there. This means.
that gifts must be Sought from new friends, from foundations
and from corporations for building construction, for books and
equipment, for operating costs and for permanent endowment.
To this end a campaign is now going forward in the Southwest and in other areas of the country. The goal for the first
phase of this program through 1966 is $5,180,000-as detailed
on the following pages. To date, $1,180,000 has been received
in cash. Before June 30, 1966, the College anticipates receipt
of an additional $700,000 in pledge payments, $900,000 in a
Federal loan for dormitory construction, and $400,000 in
student fees. Approximately $2,000,000 remains to be raised
to assure the viability and vitality of the new campus.
The students and faculty of both the old and the new St.
John's, as well as the Board of Visitors and Governors, join
in inviting you to participate in this exciting venture. Your
gift or pledge will demonstrate your confidence in the St. John's
concept of education and your commitment to it.
RICHARD

D.

WEIGLE

President

I

�Financial Summary
Income To Date

Preparatory Period, 1961-64

Master Pfan (Donated) .. ....... . $ 25,000
Land (Donated) ..... ... . ..... . 258,560
Training of New Faculty .. . .... . .
83,100
Library Program ... . .. . . .. ... . .
22,000
Administration . ..... .. . . . . . .. . 111,686
- - - - $ 500,346

Gifts of Land . . ....... . . .... . .. $ 258,560
Cash and SecuritiesReceived to April 1, 1964. . . . . . 1,180,000
- - - - $1,438,560
Anticipated Income*

Federal Dormitory Loan ... . . . . . . $ 900,000
Pledges Receivable through
June 30, 1965 . . .. .......... . . 344,867
Student Fees-1964-65 . . .... . .. . 178,000
- - - - $1,422,867

Initial Construction Program

Academic Buildings, Student Center
Roads and Utilities .. . .. ... . ... $2, 793,675
Dormitories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 958,936
Furnishings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168,000
Books and Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . 100,000
Construction Financing . . . . . . . . . .
93,767

TOTAL . ....... . .... . ....... ... . . . $2,861,427
4,114,378

Funds To Be Raised By June 30, 1965

For Loan Repayment . . .. .. . . . . . . $1,831,297
For Operating Budget . . . . . . . . . . . . 252,351
For Books and Equipment . . . . . . . . 100,000
- - - - $2,183,648

Academic Budget for 1964-65

Administration . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . $ 73,875
General Expense . . . . ... . . . .... .
50,355
161,771
Instruction .. . ..... ... ..... . .. .
62,925
Operation and Maintenance .... . . .
37,600
Dining Hall ............ . . .... .
43,825
Non-Educational Expense .. . .. . . .

TOTAL ... . .. .. . . . .... . . .. . .... . .. $5,045,075
430,351

TOTAL . .. .. . .. . . . ... . . .. . . . . .. .. . $5,045,075

* Long-term assets include two life income gifts to the College aggregating $250,000 and pledges receivable between 1965 and 1970 totaling
$600.000.

�Endowment
St. John's College in Annapolis has a permanent endowment
of approximately $6,500,000 at book value, representing
$20,000 for each student enrolled. As rapidly as possible St.
John's College in Santa Fe must build a similar endowment.
Donors may establish any of the following specific endowment
funds through an outright gift of cash or securities, through
a life income gift, or by bequest.
Tutorships ....

. . . $400,000

Endowed chairs or tutorships to bear the name of the donor
or to constitute a memorial.

Lecture Series
To provide for honoraria and travel expenses for visiting
lecturers.
Entire Series
. . . . . .. . . .. .. . $150,000
Individual Lecture
5,000
........

Concert Series
To make possible appearances of guest artists in the College's music program.
Entire Series
..... . . . .. . .
. . $ 75,000
Individual Concert .. . . . . .. .
25,000

Library Endowments
Visiting Tutorships ...... .

... $250,000

To bring outstanding scholars to the College for brief
periods of residency.

Regional Scholarships

.. . $ 75,000

To make a St. John's education possible for students from
different sections of the country.

To build and maintain the book and record collections,
and to subscribe to periodicals and magazines:
Book Fund
....................
. .$
Periodical Fund
. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . .. . .
Newspaper Fund
... . .. . .
Record Fund
... . . . . . .. . . . .
Individual Book Memorial Fund .

Equipment Fund
Scholarship Aid

... . $ 10,000

To provide a measure of supplementary assistance to needy
students.

5,000
2,500
1,000
1,000
150

. . . . $ 10,000

To purchase scientific equipment for the laboratory as required by the program.

Prizes and Awards
Student Aid ...

. . . $10,000-$15,000

To finance bursary jobs in the library, laboratory, dining
hall or college offices.

To provide for annual awards ·for academic achievements
and for prowess in intramural athletics.
Mathematics, Poetry and Essay Awards .
. .$
Awards for Athletic Championships .

1,000
1,000

I

�Construction
Program
PHASE

\

I

Classroom Building . .. ........ .. .... . . .. . . .. $ 350,000
(Donated by citizens of Santa Fe)
Laboratory Building . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 1,000,000
Student Center ............. . .............. . 1,200,000
Dormitories (146 Students) .. . ............ .. . . 958,936
Furnishings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168,000
Books and Equipment ..... . .. . .. .. ... . . . .. . . 100,000
Roads, Utilities and Landscaping ... . .. . . .... . . . 337,442
$4,114,378

PHASE

II

Library . . ... . .. ... . .... . . . ..... .. ..... ... $ 750,000
Dormitories ( 125 Women) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 875,000
Auditorium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000,000
Dormitories (50 Men) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350,000
Administration Building . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300,000
Athletic Center and Swimming Pool. . . . . . . . . . . . 800,000
Infirmary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100,000
Furnishings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
225,000
Roads, Utilities and Landscaping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100,000
$4,500,000

WOMENS

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I

��Library
Cost $750,000
Library Wing

Classical Lounge
$15,000
Magazine and Periodical Room .. . .. . . .
15,000
Special Collection Room ... . .... . .. . . . . . . . .. . 12,000
Alcoves ( 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . each
3,000
Typing Room . .. . ..... . .. . . . . .
3,000
Carrels ( 34)
.. ... .. . . . .
... each
750
Microfilm Carrels (2) ....... . . . . .. . . . . ... each
1,250

Fine Arts and Music Wing

"'

Music Seminar Rooms (2) ........ . .
... each $18;750
Music Practice Rooms ( 4) . . . . . . . . . .
. each
6,000
Music Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .
20,000
Art Gallery ..... . . . .... . . .. . .. . . . ... . . .. . . 12,500
Art Studio ... .. . .. ...... .. .. . . . . .. . ... . . . . 13,000

Reference Sets and Special Books
The Library of Congress Catalogue
and Supplements .. . . .. . .......... . .. . . . . . $ 2,062
The National Union Catalogs . .. . . . . . .. . .... . . .
695

The Cumulative Book Index . ...... . .. ... . . . . . $ 560
British Museum General Catalogue of Printed Books
5,500
Catholic Encyclopedia .. . . .. .. .. . . . . .. .
135
Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences . . .... . . .
110
Jewish Encyclopedia ............... . . . . . . . . .
95
Oxford English Dictionary . .. . ....... . . . . . . .. .
320
Encyclopaedic Dictionary of Physics . ....... . . . .
298
Dictionary of American Biography . . ... . . .
240
Dictionary of National Biography . . . . ... .
244
143
Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians . .
1,260
Loeb Classical Library . . . . .. . . . .
Cambridge Ancient History.
250
Cambridge Medieval History . . . . . . . ... . . . . .. . .
200
Cambridge Modern History .. . . . . ... . . .. . .. . . .
95
275
Thesaurus Graecae Linguae . . . . . . . ...... . . . .. .
Real Encyclopiidie der classische
1,750
Altertumswissenschaft . ........... . . . . . .
Commentaria in Aristotlem Graeca . . .
800
Cambridge Bibliography of English Literature,
45
600-1800 . .
. . . . . . . . ... . . .. .
Cambridge History of American Literature . . .
27
Cambridge History of English Literature . .. .
95

I

��Laboratory Building
Cost $1,000,000
Rooms and Spaces

Cost

Large Laboratories ( 6) . . . . . . . . . .
. . ... each $40,000
Project Laboratories ( 11) . . . . . . . .
. ... . each
7,250
. . . ... . . . . ... each 17,500
Senior Laboratories ( 2) .
Isotope Laboratory . . . . .
. . . . . ... .
17,500
Special Techniques Laboratory.
10,000
Fruit Fly Laboratory. . . . .
. . . . .. . .
7,000
Animal Room ............ . . . .. . ... .. .
6,500
Offices (7) . .
. . ... . .. . . ... each
4,500
Mechanics Project Laboratory . . . . . . ..
12,500

Selected Items of Equipment

Total Cost

Measurements Laboratory
Triple-beam Balances (20) . .... . .. .
Calorimetry Apparatus (20) ... . .. . .
Micrometers (20)
Spherometers (20) . . .
Chemistry Laboratory
Analytical Balances (20). . . . . . . . . . .
Analytical Weight Sets (21). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fisher Orsat Gas Apparatus. .
Distilled Water Still .
...............
Eudiometer Tubes (30). . . . . . . .
Electrolysis Apparatus (20). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

580
750
257
450

3,660
252
166
1,44 7
270
340

Biology Laboratory
Compound Microscopes ( 40) .
Stereoscopic Microscopes ( 40) . . . .... .
Prepared Microscope Slides .
Kymographs and Accessories (2).
Skeleton Sets . .
. . . . . ..
Embryo Models
..... ...

$15,800
14,360
5,000
500
1,821
1,098

Optics Laboratory
Optical Benches and accessories (12).
Spectrometers (12)
Polarimeter
....... .
Spectrum tubes and power supplies .. . . . .. . . .

900
2,976
226
1,082

Mechanics Laboratory
Scalers ( 8 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . .... .
Force Tables ( 8) . . . . . . . .
D .C. Power Supplies (12).
. .... . . . . . . . . .
Gravitational Constant Apparatus ..

2,240
680
1,476
129

Electromagnetism Laboratory
Magnetometers ( 8) . .
. .. . . . ... .
Tangent Galvanometers ( 8) . . . ..... . .
Ballistic Galvanometers ( 2) .
Potentiometers (2) ......... . . . .. . . . . .. . . .

200
480
282
272

Atomic Physics Laboratory
Milliken Oil Drop Apparatus . .
.......
e/m Apparatus . . . . .
. ........ . .. . . . .. .
Photoelectric Effect Apparatus.
. . . . . .. .
.......
Mass &amp; Beta Ray Spectrometer .

408
207
788
595

Laboratory Shops
Lathe
...... . .. .. . . . .. . .. . . . . .... .
Milling Machine
. . .. . .. . .
Drill Press, metal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drill Press, wood . .
. ... . . . .. . ..... . .. .

1,500
2,800
400
300

.

I

�Dormitories
Cost $958,936
Quiet for sleeping and studying was a primary consideration
in the design of the dormitory units. A complex of nine small
buildings is therefore being constructed. The interior arrangement of each building will provide a variety of living spaces:
single and double rooms, and double and triple suites. Initially
women will occupy three units and men six. Ultimately these
will all be occupied by men when new women's dormitories
are constructed. Recreation and common rooms for the entire
dormitory complex will be located in one of the larger buildings.

Main Dormitory (15 students). .
. . .... . $150,000
Large Dormitory (36 students).
. ..... . ...... 210,000
Dormitories (6)- (18 students).
. .... each 100,000
Tutor's Apartment (2).
. .. .. . . .. .. each 50,000
Common Room (2). . . .. . . . . . ... . .. .. .... each 25,000
Triple Suite . . . .
...........
. . each 18,000
Double Suite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . each 12,500
Double Room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . each 10,000
Single Room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. ..... each
7 ,000

�Student Center
Cost $1,200,000
The Student Center will be the focal point for much of the
life of the campus. The Great Hall will serve initially for the
Friday night lectures as well as for other College functions.
Student and faculty common rooms and a large recreation room
on the ground floor will be available for both formal and informal social activities.
In addition to a Dining Hall capable of seating the entire
student body, there will be a Coffee Shop to provide betweenmeal snacks. As in Annapolis, the Coffee Shop will be the place
where classroom conversations continue on and on in an informal and relaxed way. The central patio will provide an outdoor setting for these conversations or for general relaxation.

The Bookstore, campus mailboxes and the central telephone
switchboard will also be located in the Student Center.
. .. . . . .. .... . . . .. . . .. .
. $325,000
Dining Hall . .
145,000
Coffee Shop .. . ..... . . . . .. . . .. . .. . . . .
Bookstore
.. . ..... . . . .. . .... . . . . . .. . .
50,000
65,000
Great Hall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... .
Senior Commons
. . ... . .
22,500
West Commons
. . . .. . .. .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . 10,000
35,000
Junior Commons
.... . . . .
Ground Floor Recreation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,500
17,500
P~o
.................... . ... .

�Board of Visitors
and Governors
OFFICERS

Chairman
Richard F. Cleveland
Lawyer
Baltimore, Maryland

Joseph L. Bean
Consultant
Darien, Connecticut
Francis G. Coates
Lawyer
Baker, Botts, Shepherd &amp; Coates
Houston, Texas

Vice Chairman
William A. Lydgate
Partner
Earl Newsom &amp; Co.
New York, New York

Secretary
Dr. Thomas B. Turner
Dean, Medical Faculty
The Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland

John D. Alexander, Jr.
Lawyer
Constable, Alexander &amp; Daneker
Baltimore, Maryland

Peter Donchian
Education Consultant
New York, New York
Edward J. Dwyer
President
Electric Storage Battery Co.
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Thomas M. Evans
Chairman of the Board
H . K. Porter Company
New York, New York
Walter F. Evers
Management Consultant
Walter Evers &amp; Company
Cleveland, Ohio

Floyd D. Hall
President
Eastern Airlines
New York, New York

Charles A. Nelson
Management Consultant
Nelson Associates
New York, New York

Richard H. Hodgson
Salisbury, Maryland

Mrs. Duane L. Peterson
Baltimore, Maryland

Carlisle Humelsine
President
Colonial Williamsburg
Williamsburg, Virginia

Edward S. Pinney
Lawyer
Cravath, Swain &amp; Moore
New York, New York

The Hon. Wm. S. James
President
Senate of Maryland

Mrs. John W. Pritzlaff
Phoenix, Arizona

John S. Kieffer
Dean
St. John's College
Edward A. Kimpel, Jr.
Motion Picture Exhibitor
Baltimore, Maryland
Donald P. Kircher
President
Singer Manufacturing Co.
New York, New York
The Hon. Marvin Mandel
Acting Speaker
House of Delegates of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland
John Gaw Meem
Architect
Santa Fe, New Mexico

Louis T. Rader
President
Univac Division
Sperry Rand Corp.
New York, New York
Harrison Sasscer
Staff Associate
American Council on Education
Washington, D. C.
Mrs. Harry R. Slack, Jr.
Baltimore, Maryland
The Hon. J. Millard Tawes
Governor of Maryland
Mrs. Millard E. Tydings
Havre de Grace, Maryland
Richard D. Weigle
President
St. John's College

Bromwell Ault
Vice President
lnterchemical Corporation
New York, New York

Col. E. E. Fogelson
Independent Oil Operator
Dallas, Texas
Pecos, New Mexico

Robert M. McKinney
Publisher
Santa Fe, New Mexico

William M. White
President
The Minnequa Bank of Pueblo
Pueblo, Colorado

William C. Baxter
Lawyer
Baltimore Gas &amp; Electric Co.
Baltimore, Maryland

Victor Frenkil
President
Baltimore Contractors, Inc.
Baltimore, Maryland

Walter C. Mylander, Jr.
Lawyer
Mylander and Atwater
Baltimore, Maryland

John L. Williams
Realtor
Williams-Bowker Company
Sacramento, California

�Admissions
Full details of the admission procedure are contained in the
College catalogue, which may be obtained from the Director
of Admissions.
The purpose of the admissions procedure is to determine
whether an applicant has the necessary preparation and ability
to do satisfactorily the work of the entire College program.
Academic achievement and promise are of first importance,
but the Admissions Committe also takes into account all available evidence of maturity, stability, self-discipline, and the desire
to do intellectual work.
Normally an applicant must be a graduate of an accredited
secondary school; occasionally an eminently well-qualified student is accepted who has not yet finished secondary school.
An applicant is expected to have followed a college preparatory

course, including two years of algebra, one of geometry, and
two years of a foreign language. Additional work in mathematics
and language, as well as two or three years of the natural
sciences, is strongly advised. Every applicant must take the
Scholastic Aptitude Test of the College Entrance Examination
Board; must present letters of reference, including one from
an officer or teacher in the school last attended; and must be
recommended by his school for study at St. John's. Certain
of these requirements may be waived in exceptional cases.
A student considering enrolling at St. John's is encouraged
to visit the campus for one or two days. All visits should be
arranged in advance with the Director of Admissions. ·
All new students must enter St. John's as freshmen . No advanced standing is granted.

Inquiries
Inquiries concerning St. John's College may be directed to any of the following:
The President, Treasurer, or Director of Admissions:
St. John's College in Santa Fe
St. John's College
Post Office Box 1968
or
Annapolis, Maryland
Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501
21404

Jack Wentworth, Development Consultant
2019 Menaul Boulevard, N.E.
Post Office Box 3435
Albuquerque, New Mexico 87110

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                  <text>&lt;em&gt;The Bulletin of St. John's College&lt;/em&gt; was published quarterly by St. John's College from 1932 to 1968. It was distributed to alumni, faculty, and staff. Some issues include the Report of the President, the official statement of the St. John's program, the Catalogue, the Polity of the college, or the Dean's Statement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The publication was continued by &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/collections/show/12" title="The College (1969-1981)"&gt;&lt;em&gt;The College&lt;/em&gt; (1969-1981)&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Click on &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="The Bulletin" href="http://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/browse?collection=37&amp;amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CDate&amp;amp;sort_dir=d"&gt;Items in The Bulletin of St. John's College Collection&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; to view and sort all items in the collection.</text>
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                <text>Volume I, No. 4 of the Bulletin of St. John's College, entitled "Address Delivered at the 157th Commencement of St. John's College on June 6th, 1949 by Mr. John S. Kieffer the President of the College". Published in September 1949.</text>
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                    <text>BULLETIN OF ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND

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�CAMPUS PLAN REPORT

Prepared for ST. JOHN' S COLLEGE, ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND
by I. M. PEI &amp; ASSOCIATES, ARCHITECTS and PLANNERS

September 1962

�St. John's College, Annapolis, Maryland Volume XIV September 1962 Number 3 Published Quarterly
Entered as Second Class Matter February 18, 1949 at the Post Office at Annapolis, Maryland, under the Act of August 24, 1912.

�FOREWORD

1

The St. John's College campus is composed of buildings ranging in age
from four to almost two hundred years. Many of the older buildings are now
in need of repair. Several are inefficiently used in terms of the present
curriculum and enrollment. Moreover, certain pressing needs cannot be
met in any of the existing buildings and hence require construction
of new facilities.
In considering possible modifications and additions to the physical plant
of the College, our approach has been essentially conservative. We have
sought to preserve and to strengthen the presently-established character
of the campus, which seems, in scale and organization, altogether
harmonious with the curriculum. Thus, while we suggest extensive interior
remodelling to some of the existing buildings, no demolition is proposed.
Where new wings or new buildings are recommended, they have been
sited so as to complement and enhance the traditional quadrangular
grouping, with its focus in McDowell Hall.
Upon completion of the work outlined in this report, the College could
accommodate an enrollment of about 350 students. As shown on the
accompanying Campus Plan, this can be accomplished without the
acquisition of new land. Further growth beyond this number would we
believe, require expansion of the campus into the area west of St. John's Street.

�CAMPUS PLAN

�USE OF BUILDING FOR ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE

3

BUILDING

McDowell Hall

Present Use

Proposed Use

Administration

Administration

Class rooms

Class rooms

Student center

Move Administration

Coffee shop

into basement

Key Memorial

Lecture

Same

Mellon Hall

Class rooms

Same

Laboratory
Planetarium

Planetarium

Same

Woodward Hall

Library

Library

50,000 volumes

100,000 volumes
add wing

Iglehart Hall

Gymnasium

Dining hall
Add kitchen wing

The Paca-Carroll

Dormitory men

Dormitory women

House

8 doubles, 2 triples

10 doubles

Humphreys Hall

Dormitory women
16 singles, 14 doubles

Book store
Pinkney Hall

Dormitory men
4 singles, 20 doubles

Book store

Dormitory men

Dormitory men

60 singles on 3 floors

60 singles on 4 floors

Administration
Chase-Stone House

Dormitory men
12 singles, 6 doubles

Student laundry
Randall Hall

Dormitory men

5 singles, 12 doubles

Remove wings

Dormitory women

Dormitory men

20 doubles

20 doubles

Dining hall

Student center
Coffee shop

Campbell Hall

Dormitory women

Dormitory women

19 singles, 27 doubles

19 singles, 27 doubles

Social hall

Social hall

�4

The Charles Carroll

Alumni hall

Barrister House
Healing Plant

Heating

Same

Faculty offices
Same
Adequate for future plans

Boathouse

Boats

Same

The Pinkney House

Infirmary

Faculty residence

9 St. John's St.

Dormitory men

Demolish

The Chancellor Johnson

Dormitory men

Move-faculty residence

House
New Dormitory I

Dormitory men
72 singles, 12 living rooms

New Dormitory II

Dormitory women
24 singles, 4 living rooms

New Infirmary

2 wards, 2 singles
Nurses' residence

New Athletic Center

Gymnasium
Pool
Squash
Badminton

�--------------DORMITORY DISTRIBUTION

Present

5
BUILDING

Men

The Paca-Carroll House

21

Humphreys Hall .

Proposed

44

Women

Men

Women
20
44

Campbell Hall

73

Randall Hall .

40

73
40

Pinkney Hall .

60

60

Chase-Stone House

29

24

9 St. John's Street

17

The Pinkney House .

2

The Chancellor Johnson House

5

New Dormitory I .

72

New Dormitory II

24
Total

178

113

196

113
Grand Total

161

291

357

161

�PRIORITY SCHEDULE OF IMPROVEMENT AND NEW CONSTRUCTION

6

BUILDING

Estimated Cost

1. Building new dormitory I .

$ 300,000
180,000

2. Infirmary
3. Remodel Woodward Hall, add wing

150,000

4. Build new Athletic Center

600,000

.

5. Remodel Iglehart Hall as dining hall

100,000

6. Remodel Chase Stone Hall .

50,000

7. Remodel Randall Hall, lower two floors as Student Center

50,000

8. Remodel McDowell for administration and renovate
heating system

100,000

9. Modify Pinkney and Humphrey Halls and
Paca-Carroll House

.

10. Modify Mellon Hall

.

11. Site Work and Athletic Fields

12. Demolish No. 5 St. John's Street

50,000
25,000
250,000
5,000

13. Move Chancellor Johnson House and
renovate Pinkney House .

35,000

14. Build New Dormitory II .

100,000
$1,995,000

�McDowell Hall

�REVIEW OF INDIVIDUAL BUILDINGS

8

McDOWELL HALL

Built:

1774

Condition:

Good

Present Use:

Administration and classrooms, student center and coffee shop

Proposed Use:

Centralize administration on ground and first floors. Keep present classrooms on second and third floors.

Recommendations:

Move coffee shop into Randall Hall. Install access stair betwe.en ground and
first floors. Adjust ground floor partitions tor offices and renovate heating
system. Floodlight tower.

Estimated Cost:

$100,000

�KEY MEMORIAL, MELLON HALL, PLANETARIUM

9

Built:

1958

Condition:

Excellent

Present Use:
Proposed Use:
Recommendations:

Estimated Cost:

Lecture, classrooms, laboratories, planetarium
No change
Correct noise in ventilation system; install folding partitions for better use
of classrooms.
$25,000

�Woodward Hall

�WOODWARD HALL

11

Built:

1904

Condition:

Fair

Present Use:

Library

Proposed Use:

Same-Although the library is not centrally located, because of the size of
the college and outside use of these facilities it seems best to enlarge this
building.

Recommendations:

Remodel (A) and extend facilities (B &amp; C)
A
1. Rebuild stairs and fireproof.
2. Remove toilets on second floor and make into smoking room.
3. Strengthen floors and level ceiling.
4. Rebuild wall stacks and limit height; total volumes-basement-35,000;
1st and 2nd floor-30,000.

5. Redesign study alcoves.
6. Waterproof and insulate basement.

7. Renovate heating and electric systems and add air conditioning.
8. Add book elevator.
B
1. Stacks-35,000 volumes

2. Work level consisting of

a. offices
b. toilets and lavatories

c. work counter with sink
3. Access stairs
4. Fireproof doors with fuseable links.

c
1. Develop outside reading area
Estimated Cost:

$150,000

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�THE PACA CARROLL HOUSE

13

Built:

1857

Condition:

Fair

Present Use:

Dormitory, men

Proposed Use:

Dormitory, women

Recommendations:

Remodel building by renovating heating and electrical system.

Estimated Cost:

$20,000

��CHASE-STONE HOUSE

15

Built:

1857

Condition:

Fair

Present Use:

Dormitory, men

Proposed Use:

Dormitory. This building has sufficient architectural features to justify the
cost of repairs.

Remarks:

Condition of brick-a report has been submitted for repair and maintenance
of brick and ivy.

Recommendations:

Remove wings in rear. Remodel building with 12 single and 6 double rooms
grouped into 6 suites. Repair exterior brick and silicone walls.

Estimated Cost:

$50,000

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�IGLEHART HALL

16

Built:

1910

Condition:

Fair

Present Use:

Gymnasium

Proposed Use:

Dining Hall-Totally inadequate for gym and not large enough to renovate.

Recommendations:

Build kitchen wing using existing equipment. Adjust wall partitions. Refinish
floor. Renovate heating and electric system. Install special screen partitions.
Repair brick and roof.

Estimated Cost:

$150,000

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�HUMPHREY HALL , PINKNEY HALL , PINKNEY HOUSE

17

Built:

1835(Remodeled1959)

Condition:

Excellent

Present Use:

Dormitory and book store

Proposed Use:

Dormitory, women

Recommendations:

Enlarge book store in basement. Convert 2 doubles into 4 singles.

Estimated Cost:

$10,000

Built:

1857

Condition:

Fair

Present Use:

Dormitory and administration

Proposed Use:

Dormitory, men

Recommendations:

Move administration into ground floor of McDowell. Convert 2 singles on
each wing of 2nd, 3rd, and 4th floors into a common living room for 8
singles. Remodel 1st floor into 2 suites; 6 singles and 1 tutor's apartment.
Sound-proof corridors.

Estimated Cost:

$20,000

Built:

c. 1780

Condition:

Fair

Present Use:

Infirmary and nurse's residence.

Proposed Use:

Faculty housing.

Recommendations:

Remove infirmary and frame wings in rear. Renovate interior-heating and
electrical.

Estimated Cost:

$20,000

�RANDALL HALL

18

Built:

1904

Condition:

Good

Present Use:

Dining hall and dormitory, women

Proposed Use:

Student center and dormitory, men

Recommendations:

Move dining hall and kitchen to Iglehart. Remodel lower two floors into
student center with coffee shop, browsing rooms and social rooms; add
connecting stair. Replace exterior with interior fire stair. Improve common
living rooms on 2 dormitory floors.

Estimated Cost:

$50,000

�NEW DORMITORY 1 MEN

19

Recommendations:

1. Build 6 typical house units connected together.

2. Each house unit to consist of two living floors above open ground floor
and each house floor to have six single rooms with a common living
room and bath.
3. Design to follow individual scale and program of college.
Estimated Cost:

$300,000

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BARRISTER HOUSE

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�NEW DORMITORY 1, MEN

20

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Scale O'

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10'

20'

�NEW ATHLETIC CENTER

21

Recommended Facilities:

1. Basketball court-for conversion into 4 badminton courts
2. 6 squash courts
3. Bowling alley
4. Swimming pool
5. Gym rooms
6. Lockers and showers

Estimated Cost:

$600,000

�NEW DORMITORY 1, MEN

20

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�SITE WORK

1. Modify brick walks as shown on site plan.

22

2. Develop brick terraces and over-look north of McDowell Hall.
3. Trim ivy on buildings.
4. Trim existing trees and plant new trees.
5. Put electric and telephone Jines underground.
6. Build brick and wrought iron fence to enclose campus.
7. Drain athletic fields.
8. Lay out new athletic fields and tennis courts.

9. Repair bulkhead along College Creek.
Estimated Cost:

$250,000

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                <text>Volume XIV, Number 3 of the Bulletin.  Published in September 1962.  Campus Plan Report prepared for St. John's College, Annapolis, Maryland by I. M. Pei &amp; Associates, Architects and Planners.</text>
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                    <text>No. 3

VOLUME XVI

Bulletin of

ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
REPORT
THE

OF

PRESIDENT

ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND
SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO
SEPTEMBER, 1964
.Founded as King William's School, 1696. Chartered as St. John's College, 1784

�Volume XVI

SEPTEMBER, 1964

Number 3

Published Quarterly
Entered as Second-class matter, February 18, 1949, at the Post
Office, at Annapolis, Maryland, under the Act of August 24, 1912.

�REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT
To THE VISITORS AND GovERNORS OF ST. JoHN's CoLLEGE:

This my fifteenth annual report is being written in a spacious
new office on the campus of St. John's College in Santa Fe. The
window to the south commands a view of Monte Sol, the College's
landmark in the southeast corner of the city. The window to the north
affords a panorama of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, twenty miles
distant.
The quiet and beauty of the scene are rudely interrupted by the
drill of a telephone installation crew, the roar of a bulldozer grading
roads, and the ring of carpenters' hammers from the neighboring
dormitories. All administrative offices and the college library moved
from scattered temporary quarters and began functioning on the new
campus on August 31st. Meanwhile, nearly 200 men are still working
against time to complete the interiors of the various buildings before
some seventy-five entering freshmen arrive on October 1st.
Remarkable progress has been made in construction since ground
was broken eighteen months ago. Another month will see the completion of the classroom building to be known as Santa Fe Hall, the
laboratory building, the student center, and nine small dormitory
units, together with two tutor's apartments. The overall construction
cost, including all utilities, roads, landscaping, equipment and furnishings, will amount to approximately four million dollars. An additional hundred thousand dollars will have been spent for interest on
construction loans. I am confident that each of you as he visits the
new campus will be impressed by the quality of the materials and
workmanship, by the beauty and durability of the buildings and by
the actual size of the physical plant as compared with the amount of
the College's investment.
Simplicity of design will be the keynote within the several buildings. Alexander Girard, Architect, of Santa Fe, agreed to design the
interiors with Frank Woods, AID, as Associate. The effects achieved
so far have been most pleasing, particularly in the student center,
where square brick has been used to advantage in certain walls and
simple vertical paneling in others. Most of the furniture- executive
and student desks, dining room and coffee shop tables, and common
room furniture- has been designed by Mr. Girard and custom built
for the College. Use of a laminated wood-block top throughout has
resulted in significant economies and has produced a harmony of
appearance. Appropriately enough there will be a tie with Annapolis
tradition through the use of the same kind of seminar chair as has
endured thousands of hours of dialectic over the years.
•

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.

�For landscaping and the development of the patio between the
student center and the academic buildings, the firm of Eckbo, Dean,
Austin and Williams of Los Angeles, California, was commissioned.
The design for this area calls for broad paving on two levels separated by attractive stone walls and by a rocky slope at the base of
which there will be a pool of water. Concrete walkways are being
poured in a brownish hue to reduce the glare of the New Mexico sun.
All of the stone for the walls has come from the College's hillsides; it
possesses a unique beauty, much of it retaining the green lichen from
its native resting place. The landscape architect's future plans call
for various kinds of trees, shade trees, small pinon pines, and the
tall ponderosas which normally grow at an elevation just higher than
the 7300 feet of the new campus.
As the new campus has approached completion an ever-increasing number of visitors have crossed the causeway to see it. Much of
this is a direct result of the many stories which, through the able
efforts of Jack Wentworth, the College's Consultant on Development,
have appeared in the Santa Fe New M exfran, in the Albuquerque
papers and in other papers in the Southwest. The College has also
been the subject of numerous radio and television programs and of
articles in national journals and magazines. Interest appears to be
great in this unique venture of establishing a second campus in the
western part of the United States.
The principal item of unfinished business continues to be the
problem of finance. With a few notable exceptions there has been a
dearth of major new gifts and pledges during the year under review.
Nearly $415,000 was received, most of it payments against pledges
made in the earlier campaign. Fortunately, the Housing and Home
Finance Agency increased the size of the dormitory loan from $700,000 to $900,000. At the same time the capacity of the proposed dormitories was increased from 106 to 146 students. Within the next fourteen months the College must raise two million dollars in order to
pay off the major construction loan due on October 25, 1965, and in
order to operate the new campus for the coming academic year without incurring a deficit.
Faculty

The scheduled opening of the Santa Fe campus compelled both
the College and individual members of the Faculty to reach a number
of crucial decisions. After careful search by a committee of tutors
having tenure, Clarence J. Kramer, a graduate of the College in the
Class of 1948 and for ten years a member of this faculty, was unanimously recommended for appointment as Dean of St. John's College
in Santa Fe. This position carries with it the associate deanship of
•

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�St. John's College. The Board made this appointment at its September meeting.
Members of the Faculty were all canvassed for their interest in
present or future assignment to the Santa Fe faculty. The initial
roster as recommended by the two deans and the Instruction Committee consists of: Clarence J. Kramer, Dean; Robert E. Skeele,
Assistant Dean; Ford K. Brown, Marcia Bullard, William A. Darkey,
Mrs. Molly Gustin, J ournet Kahn, Mrs. Ingeborg Lorenz, Donald
Rauber, Thomas J. Slakey, and Curtis A. Wilson. Seven of these
tutors have a total of 98 years of teaching experience in the St. John's
Program, ranging from Mrs. Gustin's two years to Mr. Brown's 39
years. Mr. Kahn is himself an alumnus of the College and taught
briefly after his graduation. Mrs. Lorenz, Miss Bullard and Mr.
Rauber all present interesting experience in other institutions. These
eleven initial appointments are a promising cadre around which to
build the faculty in succeeding years.
Because of the program of preparation for Santa Fe, the College
in Annapolis benefited during the year from a faculty of fifty tutors
for the 319 students. This figure excludes tutors on leave. Both Mr.
Kramer and Mr. Darkey had sabbatical leaves, which they spent for
the most part in study in Mexico. Miss Beate Ruhm von Oppen was
on leave to teach at Smith College. Thomas K. Simpson held a Danforth Fellowship and worked toward a Ph.D. in the History of Science
Department at the Johns Hopkins University. Victor Zuckerkandl
had leave for the first semester to work in Europe on Beethoven's
notebooks under a grant from the Bollingen Foundation. Jacob Klein,
having reached the age of 65 during the current academic year, retires as a tenure tutor. He will, however, continue full-time teaching
for the coming year on one of the annual appointments provided for
in the College Polity. Richard Kennington and Robert N eidorf resigned at the end of the year to accept appointments elsewhere. Both
will be missed. Four other tutors will be absent on leave during the
coming academic session, Mr. Simpson to complete his Ph.D. on a
National Science Foundation fellowship, Mr. Sparrow to teach at
St. Mary's College in California, Miss von Oppen to teach at the
University of Massachusetts and to write, and Mr. Nathan to study
at Harvard University in a special program for teachers of mathematics.
In addition to the new appointments for the Santa Fe campus,
the following tutors have been appointed for 1964-65 in Annapolis:
Ida Doraiswamy, mathematician from Lady Doak College, Madurai,
India (concurrently to be resident head of Humphreys Hall); Mickey
Gibson, anthropologist, from Goucher College; John R. Gump,
former assistant minister of the First Presbyterian Church in Annapolis (concurrently to be Assistant Dean); David Jones; of the
Class of 1959, who studied Philosophy in Australia and has satisfied
•

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�all Ph.D. requirements but the dissertation at the University of
Texas; Louis N. Kurs, geologist, from the University of Illinois;
Roger Schmeeckle, former Benedictine novice; Earl Scott, chemical
engineer and professor of theology, from the Austin Theological
Seminary in Austin, Texas; Deborah Traynor, who studied English
Literature at the University of Chicago; Arthur C. Reisz, of the
Class of 1955, Classics (to be a part-time visiting tutor); and James
I. Gilbert, retired professor of Art from the University of Chicago
(to be Artist-in-Residence).
I nstritction
A second successful year of the preceptorial program means that
this can now be considered a permanent part of the curriculum. The
resultant reduction in the number of books read in the junior and
senior seminars has apparently not caused too serious a sacrifice of
essential reading. The revised laboratory program for the freshman
year functioned well. Measurement exercises in the first semester
were later followed by a chemistry sequence. Next year all sophomores will have a full year of biology. After study of body chemistry
the laboratory will proceed through anatomy and physiology to
embryology and genetics.
A committee under the chairmanship of Mr. Douglas Allanbrook has prepared a recommendation for revising the music tutorial.
This will now be taught in the sophomore year. There will be three
meetings weekly, with more attention paid at the beginning to the
relation of music and poetry, especially through their common
rhythmic qualities. Since this change will bring about a closer relationship between the music and language tutorials, the sophomore
language tutorials will meet only three times weekly instead of four.
They will be devoted more completely to the study of grammar and
logic. More Greek will be read at the end of the year and a new logic
textbook substituted for the present manual.

In March the College was visited by an evaluation team from
the Middle States Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools.
This was a periodic visit, eleven years having elapsed since the previous visit. The team, under the chairmanship of Dean Ruth Adams of
Douglass College, submitted a favorable recommendation. In June
the Commission on Higher Education of the Middle States Association reaffirmed the College's accreditation for a further ten-year
period. This accreditation automatically extends to St. John's College in Santa Fe for a period of two years. At that time a joint visit
will be conducted by a team from the Middle States Association and
the North Central Association to appraise the new college and to
evaluate both campuses after two years of operation.
. 4 .

�The Students
St. John's College in Annapolis opened in September of 1963
with an enrollment of 310 students. Nine former students re-enrolled
at midyear, making the total enrollment for the year 319. There were
38 withdrawals during the year, as compared with 51 in 1962-63. The
tabulation on total enrollment follows:
Freshmen
Sophomores
Juniors
Seniors
Grand Total

Men
78
41
47
28

Women
53
41
17
14

194

125

Total
131
82
64
42
319

Like all colleges, St. John's has experienced a steadily nsmg
number of applicants over the last several years. For this fall, a total
of 420 formal applications for admission were received, as compared
with 215 in 1962 and 262 in 1963. These developed from 2,447 inquiries as compared with 1,589 in 1962 and 1, 719 in 1963. A total of
200 entering freshmen will arrive on the two campuses later this
month: 120 registering at Annapolis on September 17th and 80 at
Santa Fe· on October 1st. Of these new students, 115 are men and 85
are women .; they come from 25 states, the District of Columbia and
three foreign countries, Germany, Mexico, and Spain. James Tolbert,
the Director of Admissions, is continuing to follow an extensive program of school visits. He is assisted by Frank Hoback, of the Class of
1964, Admissions Officer in Santa Fe, and by Mrs. Patricia Grady
Bassine, of the Class of 1958, who has been visiting schools in the
New England area.
A lower rate of attrition in all classes, itself a most desirable development, caused the College to institute an advance-payment plan
for returning upperclassmen. The purpose of this was to predict with
greater accuracy the size of the upper classes so that a maximum number of entering freshmen could be admitted within the limits of the
College's facilities. Deposits were received from 90 sophomores . 55
juniors and 55 seniors. This will permit the College to enroll approximately 120 freshmen.
The session began with the enforcement of the Rules of Residence in the hands of the Dean, after three years of experimentation
with their administration by students. After a number of early violations had resulted in individual suspensions, the student body appeared to understand and accept the situation. The rules appeared to
be better enforced than in preceding years. In other areas of student
activity the Student Polity functioned well under capable leadership.
A movement to revise the Polity in the direction of a community
• 5

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�government proved abortive. The Dean will continue to welcome any
serious proposal looking toward responsible student self-government.

The Library
Over the past twelve months the Librarian and the Library
Committee had the simultaneous tasks of compiling the basic list of
books for the new college in Santa Fe, bringing the Annapolis collection up to date, and at the same time planning renovation of and an
addition to Woodward Hall. On December 1st much of the responsibility for Santa Fe was shifted to John Knego, the new Librarian,
who spent two months in Annapolis before setting up temporary
headquarters in Santa Fe. The most helpful source of titles for book
purchase for the western campus was found to be the Annapolis
shelf list.
The architectural firm of Rogers, Taliaferro, Kostritsky &amp; Lamb
was chosen to execute the preliminary plans for the addition to Woodward Hall and for its general renovation. Specifications had been
drafted by the Librarian, the Library Committee and the Treasurer
of the College over a period of years. A first proposal based on these
specifications was submitted by the architect in May. It is hoped that
final plans can be drawn this fall at the same time that monies are
being sought to execute the project.
Another task accomplished during the year was the reorganization of the music library under the capable administration of Mrs.
June Main. A re-cataloguing of the collection was completed and an
inventory taken. Circulation of records and scores was greater than
in any preceding year, as was the circulation of books both among
students and tutors. The Library benefited by the return from leave
of Mrs. Candida Allanbrook to her position as circulation librarian
and inter-library-loan assistant.

Administration
There were a number of changes in the administrative staff during the year under review. In January the College appointed David
Tucker as Superintendent of the physical plant. Mr. Tucker had
supervised the renovation of Chase-Stone House. His technical
knowledge and managerial ability will greatly strengthen the College's entire maintenance program. Marion Catterton, who had
served loyally as Superintendent of Buildings and Grounds for some
years, resigned in June to accept a position in the Engineer's Office
of the City of Annapolis.
James E. Grant replaced William E. Thomas as Assistant Business Manager at the beginning of the fiscal year. At the same time
•

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�Mrs. Jorie Hopkins became Bookstore Manager, since Mrs. Rozanne
Kramer accompanied her husband on sabbatical leave. Mrs. Louise
McCarthy was appointed secretary to the Assistant Deans in the
place of Mrs. Audrey Kempton, who assumed the responsibility for
the mimeograph room. Mr. Gerald Fitzgerald was appointed Director
of the International Labor Center when the College undertook a new
one-year contract for the United States Department of Labor to conduct an orientation program for Japanese and other nationals visiting
the United States. Mrs. Mary Frizzell served as secretary in this
office until May, when she replaced Mrs. Barbara Simpson in the
Alumni office. Mrs. Virginia Cade resigned as secretary to the Dean
in June, when she was replaced by Mrs. McCarthy. Other secretarial
appointments included Mrs. Thyrrice Lewis, secretary to the Assistant to the President and Mrs. Georgina Koval, additional secretary
in the Admissions Office.
In Santa Fe, William Hooton, as Treasurer and Assistant to the
President, did yeoman service in discovering and recommending
appointment of able staff assistants. John Dendahl was named Business Manager of the new college and undertook his duties in December. In April 1 Maurice Howell joined the staff as Superintendent of
Buildings and Grounds after considerable experience in the Army
and at the State Hospital in Las Vegas. Both Mr. Dendahl and Mr.
Howell followed closely the progress of construction to familiarize
themselves with the developing buildings. Mention should also be
made of the temporary office space provided for the young college in
downtown buildings during the construction period. The College is
grateful for helpful contributions of space by Harvey Durand of La
Posada Inn and by Seth, Montgomery, Federici and Andrews, and
of office furniture by John Dillon, Jr., of Santa Fe Book and Stationery Company.
Mrs. Marie Winterhaler was appointed secretary to the President and the Assistant to the President; Miss Carol German, secretary to the Dean; and Mrs. Grace Evans, secretary in the admissions
and adult education office. In the Library the following appointments
were made: Mrs. Florence van Dresser, secretary; Mrs. Margaret
Frazier, library assistant; Mrs. Diana Chaffee, library assistant; and
Miss Ruby Rubidoeaux, cataloguer.
Maintenance Program
Great strides were made in improving the general condition of
the buildings and enhancing the attractiveness of the common rooms
on the Annapolis campus. McDowell and Pinkney halls underwent
major exterior repairs. The ivy was removed and the brickwork
cleaned, pointed and siliconed. Interestingly enough, this facelif ting revealed the names of many former St. Johnnies etched in the
•

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�sandstone of McDowell and the brickwork surrounding the Pinkney
doorways. One such name, still quite legible, was carefully etched by
a member of the Class of 1800, some 164 years ago!
The major construction project of the year was the renovation
of Chase-Stone House, completed in November. From sagging timbers
and cracked walls there was created a superb building providing accommodation for 27 men. The basement is a complex of four small
common rooms~ each with fireplace. The College is indebted to James
W. Burch, architect, for his imaginative design and careful supervision. Baltimore Contractors, Inc., executed the project with skill
and precision at a total cost of $250,000. As of the end of the year a
bank loan of $134,000, payable over a six-year period, was stm outstanding on this project.
In other campus developments women students relinquished
Randall Hall to the men in exchange for Humphreys Hall. Ultimately
it is planned that Paca-Carroll House will likewise be converted into
a women's dormitory, thus housing all women on the south half of the
campus. A mimeograph room was set up in the small wing appended
to Pinkney Hall. An intra-campus telephone system was installed
which greatly facilitated communications. Unfortunately, a considerable section of underground pipeline gave way from corrosion.
This necessitated replacing some 600 feet of pipe. Fortunately, the
project was completed before the arrival of cold weather.

It is significant that nearly $50,000 was expended on various
maintenance projects during the year. A like sum was projected for
the summer of 1964. Charles T. Elzey, the Treasurer of the College,
deserves high praise for the way in which he has handled the property
of the College. His report wisely states that his goals will continue to
be the protection of the investment in plant, increased utilization of
the College's existing facilities, and the general enhancement of the
attractiveness of the campus.
Finances

Once again, I am pleased to report that the College operated
with a slight excess of income over expenditure. Expenses of $1,273,387 exceeded the budget by $22,000, but income of $1,274,288 was
some $23,000 greater than had been anticipated. Included in both
sets of figures is the sum of $55,473 covering the salaries of tutors in
training for the Santa Fe campus.
As of June 30, 1964, the principal of the endowment fund had
reached a new high of $6,678, 772, representing an increase of approximately $180,000 during the year. The market value of the endowment
fund on the same date was $7,660,978. The total income earned by
• 8

.

�the endowment fund for the year was $293,625, representing a return
of 4.4% on book value or 3.8% on market value.
In Annapolis, $51,136 was received for current purposes: $18,582
from alumni, $12,255 from business and industry through the Association of Independent Colleges in Maryland, $4, 189 from Board
members, $8,351 from corporations and $7,579 from other friends of
the College. In addition, $42,832 was received for endowment purposes. For the Santa Fe campus, a total of $414, 762 from 168 donors
was received, most of it designated for the construction program and
the general purposes of the College.
Gifts and Grants from Corporations and Foundations:
Gifts for current purposes as follows: $1,342 from the Gulf Oil Corporation
Foundation; $500 from John D. Lucas Printing Company; stock valued at
$959.23 from Sears, Roebuck and Company; $2,000 from the Singer Company
Foundation; and $2,000 from Western Electric Fund as an Appreciation
Award; and, for capital purposes, $3,500 from Baltimore Contractors, Inc.;
and $3,000 for equipment from the Esso Education Foundation.
Other gifts totaling $1,050 for current purposes from the Carling Brewing
Company; Gordon Davis Linen Supply Company; Household Finance Foundation; and the Washington Steel Corporation; National Merit Scholarship;
the George A. and Mary E. Oursler Foundation.
The following gifts and grants for scholarship purposes: $2,050 from the Baltimore Colts Foundation; $500 from the Dr. Charles C. Cook Foundation for
Charities, Inc.; $1,500 from the Food Fair Stores Foundation; $500 from the
National Association of Secondary School Principals; $2,450 from the National Merit Scholarship Corporation.
Gifts and grants for the College in Santa Fe are as follows: $1,500 from ACF
Foundation; $2,500 from the Colorado Fuel and Iron Corporation; $1,000
from the Crescent Porter Hale Foundation; $1,000 from Empire Block Company; $10,000 from First National Bank of Santa Fe; $4,503 from Holien and
Buckley; $5,000 from Isaac Liberman Foundation, Inc.; $1,000 from Reynolds
Electrical Engineering Company; and $57 4 from the Tektronix Foundation
for laboratory equipment.
Gifts totaling $1,625 from the corporate matching programs of the following:
Aetna Life Affiliates Company; Bristol Laboratories; Clairol, Inc.; Chemical
Bank of New York Trust Company; Insurance Company of North America;
International Business Machines Corporation; International Telephone and
Telegraph Corporation; Scott Paper Company; The Smith, Kline and French
Foundation; and the National Lead Foundation.

Gifts and Grants from I ndividual.s:
Thirty-one major gifts toward the new college in Santa Fe were received from
the following: C. P. Anderson, Robert 0. Anderson, Mr. and Mrs. Bromwell
Ault, Mr. and Mrs. Francis G. Coates, Thomas M. Evans, Col. and Mrs. E. E.
Fogelson, Green Garson, Dr. and Mrs. Alvin C. Graves, Mr. and Mrs. Merrill
B. Johns, Bishop and Mrs. Everett H. Jones, Mr. and Mrs. Donald Kirby,
Dr. Florence Kluckhohn, John R. McCune, Jr., Mr. and Mrs. Robert E.
McKee, Mr. and Mrs. John Gaw Meem, Mr. and Mrs. William D. Miller,
•

9

•

�Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Musgrave, W. T. Old, Jr., Edward S. Pinney, Mrs.
Roberta M. Regan, Mrs. Edgar L. Rossin, Mr. and Mrs. Jack Ru~t, Mr. and
Mrs. Leland Thompson, Sr., Mrs. Edgar Tobin&gt; Miss Amelia Elizabeth White,
Mr. and Mrs. William M. White, Mr. and Mrs. E. R. Wood, James Webb
Young, and three anonymous donors.
The gift of a music listening room in the Student Center as a memorial to Mrs.
James R. Thorpe, Jr., from her husband and family.
A gift of $15,000 in stock from Mr. and Mrs. Jesse L. Adams, of Annapolis,
representing the fifth payment on their pledge to endow the concert series of
the College.
A gift of a mahogany table from Dean and Mrs. Thomas P. Brockway, of
Bennington, Vermont.
A gift of $750 from Ralph E. Campbell, of Annapolis, toward the purchase of
athletic equipment.
Gifts totaling $1,100 from Mrs. Elinor Wiley Dobbins and Mrs. Elizabeth
Dobbins Simmonds, in memory of Mrs. Dobbins' father, Sprignel P. Wiley, of
the Class of 1897, toward the Class of 1897 Scholarship Fund.
A further gift from Miss Mabel L. Gillespie, of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, for
scholarship purposes.
A bequest of $10,000 from the estate of Mrs. Rebecca Mullan Flather to establish the John Mullan Scholarship Fund in memory of her hther, Captain John
Mullan of the Class of 1847.
A gift of $3,880.73 from Colonel Robert E. Jones, Class of 1909, and Mrs. Jones
of Palo Alto, California, the first payment on a pledge to establish a scholarship fund.
A futher gift of $10,000 from Mrs. Carleton Mitchell, of Annapolis, for landscaping.
A gift of a year's supply of gasoline for the College car from Harry Waller, of
Baltimore.
A bequest of $1,000 from the estate of General Amos W.W. Woodcock, Class
of 1903, former President of the College, to endow a mathematics prize.
Gifts for the Library Building Fund from Mr. and Mrs. Philip J. Levin and
Mr. and Mrs . Lawrence R. Fink.

Alumni
In assessing these fifteen years as President of St. John's College,
I confess to a feeling of some disappointment in failing to stimulate
more active interest among the alumni of the College. It would seem
that St. John's graduates and non-graduates as well would have a
keen appreciation of the value of the liberal education for which St.
John's stands and that, even given their small numbers, they would
demonstrate determined and generous support of the College.
There are hopeful signs for the future: the promise of more
vigorous leadership under the alumni presidency of John C. Donohue,
of the Class of 1935, the general interest in and approbation of the
• 10

•

�College in Santa Fe, as evidenced by letters from the alumni, and the
response to the back-to-college program which was announced for
this fall. Under this program, being developed by Thomas Parran,
Jr., the Alumni Secretary, alumni and their wives will be invited to
spend three days on the campus this fall, immediately prior to Homecoming on October 24th. They will attend classes, seminars and
laboratories, participate in special alumni seminars and generally
re-acquaint themselves with the College. It is my hope that some
rejuvenation of alumni interest in St. John's will follow.

*

*

*

*

*

A new era lies ahead for St. John's College. The Board and the
Faculty have committed themselves to a bold venture in Santa Fe,
one that has never before been undertaken by another college. It
gives promise of an interesting and exciting dialogue between two
campuses, two faculties and two student bodies. It should broaden
the horizons of the College in Annapolis and free it from any insularity of the past twenty-seven years. Its future success depends
upon every person who is committed to the St. John's concept of
education- board member, tutor, student, alumnus, and friend. I
look forward with quiet confidence to the opening on October 1st
and the dedication ceremony on October 10th and beyond that to
many future college generations in St. John's College in Santa Fe.
A new tradition is being born.
RICHARD

D.

wEIGLE

President

Santa Fe, New Mexico
September 1, 1964

.

11

.

�ST. JOHN'S
Annapolis,
BALANCE SHEET,
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS

Cash..... . .. . .. ... . .... . . ... . . ....................... . .
Accounts Receivable .... . . ... ... ..... . ........ .. ...... . . .
Pledges Receivable .... .... . . .... .. .......... . .... . . .. .. . .
Investments ... .. . ..... . ...... ..... ... ..... .... ....... . . .
Inventory~Bookstore ..................... . . ... ... ... . .. .
Prepaid Expenses . .... .. ... .. .. . . . .. .. .... .. ..... ..... . . .
Due from Other Funds ......... . . . .. . .. .... ....... .... .. .

$

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

160,895
6,805
22,563
1,985
8,574
200, 822
19, 125
840
10,634
9,870

Restricted: Cash .. ... . .. . . ............. ... .............. .
Accounts Receivable .......................... .
Student Loans .......... . ................ .. .. .
Investments .... ... ................ .. .. ... . .. .
Total. . ....... . . . .. . .. . . . ..... . .... ... .. .. .. . · .... ··

$

40,469

Total Current Assets .. ...... .

$

241,291

$

18, 146
1,122,658
22,603
5,508,046
18,419

ENDOWMENT FUND A88ETi-;

Cash ................................. .. ............... .
Accounts and Notes Receivable .... ...... .. .......... . .... .
Pledges Receivable ...... . .. . ..... ... .. .... .. .. ........ .. .
Investments . . . . . . . ..... ........ .... . ... . . ... .. ........ . .
Accrued Income and Purchase Interest .. ......... ... .
Total Endowment Assets ... .......... . ....... . .

$ 6,689,872

PLANT FUND ASSETS

Cash .... ........ ..... ... . ... ... .. ... . . . ... . ... ··· . . · · · ·
Land and Campus Development ... ... ... ... .... ......... . .
Buildings and Improvements ........ . ...... ... . ..... ... .. .
Equipment . ...... .... .. . .... .. . ........ . ...... .. ....... .
Investments .......... . . . ......... ..... ..... . ... . . ... ... .

$

67' 106
245,054
4,469,766
389,367
15,675

Total Plants Assets . . ..... .

$ 5, 186, 968

Grand Total.............. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$12, 118, 131

12

�COLLEGE
Maryland
June 30, 1964
LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
CURRENT LIABII,ITIES

Accounts Payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Students' Deposits .... .. ... . . . ... . ..... .. .... ... . . .. .. .. .
Accrual Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .

$

19,833
33,786
1,084

Total ...... . ....... . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . ................. .

54,703

Reserve for Current Operations ... .. .......... . .... . ...... .
Restricted Fund Balances .... . .......... ... ...... . .. . .... .
Student Loan Funds ................ . ................... .

146, 119
29,835
10,634

Total... .. ... .. .. .. ... ...... . . ......... . ............

$

186,588

Total Current Liabilities ..

$

241,291

ENDOWMENT FUND LIABILITIES AND PRINCIPAL

Principal- Income Expendable
Unrestricted Endowment . . ... . . . . . ...... .. ....... .. .. . .
Restricted Endowment . ......... . . .. . ... ...... . . .. ... . .
Reservation of Profits- Sale of Securities .... .......... . . .

$ 5, 189,827

821, 488
667,458

Total. ............ . ...... ...... . .... . .. . .. .. .... ....

$ 6,678,773

Unexpended Income... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accrued Income Not Available for Distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11, 072
27

Total Endowment Liabilities and Principal. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 6, 689, 872

PLANT FUND LIABILITIES AND PRINCIPAL

Invested in Plant . .. .. . . . .. . .. . ... .. . .. . ..... . .... . . . .. . .
Due Other Funds ...... . .............. . . . .. ............. .
Funds Available for Plant Expansion .... . .. . ... . ... . .. . ... .
Notes Payable, Chase-Stone Loan ..... . . .. . . . ... . .... .. ... .

$ 5, 104, 187

8,574
(100,793)
175,000

Total Plant Liabilities and Principal . . .. . .. . ... . . .

$ 5,186,968

Grand Total ......... . .... .. . . .. ...... .. .. . . . . . ... . ..

$12,118,131

13

�ST. JOHN'S
Santa Fe,
BALANCE SHEET,

ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS

108

Accounts Receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Due from Other Funds . . .. . ..... . .. . . ... .. . .. .
Restricted:
Due from Other Funds . .. . ..... .. . ..................... .

$

Total Current Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

7, 199

$

5, 118
1,200
4,744

$

11, 062

4,985
2, 106

ENDOWMENT FUNDS AND FUNDS FUNCTIONING AS ENDOWMENT

Cash..... .. .. . ..... . . . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . . .... . . .... . . ... . ...
Pledges Receivable . . . . .. . .. . .... .. .. .. ... .. ... . .. . .. . .... .
Due from Other Funds ... ... . ..................... .. .... . .
Total Endowment Funds and Funds
Functioning as Endowment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PLANT FUNDS AND ASSETS

Unexpended Plant Funds
Cash ... ... . . ............ . . . . .... . . . .. . .. .
Investments, at Cost .... . . .. .. .. . . . . . . ..... .
Pledges Receivable
Due within One Year. . . . . . . . . . . . $317, 615
Due after One Year. . . . . . . . . . . . .
758, 703

Plant Assets
Land .. ....... . .. ... . .. . .... .
Buildings, Roads, and Utilities
under Construction ....... .... .
Furniture and Equipment .. .. . . .
Library Books .... . ... . ... .... . . . .. . . . ..... .

Dormitory Project
Cash ..... .. ·......... ..
. .. ... . . . . .. .
Construction in Progress ... . . ........... .. .. .

$

39,756
39,283
1,076,318

- - - --

1,155,357

178,575
2,167,211
6,562
6,502
- - -- -

2,358,850

81,335
678,525

759,860

Total Plant Funds and Assets ..

$4,274,067

Grand Total

$4,292,328

14

�COLLEGE
New Mexico
June 30, 1964
LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
CURRENT LIABILITIES

5,093

Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restricted:
Fund Balance ...... . ... . . .. . .. .. .. .... . . . . . .. .. .... . .. .

$

Total Current Liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

7, 199

$

107
10,955

$

11, 062

2,106

ENDOWMENT FUND LIABILITY AND PRINCIPAL

Due to Other Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Principal of Funds . . .. . . . ..... . . . ... . . . .. . . ... . .. . . . . . ... .
Total Endowment Fund Liability
and Principal .. . ....... . .. . . ~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PLANT FUND LIABILITIES AND PRINCIPAL

Unexpended Plant Funds
Due to Other Funds .... . . ....... . . ..... .. . . .
Balance of Funds . . . ...... . .. .. .. . . ..... . .. .

11, 728
1,143,629

1,155,357

148,233
136,519
1,085,204
988,894

2,358,850

$ 410, 201
131, 875
57,845
2,969
156,970

759,860

Total Plant Fund Liabilities and Principal. . ..... .. ..... .

$4,274,067

Grand Total .. .. .. . . . . . . ... . ... . . . .. . . .. . .. . ...... . . . .

$4,292,328

Plant Liabilities
Contract Estimates Payable ... . .. . . . ... . . .. . .
Retainage Payable . . .... . . .. .. . .... .. ...... .
Notes Payable . . . . . .. . . ....... . .. .. . . . . . .. . .
Balance of Funds . . . .... . ... .. . .. . . . . .. .. . . .

Dormitory Liabilities and Principal
Construction Advances .. . . . . .. .... . . . .. . ... .
Contract Estimates Payable ... ... .. . . .. . ... . .
Retainage Payable .. . . ... ... . . ..... ... ..... .
Accrued Expenses .... . . .. ...... . .... .. ..... .
Balance of Funds .. . .. ........... .. . .. ..... .

15

$

$

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis, Maryland
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES
Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1964
INCOME

Educational and General
Tuition .... . .... . . ... . . .. ...... . .... . ..... .. .... .. . ... .
Adult Education ... .... . . . ... . . .. . ..................... .
Endowment ..... . .. . .... ... . . ................. . ..... . . .
State Appropriation . . . ...... .. . . .... . ... . ... . . . .. . .... . .
Miscellaneous ...... . ... . .... . .. . ... . . . . ....... . ... . ... .
Santa Fe Tutorships ........ .. ...... .. . . . ....... .. .. ... . .
Total. ... .. . . . . ... . .... . · . . · · .············· · · · ·······

$

479,949
1,799
259,338
80,000
17' 160
55,473

$

893, 719

Auxiliary Enterprises
Dining Hall and Dormitories .... . . . . . . .. . ..... . ....... . . .
Bookstore .......... . . . . . ...... . . .. . .. .. . . . . ........ . . . .
Other ...... ... . . .... .. ...... . .. . .. . .. . ........ . ....... .

$ 250,333
35,818
1,208

Total .. ...... . .. . .... . ....... . .. . . . .. .. ... . . ... . .. .. .

$ 287,359

Other Non-educational Income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

42, 07 4

Gifts and Grants.. . .... . .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

51, 136

Total Income .. . ..... . ........ . .. ... . ... . . .. ...... . . . .. .
Less- Current Expenditures .. ... . ... . . . .... .. . ..... . .. .

$1,274,288
1,248,387

Income in Excess of Expense . .. . . ....... . ..... . . . . .. .. .
Unused Contingency
Transferred to Cash Revolving Fund ...... . .... ...... .
Transferred to Building Fund . . ... . ..... . ....... . . . . .
Current Funds Available for Future Operations . .. . .. ... . .

25,901
25,000
901

EXPENSES

Educational and General
Administrative ............. . ........... ... . . . . .. . ... .. .
General ... . . . ... . ... . ..... . ... . ........... . ....... . ... .
Instruction ... . ............ . . . ....... . . .. . ... . .... . .... .
Student Organizations and Art Studio ....... . .. . . .. . . . ... .
Adult Education ..... ... . . . .. . .... .. . . ..... .... . ... . . .. .
Plant Operation and Maintenance .. ....... . .... . . .. .. . . . . .
Total ... .. . . .. . . . . . . . . .... ... . .... . . . . . ... . .. . ... .. . .
Auxiliary Enterprises
Bookstore ...... . ... . .. . . ... ... . . .... . .. .... .. . .. ...... .
Dining Hall and Coffee Shop .... . ....... . .. . ..... .. ... . . .
Other .. . ............ .. ........... . .. ... . ·· ···· ·· ···· ····

$

150 , 172
77,291
469,684
16,519
1, 696
230,002

$ 945,364
$

37,312
118, 926

2,980

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

159, 218

Other Non-educational Expenditures
Scholarships and Grants-in-aid . . .. . .... . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . .. . .
Miscellaneous . . . . .. . ..... . . . ..... . . . . .......... ... ... . .

$

127,922
15,883

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

143, 805

Total Expenditures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1, 248, 387

16

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Santa Fe, New Mexico
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES
Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1964
INCOME

Contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Less:
Loss and Expenses of Conversion to Cash
of Donated Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$286, 454

Net Contributions ... . .. .. . . . . ..... ... .. . ...... . . . ... .. .
Interest on Investments . ... .... .... ....... . . . . . ...... . . .. .. .
Net Proceeds from Benefit ..... ... . . .. .. . . . . .. .. . . .. .. . . .. .. .

$280,484
3, 102
514

Total Income .... . ... .. . .. .. .. . .. .. . ...... .. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Less: Current Expenditures ...... .... . .. . ... . . . .... . .. .

$284,100
137,025

Income in Excess of Expense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$147, 075

Transferred to Unexpended Plant Funds... .. .. .. . .. .

$147,07.5

5, 970

EXPENSES

Salaries for Tutors in Training in Annapolis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 55, 503
Administrative and General Expenses
Salaries-Executive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$15, 667
Salaries-Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20, 601
Interest on Construction Loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14, 038
Travel... . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7, 347
Public Relations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4, 597
Development and Publicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3, 433
Insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3, 361
Faculty Moving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2, 822
Office Supplies . . . . .
.............
2, 489
Telephone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 , 394
Legal and Auditing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1, 264
Payroll Taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1, 081
Printing, Postage and Stationery .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
934
Automobile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
614
Office Rent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
600
Loss on Trade of Automobile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
502
Maintenance of Office Equipment... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
250
Membership, Dues and Subscriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
153
Janitorial Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
150
Miscellaneous. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
223
81, 522
$137,025

Total Expenditures ..... . . .

17

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis, Maryland
PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS
Gift
of Donor

Old Dominion
Foundation
Matching Gift

Total
Fund

TUTORSHIP ENDOWMENTS
Addison E. Mullikin, 1895 ... . . . . .
Arthur deTalma Valk, 1906 .. . .. .... . ... . .

$1,789,862
150,216

$

500,000
150,000

$2,289,862
300,216

-----

-----

-----

$1,940,078

$

650,000

$2,590,078

$

$

15,000
25,000
3,070

SCHOLARSHIP ENDOWMENTS
Annapolis Self Help
(Grant from William H. Labrot Fund)
George M. Austin, 1908 .. .... .. . ... . ..... . . ....
Chicago Regional . .. . .. ... . . ................. . .
Class of 1897 ...... . . .. . .. . . . .. . .. .. . . .. . . ... .
Class of 1898
(Bequest of Charles H . MacN abb, 1898) .. .. . . .
Corporal George E. Cuniff, III ... . . .. . . ..... .. ..
Faculty .. . ....... . ........ . . . .... ... ...... ...
John T. Harrison, 1907, Scholarship Aid .... . ....
Hillhouse-Class of 1927 ........ . .... . .. .. .. .. .
Richard H. Hodgson, 1906 . . . .... ..............
Alfred Houston, 1906, Student Aid ........ . . . . ..
Houston Regional ................ .. .. . .. .. ....
Jesse H. Jones &amp; Mary Gibbs Jones .... ... . . ....
Robert Edward &amp; Margaret Larsh Jones . .... . ...
Massachusetts Regional
(Gift of Walter Paine, 1945) ..... .. .. .. ... . ...
Philip A. Myers, II, 1938 .. .. .... .. ....... . .....
Oklahoma Regional (Gift of Eugene Adkins, 1953)
Pittsburgh Regional. .. .. . .. .. .... .. ....... . . . .
Clifton C. Roehle ........ . ... : .. . .. ..... ......
Clarence J. Stryker .. . . ........... . .. ..... . .. ..
Friedrich J. von Schwerdtner . ......... . . . .... ..

15,000
25,000
3,070
1,130
87,933
135
3,666
25,025
7,367
150,250
2,500
500
36,000
3,881

$

87,933
270
6,025
45,050
14,734
300,500
5,000
1,000
72,000
3,881

135
2,359
20,025
7,367
150,250
2,500
500
36,000
22,685
9,000
26,000
560

22,685
19,362
26,000
560
7,056
3,438
1,552

30,000
50,000
6, 140
1, 130

45,370
28,362
52,000
1,120
7,056
6,851
1,552

3,413

-----

$

442, 110

$

323,864

$

765,974

$

28,870
3,211

$

20,000
1,470

$

48,870
4,681

$

21, 470

$

53,551

$200
125
507
1,000
335
985
500

$

400
250
1,362
2,000
695
2,020
1,000

LOAN FUND ENDOWMENTS
George Friedland Fund . . ...... . . ... . ......... .
John David Pyle, 1962, Memorial Fund ..........

-----

$

32,081

$

200
125
855
1,000
360
1,035
500

ALUMNI MEMORIAL ENDOWMENTS
Drew H. Beatty, 1903, Memorial Fund . . ..... . ..
Dr. William Brewer, 1823, Memorial Fund .......
Frederick W . Brune, 1874, Memorial Fund .. .. .. .
Henry M. Cooper, Jr., 1934, Memorial Fund ... ..
Robert F. Duer, Jr., 1921, Memorial Fund ... . ...
In Honor of Dr. Philip Edwards, 1898 . ........ . .
Allen Lester Fowler, 1915, Memorial Fund ... . ...
18

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis, Maryland
PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS

Gift
of Donor

Old Dominion
Foundation
Matching Gift

ALUMNI MEMORIAL ENDOWMENTS- Continued
Dr. Amos F . Hutchins, 1906, Memorial Fund . . ...
658
Helen Barnes Jones and Robert 0. Jones Memorial
Fund .. . ...... . .... . ........... . ...... . . .. .
18,357
William Lentz, 1912, Memorial Fund ........... .
1,020
Col. Harrisqn McAlpine, 1909, Memorial Fund ... .
325
Ridgely P. Melvin, 1899, Memorial Fund .. . .... .
100
William S. Morsell, 1922, Athletic Fund ..... . . . . .
5,000
John Mullan, 1847, Memorial Fund . ... .... ... . .
10,000
H. Keith Neville, 1905, Memorial Fund ..... . . .. .
1,000
Blanchard Randall, 1874, Memorial Fund ..... . .
331
Leroy T. Rohrer, 1903, Memorial Fund .. . ...... .
100
C.H. Schoff, 1889, Memorial Fund ............. .
500
Rev. Enoch H. Thompson, 1895, Memorial Fund . .
3,000
125
Dr. Robert S. G. Welch, 1913, Memorial Fund .. . .
Dr. Willis H. White, 1922, Memorial Fund . ..... .
625
Amos W.W. Woodcock, 1903, Fund . ..... ...... .
2,000

Total
Fund

633

1, 291

7,563
1,020
325
100
5,000
10,000
1,000
330
100
500
3,000
125
625
1,000

25,920
2,040
650
200
10,000
20,000
2,000
661
200
1,000
6,000
250
1,250
3,000

- - - --

- -- --

$

47,216

$

34,973

$

$

52,650
308
25,000
1,034
3,000
77
400
1,500
500
518

$

52,650

$ 105, 300
308
50,000
1,034
6,000
102
800
3,000
1,000
518

82, 189

OTHER ENDOWMENTS
Hertha S. and Jesse L. Adams Concert Fund .. . ..
Philo Sherman Bennett Prize Fund .... . .. . .
Benwood Foundation Library Fund ..... . ..... . .
Walter I. Dawkins Prize Fund .............. . .. .
Fund for Tomorrow Lectureship .. ....... .. . . . . .
Floyd Hayden Prize Fund . .... .. ... . . ... . .·. ... .
Library Fund . .. .... . ... . . . .. .. ......... . ... . .
Ellen C. Murphy Memorial Library Fund . .... .. .
Cora Dodson Sasscer Newspaper Fund .. ... . .... .
Mrs. Blair T. Scott Memorial Prize Fund .... .. . .
Elma R. and Charles D. Todd Memorial Library
Fund ... .. .. . ..... ................ . . ... ... .
Alumni Endowment .. . ......... . . ............ .
General Endowment . .... .. . . . . . . . .

25,000
3,000
25
400
1,500
500
19,500
186,309

39,000
377, llO
202,226

288,884

$ 786,398

$1,319,191
1, 733, 126

$1,733,126

19,500
190,801
202,226
$

497,514

Total Gifts from Donors . . . . . . . . . . .
$2, 958 , 999
Old Dominion Foundation Grants:
Applied to Named Funds . .. .. . . ..... . . .. ....... . . .. . .
Old Dominion Foundation Fund . . . .... . . ... .... .. . . . .

$

-----

Total Endowment Grants from Old
Dominion Foundation ..... . .... . . .. ... . .
Total Funds .............. . ......... . .. . .. . .. .... .
Reservation of Profits, Sale of Securities ... . . . ... . . .. .. .
Grand Total, Endowment Funds,
June 30, 1964 .. . . .... . . .. . .

$3,052,317

$6,011,316
667,456
$6,678,772

19

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Santa Fe, New Mexico
PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS
UNRESTRICTED ENDOWMENTS
Mrs. Nina S. Garson Memorial Fund .... .. .. .... .... . ... ..... .
Dr. Florence R. Kluckhohn Fund . ......... . .. . . . .............. .
E. I. "Tommy" Thompson Memorial Fund .. . ... .. .... .. . ... . . ... .

$2,000
1,000
1, 710
$4, 710

LIBRARY MEMORIAL FUNDS
Ruth !Jaughlin Alexander Memorial Fund . . ...... .. ... .
Judge Levin Claude Bailey, 1911 Memorial Fund ....... . .......... .
Louise M. Clevenger Memorial Fund ................. . ..... ... .. . .
Dr. Elizabeth B. Demarest Memorial Fund . ........... . .. . ..... . . .
Henry Dendahl Memorial Fund .. .................... .
Nina S. Garson Memorial Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .... ....... . .... .
John Stewart Harvey Memorial Fund . . . . .. .. ..... . ... . . . . ...... . .
Dorothy Calvert Hino Memorial Fund . ... ... ... . . .. . ...... .. . . .
John Mead Howells Memorial Fund .............. . .. . .......... . . .
Isaac H. Mayer Memorial Fund ..... ........ .. . . ....... . .... .
Bernard Buckley Robinson Memorial Fund . ... . .. . .... . ........ .. .
Charles H. Strong Memorial Fund .... . . .... . .... . ...... . .. . .
Thomas C. Van Stone Memorial Fund . ... ......... . .. ...... . .. ... .
Horace White Memorial Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. .. .. .. ..... . .

$

350
150
150
150
150
1,050
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150

$3,200
FRIENDS OF THE LIBRARY-LIFE MEMBERSHIP FUNDS
Roland S. Bond.............. ... . .. .. ... . ........ . ...... . .. .....
Mrs. Agnes M. Canning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mrs. Gertrude Clarke. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mrs. Cecily Cunha..... . . . . . . . . . . .
.............
Mrs. Margaret W. Driscoll.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miss Helen Park Edwards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mr. and Mrs. Alexander Girard. ... . . ......... .. . ... . . . .... . ... .. .
General Kenner F. Hertford.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mr. and Mrs. Henry H. Hoyt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Franklin H. Kissner.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.....................
Mrs. Albert S. Lathrop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mervyn LeRoy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mrs . •Tohn Gaw Meem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
James Merrill. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
John S. Newberry......... ... .. . . .. .. . ....... . . . . . . .. .. ..... . .. .
Mrs. Joseph H. Quire........ . ... .. . .. .. . ................. . . . ....
Harrison Sasscer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adolph W. Schmidt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mr. and Mrs. Winfield T. Scott... . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dr. and Mrs. Philip L . Shultz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mr. and Mrs. Roger Slakey .... .. .. ............ . ..... ..... . ......
Mr. and Mrs. Paul A. Wilson.................. .. . .. . ........

$

150
150
150
150
150
150
300
150
150
150
150
150
500
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
300

$3,950
Total Endowment Funds, September 1, 1964 ... . ...... . .. . . .
20

$11, 860

�GIFTS AND BEQUESTS
St. John's College is a non-sectarian, independent liberal arts
college deriving its income from student fees, from a limited appropriation by the Maryland General Assembly, and the gifts of its
friends and alumni and from permanent endowment funds. The
College's permanent endowment now exceeds $6,000,000, but increasing educational costs will require future additions to these funds.
The College invites gifts and bequests to its current budget, to
its building program, and to its permanent endowment funds. Inquiries may be addressed to the President or the Treasurer. Bequests
may be made in a form similar to the following:

"I hereby give and bequeath to St. John's College
in Annapolis, Maryland
or
in Santa Fe, New Mexico
the sum of .............................. . . dollars.''
The College would prefer gifts and bequests to be applied in the
discretion of the College, but gifts and bequests may be made for
specially stated purposes.

�~--~-~~ ------- -----~

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                    <text>No. 3

VOLUME XVII

Bulletin of

ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
REPORT
THE

OF

PRESIDENT

ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND
SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO
SEPTEMBER, 1965
Founded as King William's School, 1696. Chartered as St. John's College, 1784

�Volume XVII

SEPTEMBER, 1965

Number 3

Published Quarterly
Entered as Second-class matter, February 18, 1949, at the Post
Office, at Annapolis, Maryland, under the Act of August 24, 1912.

�REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT
To

THE VISITORS AND GOVERNORS OF ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE:

St. John's College in Santa Fe is now a reality. With the formal
dedication of the new campus on October 10, 1964, and the successful
completion of the first academic year, St. John's has again proven
itself an educational pioneer. It has demonstrated the feasibility of
establishing other campuses as an alternative to constant growth and
expansion of existing campuses. Through duplicating itself St. John's
has reaffirmed its faith in the small college as potentially an ideal
learning community for both student and teacher and in the St.
John's Program as an unusually effective means to the end of liberal
education.
For the nation at large this has been a year of student ferment
and unrest. Demonstrations, sit-ins and picketing at certain of our
great universities are a manifestation of student dissatisfaction with
the present state of education. Students sense that something is lacking in their college experience; they are not quite sure what it is. By
contrast, the students at St. John's have devoted themselves with
enthusiasm to their studies. They seem to have been unaffected by
the prevalent national malaise.
It is just at this point that a small liberal arts college like St.
John's can make its greatest contribution upon the American educational scene. This small college, upon both its campuses, holds to the
mission of "liberal education of youth," in the words of the ancient
Charter. This implies continued resistance to the eroding pressures
of expanding bodies of knowledge, demanding graduate schools, and
undue specialization. Such resistance is not easy, and most liberal
arts colleges have effected compromises, often achieved at the cost
of liberal studies.

By liberal education St. John's College means that optimum development of a man's intellectual powers that will enable him freely
to exercise his highest functions of rational thought and discrimination. Liberal education also implies the effort to gain understandings
on the part of a student-understandings of himself and his place in
this world, of the long heritage in which he stands, of his relationship
to his fellows and to his God, and of his very reason for being.
Such ends require the cultivation of the tools to understandingthe tools which are so aptly called the liberal or liberating arts. These
are the arts or skills to which the liberal arts college must be primarily
dedicated. The student must learn to think, to analyze, to define, to
imagine, to experiment, to demonstrate, to communicate, and to
•

1

.

�decide. In other words, the processes of the mind must command
primary attention, not the limitless expanses of information and facts
on the one hand or the more specific vocational skills on the other.
Learning will always remain essentially an individual enterprise.
It is perfectly clear that an earnest and devoted student can gain a
good education- and perhaps even a good liberal education- in almost any college or university. The liberal arts college, however,
should be best suited to the goals of liberal education. It can be essentially a one-purpose institution without the fragmentation of the
large college or university. It can concentrate on teaching rather than
research and publication. It can offer the advantages of close teacherstudent relationships rather than the remoteness of the large lecture
hall. It can escape, if it wills to, from the multifarious distractions of
intercollegiate extravaganzas and of extra-curricular busyness. It can
seek to make a coherent and intelligible whole of the student's learning, stressing constantly the interrelatedness of the many fields of
knowledge and the liberal quality of every subject taught.
This is the St. John's credo. It is gratifying to report significant
new interest in the St. John's Program and in the possibility of adapting it to the curricular needs of other colleges and universities. The
Acting Chancellor of the University of California at Berkeley invited
me to spend two days on that campus in May discussing the possibility of developing a sequence of work for freshmen and sophomores
along the lines of the St. John's program. St. Mary's College in California, which offers as an elective an integrated program similar to
that of St. John's College, invited the Instruction Committee of the
Faculty to participate in a colloquium on liberal education. This
introduced St. Mary's faculty members and those of other West
Coast institutions to the St. John's concept of education.
And one might cite the experimental program being undertaken
this summer on the Annapolis campus for trainees in the Peace Corps.
Officials of that government agency had been dissatisfied with the
training programs previously used and thought that the St. John's
seminar might be a fruitful way to give young men and women the
necessary understandings in preparation for overseas assignments.
Such evidence of interest in the St. John's concept and methods confirm the necessity for the continued vitality and development of the
College on both its eastern and western campuses.
St. John's College in Santa Fe

According to Dean Clarence J. Kramer, "It can be said, without
qualifications, that this first year of operation was more successful
than we had any reason to expect. That it was so is due in large
measure to the splendid spirit of cooperation that existed throughout
the year among students, faculty, administration, and staff. Almost
•

2

•

�without exception everyone associated with this new venture has contributed energies and imagination far in excess of contractual obligations. Without such willing and unselfish efforts our task would certainly have been more formidable."
The level of academic performance in the classrooms was remarkably high. Tutors with long teaching experience in Annapolis
reported that their Santa Fe tutorials and seminars were. among the
best that they had ever taught. The student body itself developed a
remarkable coherence and esprit de corps. Attrition, though always
painful for a small college to assimilate, was lower than might have
been expected. The first class surmounted uniquely difficult circumstances- minimal athletic facilities, a temporary library, the absence
of music practice rooms, tenuous transportation to town, and the
absence of stabilizing upperclassmen.
The Santa Fe communiy extended a warm and enthusiastic
welcome to the new college. Qualified individuals volunteered their
services for extra-curricular instruction of the students in German,
Hebrew, French, Russian, Spanish and the fine arts. Some sixty
Santa Fe residents participated in three adult seminars during the
year, while large numbers from the community attended Friday night
lectures and the Saturday evening film series.
During the year a number of exhibitions at the College attracted
wide interest in the community. Dr. F. M. Hinkhouse, Director of
the Phoenix Art Museum, generously loaned his personal collection
of paintings and sculpture at the time of the dedication of the new
campus. This was followed by a three-man exhibit of the works of
artists Eric Gibberd, I. Bodeur, and John C. Wylie; modern Spanish
paintings and sculpture from the New York World's Fair; the ACF
exhibit of science, technology and art. The final exhibition in June
was a collection of Indian paintings belonging to Richard Pritzlaff,
of Las Vegas, N:ew Mexico.
St. John's College in Annapolis

Dean John S. Kieff er reports that the quality of work done by
the students in Annapolis was unusually high. By all accounts the
freshman seminars and tutorials were the best in years. Attrition was
minimal, reflecting even greater stability in the College at large and a
student body of high calibre. It is also gratifying that the College
graduated its largest senior class since the 1930's. Fifty-one seniors
were awarded the Bachelor of Arts degree at Commencement, four
of them magna cum laude.
The preceptorial program has now become a regular feature of
the curriculum. With the increased size of the junior and senior classes
it was necessary to increase the number of preceptorial participants
• 3 •

�to nine or ten. This did not prove to be the handicap anticipated.
Preceptorials offered during the year were the following: A Sequence
of Americans; Aristotle's Politics; the St. Matthew Passion; Kant,
Critique of Pure Reason; Hegel and His Influence; Sophocles as Artist
and Tragedian; Analytic Philosophy, Ethics; Dostoevsky, The Possessed; Two Accounts of the Beginning, Genesis and Hesiod; Aristotle's
Metaphysics; Theology in the Twentieth Century; Foundations of
Mathematics; Shakespeare's Hamlet; Plato's Theatetus; Shakespeare,
Three Plays; and the Watson-Crick Model of D.N.A.
After a year's moratorium, music tutorials were resumed, now
offered for sophomores only. The faculty music study group had
evolved a more satisfactory plan for the tutorial, and bi-weekly
tutors' meetings kept the classes in step without sacrificing healthy
variation. The Dean reports that revision of the laboratory program
continued its deliberate advance. Sophomores tried the new biology
program for the first time. The manual proved too optimistic as to
what could be accomplished in the allotted time so further revision
will be necessary. Meanwhile, most of the work has been completed
on revising the junior physics program, which goes into effect in
the fall.
The Faculty

The entire St. John's community felt a deep sense of personal loss
in the death of Victor Zuckerkandl at Ascona, Switzerland, in May.
An accomplished musician and an inspired teacher, Mr. Zuckerkandl
was a member of the St. John's Faculty from 1948 until his retirement in 1964. He was responsible for the initiation and development
of the music program at the College, but his versatility as a teacher
extended to all branches of the program. Under grants from the
Bollingen Foundation he wrote and published two books, Sound and
Symbol and The Sense of Music. In tribute to him, a simple but moving memorial service was held in the Great Hall of the College. His
memory is to be perpetuated through the gift of a grand piano by his
widow and through the creation of a permanent endowment by his
long-time friend and admirer, Miss Caroline Newton, of Berwyn,
Pennsylvania.
As previously reported there were nine new additions to the
Faculty in Annapolis: Ida Doraiswamy, Mickey Gibson, John R.
Gump, David Jones, Louis Kurs, Roger Schmeeckle, Earl Scott,
Deborah Traynor and Arthur Reisz. James I. Gilbert was appointed
Artist-in-Residence and will continue in that capacity for the coming
academic year. Four members of the Faculty were on leave: Henry
Na than, Thomas Simpson, Edward Sparrow and Beate Ruhm von
• 4 .

�Oppen. Mr. Sparrow is on a two-year leave of absence to take charge
of the Integrated Program at St. Mary's College.
The opening of the Santa Fe campus drew seven members of the
Annapolis Faculty: Clarence J. Kramer, Dean, Robert E. Skeele,
Assistant Dean, Ford K. Brown, William A. Darkey, Molly Gustin,
Thomas J. Slakey and Curtis A. Wilson. Mr. Brown returned to
Annapolis this summer. Samuel E. Brown, Jr., Wiley W. Crawford,
David C. Jones and Philip B. Waring are moving from the Maryland
to the New Mexico campus. They will be joined by Michael Ossorgin,
who spends the coming academic year on sabbatical leave. Two of
the Santa Fe tutors resigned at the end of the year, Marcia Bullard
and Journet Kahn. Ingeborg Lorenz and Donald Rauber continue,
the former with added responsibilities as the second Assistant Dean.
It is significant that over 150 applications were received to teach
on each of the St. John's campuses. Many of these candidates were
unusually well-qualified, and the Instruction Committee was confronted with a difficult task in recommending new appointments. The
following members join the Faculty this summer: at Annapolis:
Jerry L. Blatt, a bio-chemist and physiologist from Kansas State
University; Peter Brown, from the Columbia University Graduate
School; Geoffrey Comber, musician and philosopher from the University of Western Ontario; George Doskow, instructor in English
at Trinity College; Charles E. Finch, senior English teacher at the
Conestoga High School; Howard J. Fisher, University of Rochester
graduate; Carl Linden, from the Central Intelligence Agency; and
Benjamin Milner, assistant professor of philosophy and religion at
Wellesley; and at Santa Fe: Robert Bunker, head of the English and
Philosophy Departments at New Mexico Highlands University; Don
B. Cook, who has just completed his Ph.D. in chemistry at the University of California (Davis); Thomas H. Jamison, assistant professor of English at New York University; Elliott Skinner, Ph.D. in
philosophy from Princeton; Clare Dodson Smith, who completed her
Ph.D. at the University of Arizona in zoology; Richard D. Sullivan,
instructor in history at the University of Montana; and, on a parttime basis to teach music, Richard B. Stark, Curator at the Museum
of International Folk Art in Santa Fe, who holds the degree of Master
of Music from Yale University. Dr. Julius L. Wilson, College Physician at Santa Fe, will teach one of the sophomore biology laboratories.
The Students

Two hundred and seven men and women were selected by the
Admissions Committee from more than double that number of applicants for the freshman class which entered St. John's College in the
• 5 •

�fall of 1964, 123 of them in Annapolis and 84 of them in Santa Fe.
This resulted in a total enrollment on the two campuses of 405 students, distributed among the several classes as follows:
Annapolis
Men

Women

Total

69
52
30
40

54
32
29
15

123
84
59
55

Total

191

130

321

Freshmen

51

33

84

242

163

405

Freshmen
Sophomores
Juniors
Seniors

Santa Fe

Grand Total

Geographically 39 states, the District of Columbia and nine foreign
countries were represented. As expected, half of the students on the
Santa Fe campus came from western states, half of these from
California.
Dean Kieffer reports that the students exhibited mature behavior
and great responsibility. The Rules of Residence were well observed.
The Delegate Council of the Student Polity functioned well under
Gerald Zollars as Executor. At the elections in the middle of the year
Pattie Turner was elected to the office, the first woman to achieve this
distinction.
The St. John's Collegian appeared regularly under the capable
editorship of David Lachterman and later Susan Roberts with Eva
Brann acting as Faculty Advisor. Leon Rottner achieved an excellent
performance of "Much Ado About Nothing," which he directed for
the King William Players. The Modern Theatre group presented
three plays, climaxed by a highly entertaining musjcal review under
the able direction of Jeremy Leven, entitled "The Perils of St.
John's." This production with music and lyrics by Michael Littleton
and Jeremy Leven effectively capitalized on the foibles of the community and delighted all who saw it.

In Santa Fe there seemed objection from the outset to any formal student government. One delegate was elected from each dormitory to meet weekly with the officers of the administration to discuss
matters of common concern. These delegates were rotated three
• 6 •

�times during the year. It is expected that this informal arrangement
will continue for the coming academic year.
As anticipated, skiing proved to be one of the most popular
sports on the new campus, since the Santa Fe Ski Basin lies less than
an hour away. Other athletic activities were limited to volley ball,
ping pong, fencing, weight-lifting, hiking and calisthenics. Over the
summer months tennis courts are being constructed. These courts
and the future clearing of a general-purpose field for intra-mural
touch football, field hockey and softball, will provide welcome release for student energies.
In general, the Santa Fe student body had a pronounced musical
inclination. Guitar players and folk singers abounded. Three students
joined the Santa Fe Community Chorus and three played regularly
throughout the season with the Santa Fe Symphony Orchestra. Student talent was well displayed at the Variety Show in early June, to
the delight of St. Johnnies and townspeople alike.
Health of the college community presented no major problems
on either campus. Over 1500 dispensary calls were handled by Dr.
Gerard Church, the College Physician, and Pauline G. Fowler, the
College Nurse, at the infirmary in Annapolis. In Santa Fe the College was fortunate in obtaining the services of Dr. Julius L. Wilson,
who had retired to the Southwest after distinguished teaching at
Tulane and Yale Medical Schools. By mid-winter it was apparent
that the assistance of a nurse would be welcome. This position was
filled by Mrs. Mordant Elrington, whose husband was Senior Resident in the men's dormitory. Experience of this year clearly demonstrates the need for a small but efficient college infirmary. Such a
facility has been included in the plans for the new women's dormitory
to be completed by the fall of 1966, if funds are available.
Libraries

Creation of the second campus in Santa Fe has necessitated the
building of a new library collection. John Knego, the Librarian, and
his staff have wrought miracles in bringing the new library into being
and in acquiring and cataloguing 6,675 volumes during this first year.
An additional 7,000 volumes have been received, mostly by gift, and
are yet to be acquisitioned. It would be impossible in this report to
acknowledge the many donations to the Library, but mention should
be made of the gift of all publications by the Bollingen Foundation
and of reprints of the Southwestern Classics by the Rio Grande Press
of Chicago. Notable bequests of books were received from the late
Edith Ames Crosley, Kenneth Foster, Grace Guest, and Robert Hunt.
The volunteer Library Committee of Santa Fe citizens and
others, under the honorary chairmanship of Witter Bynner and the
• 7 •

�general chairmanship of Mrs. Alexander Girard, contributed importantly to the development of the Library. Through sponsoring
benefits and through seeking Friends of the Library, this Committee
obtained gifts of nearly $5,000 to endow the purchase of books and
$4,360 in memberships for current book acquisitions.
Already space has become the major problem of the Library.
Temporary quarters in the Book Store in the Student Center are inadequate. One large room in the basement and a laboratory and
preparation room in the Laboratory Building are now assigned as
additional temporary space. Detailed plans and specifications for the
library building have already been drawn by the architects. Construction of this essential building only awaits a donor. Its cost is estimated
at $750,000. Unless this building can be finished by the fall of 1967,
the College will be seriously handicapped in its educational program.

In Annapolis too the Library is at the top of the priority list of
necessary new facilities. Prelimin~ry plans have been prepared for
the complete renovation and expansion of Woodward Hall, which
has served as the College Library since 1899. Fortunately the General
Assembly of the State of Maryland extended to December 31, 1965,
its matching offer of $75,000 toward the three-story addition to the
building. An appeal was made by mail to the alumni of the College
to meet this matching offer and to raise another $250,000 to accomplish the renovation. Thus far only $55,467 has been received in gifts
and pledges. The Library Committee and the other members of the
Faculty hope that a more generous response will be forthcoming so
that construction can be undertaken during the academic year
1966-67.
Charlotte Fletcher, the Librarian, reports steady growth over
the past year, with the cataloguing of 1,270 new books and the discarding of 830. Reference and bibliographic services grow noticeably,
particularly to meet the scholarly needs of the Faculty. The basic
set of the British Museum Catalogue of Printed Books was completed
during the year. Three volumes by St. John's tutors were included
among new acquisitions: Galen's Institutio Logica, English translation, introduction, commentary by John S. Kieffer; Plato's Meno by
Jacob Klein; and The First Hundred Years of Wagner's Tristan, by
Elliott Zuckerman. Special mention should also be made of a gift in
Victor Zuckerkandl's memory from Miss Caroline Newton, a first
edition 'of Goethe's Gedichte, inscribed by the author to Jane Carlyle.
Polity Revision

The third quinquennial review of the College Polity was accomplished during the year, based on study and recommendation by a
faculty committee under the chairmanship of Barbara Leonard. The
nost important changes concerned the incorporation of the Santa Fe
• 8 •

�campus into the body politic of the College. A decision was reached to
have a single Instruction Committee for the entire College, its membership to be drawn equally from the two campuses. Provision has
been made for annual meetings of the Instruction Committee, alternating between the two campuses, to discuss educational policy matters and to recommend tenure appointments to the Faculty. Members of the Instruction Committee on each campus will also serve
as local instruction committees to handle specific curricular and instructional matters not affecting the College as a whole. I am highly
pleased with the resolution of this matter, since the single Instruction Committee will help to assure the unity of the two campuses.
The Polity was also revised to provide for two Vice Chairmen
of the Board, one from the East and one from the West. The Executive Committee was enlarged and provision made that a quorum of
five members could be convened either in Annapolis or in Santa Fe.
The Governor of New Mexico was added as an ex officio member of
the Board, and the President of the Maryland Senate and the Speaker
of the Maryland House were deleted as ex offido members. Finally,
full tenure for faculty members was reinstated in lieu of the twelveyear tenure appointments which had previously been in effect.
Campus Development

In the early fall construction will start in Annapolis on a small
dormitory complex to be known as Harrison House. This building is
the generous gift of Gertrude Harrison in memory of her husband,
John T. Harrison, 1907, who served for many years on the Board of
Visitors and Governors. Final architectural plans are now being
drawn by the Baltimore firm of Rogers, Taliaferro, Kostritsky and
Lamb. The dormitory will consist of three small units, each housing
from eight to ten students. Included as well will be a tutor's apartment, common rooms, and storage space. Harrison House will be
loca.ted on a site immediate.ly west of Chase-Stone House, bordering
upon the boxwood garden.
The Faculty Campus Development Committee, under the
thoughtful chairmanship of Dean Haggard, has played a considerable
role in planning for both the new dormitory and the library renovation. Helpful advice has also been forthcoming from the landscape
committee under the chairmanship of Mrs. Carleton Mitchell of
Annapolis. Both committees have served in an advisory capacity to
the administration.
Last summer and this summer great progress was made on replacing unsightly and broken concrete walks with brick in the entire
area around McDowell Hall. The hedge along College Avenue was
renewed and shrubbery planted near the gymnasium and the Carroll
Barrister House. All of this has done much to enhance the general
• 9

•

�appearance of the campus. Not readily apparent but equally important was the completion by the city of a storm drain to carry
waters off St. John's Street instead of allowing them to flood the
lower athletic field.
General maintenance of the buildings, both interior and exterior,
continues according to schedule. Pinkney Hall received a major overhaul, including the installation of new furniture, wall bookcases,
corridor carpeting, and an automatic heating-control system. The
entire interior was repainted. Campbell Hall received similar but less
attention. For the effective progress in maintaining and improving
both buildings and grounds great credit is due Charles T. Elzey, the
Treasurer; James E. Grant, the Business Manager; David Tucker,
the Superintendent; and the maintenance staff.

In Santa Fe surprisingly few problems developed in the operation of the physical plant over the first year. A main concern was to
develop appropriately the landscaping of the new campus. A committee was formed under the knowledgeable chairmanship of Mrs.
Arthur Musgrave to work with the administration. The committee
sought to make the type of shrub and tree which it recommended
conform to the College's surroundings. It was also concerned with
keeping maintenance and watering to a minimum. Some modifications were therefore made in the master plan, which had been developed by Garrett Eckbo of Los Angeles.
The first concern was to plant the rock slope above the pool in
the patio area between the Student Center and the academic buildings. A beautiful garden area has emerged. This is a memorial to Mrs.
Nina Garson, the gift of her daughter, Greer Garson, wife of Colonel
E. E. Fogelson, of the Board. Appropriate planting of fruit trees and
shrubs was undertaken in the dormitory patios. This summer the
open slopes between the buildings were seeded to native grasses, both
to eliminate the barren look of the ground and to prevent erosion.
Two new construction projects are about to begin. A contract
has been signed for building three tennis courts just north of the
arroyo. These will provide urgently needed athletic facilities for the
new campus. They are the generous gift of Mr. and Mrs. Don Kirby
of Albuquerque as a memorial to Mr. Kirby's mother, Helen Davidson Kirby. The second project is a women's dormitory complex to be
located on the slope of Moon Mount just west of the Student Center.
Holien and Buckley, the architects, are now drawing plans for these
buildings, which will house 126 women and provide space for an infirmary, two apartments, and common rooms. Preliminary approval
has been obtained from the Housing and Home Finance Agency for
an $850,000 loan to finance the project.
• 10

•

�Administration

In recognition of accomplishment, John H . Dendahl was promoted to the Treasurership in Santa Fe and James E. Grant to the
Business Managership in Annapolis. The former appointment releases William J. Hooton to concentrate upon development and
public relations in his capacity as Assistant to the President. James
Patton, of Chicago, Illinois, was appointed as an additional Assistant
to the President in anticipation of a major fund-raising program over
the next several years.
Another staff appointment was that of Theodore Smith as Director of Admissions in Santa Fe. He replaces Frank Hoback, who resigned to embark upon graduate work in mathematics. In Annapolis,
Philip Camponeschi, of the Class of 1946, was appointed to serve as
Acting Director of Admissions during the coming year, when James
M . Tolbert will be on a well deserved leave.
Other administrative appointments in Annapolis were as follows:
Margaret Larner, music librarian, and Catherine Tobin, secretary to
the Assistant Deans. Mrs. Louise McCarthy became secretary to the
Dean, replacing Virginia Cade, who resigned for personal reasons .
Mary Frizzell and Georgina Koval relinquished their positions as
secretaries in the Alumni and Admissions Offices respectively.
In Santa Fe Laney Bancroft succeeded Grace Evans as secretary
in the Admissions Office when Mrs. Evans was transferred to the
Business Office. Phyllis Willa and Laura Lacey filled the position of
receptionist and telephone operator. Lucille Webb served as Manager
of the Book Store. Resignations during the year included Florence
Van Dresser and Frances Smith, secretaries in the Library and Business Office.
Peace Corps Training Program

In January the Dean was approached by the Deputy Director
of Training of the Peace Corps about the possibility of undertaking
an experimental training program at Annapolis this summer. There
had apparently been some dissatisfaction with the quality and methods of teaching trainees in area studies and in the courses on the
United States, world affairs, and communism. The College was invited to work out a program which would use the St. John's seminar
discussions to prepare trainees in these two major areas. A faculty
committee under the chairmanship of Robert Bart conferred with
representatives of the Peace Corps to plan the program of instruction,
and Philip Camponeschi was named Director of the Program.
Ninety-four trainees registered for the summer session of twelve
weeks on June 18, 1965. The group were destined for India to assist
in poultry-management programs. The curriculum for the summer in• 11

•

�eluded seminars in Indian and American social problems and institutions, instruction in Hindi, technical poultry studies, and seminars in
a selection of readings of books from the St. John's list together with
certain Indian classics. Eight St. John's tutors are participating as
part of an able staff of instructors, both American and Indian. The
program has apparently gone extremely well, though one might be
startled at the small village of chicken coops of American and Indian
design which have sprung up overnight on the banks of College
Creek.
The College continued its contractual relationship with the
Department of Labor to assist in orienting various groups of foreign
nationals. These teams had been brought to this country to study the
labor movement in a democratic environment.
Publication and Publicity
Dedication of the Santa Fe campus on October 10th was the
principal public event of the year. One hundred and twenty delegates
from colleges and universities attended in full academic regalia.
Distinguished guests included the entire New Mexico Congressional
delegation, as well as the Governors of both Maryland and New
Mexico. Senator Clinton Anderson brought greetings from the President of the United States, and Robert 0. Anderson, of the Aspen
Institute of Humanistic Studies, made the principal address. Governor and Mrs. Campbell received delegates and Board members at the
Executive Mansion, after which there was a dinner and open house
in the Student Center attended by over 1200 persons. Wide publicity
in the press and on radio and television was arranged by Jack Wentworth, who continued his able handling of publicity for the College
throughout the year.
Thomas Parran, Jr., as Assistant to the President, directed the
public relations program for the College in Annapolis. The Bulletin
of St. John's College continues to serve as the principal publication of
the College for both campuses. The new catalogue which appeared in
December and the admissions brochure which followed provide basic
information about both Annapolis and Santa Fe to prospective students. Special reports on the progress of the Santa Fe campus were
sent to selected donors and friends by the President. For the year
ahead it is hoped that the number of issues of the Bulletin can be increased to include at least two in magazine format which would be of
general interest to alumni and friends of the College.
/
Alumni Affairs
The alumni reelected John Donohue, of the Class of 1935, President of the Alumni Association and at the same time reelected to
• 12

•

�three-year terms on the Board of Visitors and Governors John D.
Alexander, Jr., of the Class of 1953, and Joseph L. Bean, of the Class
of 1932. An enthusiastic spirit prevailed at Homecoming in October.
Colonel Carey Jarman, of the Class of 1917, received the Alumni
Award of Merit. Present for the festivities was Seth Linthicum, of
the Class of 1895, of Linthicum Heights, Maryland, then the College's oldest living alumnus, whose death in late July it is my sad
duty to report.
Only a handful of alumni attended the "Back to College" program scheduled for the two days immediately prior to Homecoming.
Those present enjoyed and benefited from the program. It is hoped
to repeat it another year. Charles Bell, of the Faculty, addressed the
Mid-Winter Dinner in Baltimore in March. The film of the Santa Fe
dedication was also shown. This had been underwritten by the Alumni
Association.
Alumni Annual Giving fell off markedly this year, perhaps as a
result of the solicitation of alumni for the Woodward Hall project.
A total of $10,605 was contributed for current purposes by approximately 350 alumni, as compared with $18,582 in the preceding year.
Alumni gifts and pledges to the Library Fund totaled some $25,000,
including a donation of $2,000 from the Alumni Association.
Finances

Even though St. John's College is a legal entity, the finances of
the two campuses are being separately maintained and accounted for.
The Annapolis College over the years has built up an endowment fund
of $6,946,151, the market value of which on June 30, 1965, was
$7,948,008. This fund earned $299,251 last year which represented a
4.313 return on book value of the portfolio. It accounted for nearly
one-quarter of the College's income of $1,243,519. The Auditor's
statement shows that income exceeded expenditure by $906.
Funds actually received by the Treasurer in Santa Fe during the
fiscal year under review totaled $603,896. Of these monies $330,332
was used to clear the final balances on the construction of the new
campus and on equipment. The sum of $273,564 was applied to current operations, which left a deficit for the first year of $16,849. The
balance sheet of the College in Santa Fe shows assets of $5,419,324,
against which there are both short- and long-term liabilities of
$2,988,644, including a temporary loan of $1,950,000 which had been
advanced for construction purposes from the endowment fund in
Annapolis.
Gifts for current purposes in Annapolis totaled $43,644 for the
fiscal year: $10,605 from alumni; $17 ,023 from business' and industry
through joint solicitation by the seven colleges comprising the Asso• 13 •

�ciation of Independent Colleges in Maryland; $2,178 from Board
members; $7,775 from corporations and foundations; and $6,063 from
other friends of the College. In addition, $55,467 was received in
gifts and pledges in the Library campaign and $39,267 was donated
for endowment purposes. This latter sum was matched by Old Dominion Foundation of New York City in accordance with its generous
matching offer, which continues through June 30, 1967.
For Santa Fe new gifts and pledges including cash, securities and
property were in excess of $436,000. This brought the total raised for
the Santa Fe campus from February 22, 1961, when the project was
born, to $1,859,003. It is interesting to note that 110 individuals
contributed $368,815 of the new monies and 24 corporations and
companies gave $51,220.
On behalf of the entire College community, I acknowledge with
deep gratitude the many gifts which have been received over the
past year. Within the compass of this report, it is impossible to jnclude all who have contributed so generously. Certain gifts have already been mentioned; the following should also be cited:
Gifts and Grants for Annapolis
Corporate and Foundation gifts and grants for current purposes as follows:
$3,000 from the Esso Education Foundation; $1,000 from the Gulf Oil Corporation Foundation; $1,000 from the Stornaway Foundation; and other gifts
totaling $1,200 from the Gordon-Davis Linen Supply Company, the Household Finance Foundation, the Washington Steel Corporation, and Wheat
and Mullen; and for the Library Fund $10,000 from the Hodso!} Trust.
Gifts totaling $1,977 from the corporate matching programs of the following:
Aetna Life Insurance Company, Bristol Laboratories, Clairol, the Ford Motor
Company Foundation, the Gulf Oil Corporation, the International Telephone
and Telegraph Company, International Business Machines Corporation, the
J. Walter Thompson Company, the National Lead Company, and the Office
of the Messrs. Rockefeller, the Ortho Pharmaceutical Company, and Towers,
Perrin, Foster and Crosby.
Gifts and grants totaling $15,272 for scholarship purposes from: the Baltimore
Colts Foundation, the Burroughs Newsboy's Foundation, The Colonial
Dames of America, the Dr. Charles C. Cook Foundation for Charities, the
Edwards Scholarship Fund, the Food Fair Stores Foundation, Mabel L.
Gillespie, the Lewis S. Mills Scholarship Fund, the National Merit Scholarship Corporation, the Norristown Parents' Club, the Rotary Club of Cohasset,
the Schlumberger Well Survey Corporation, the Williams High School Student Activity Fund, the Norristown Y.M.C.A. Educational Fund, and the
Yeadon P.T.A. Scholarship Fund.
Bequests of $2,637 from the late Benjamin D. Chambers, of the Class of 1905,
and of $11,885 from the late William L. Mayo, of the Class of 1899, both to
establish alumni memorial funds.
Other gifts as follows: $7,350 in stock from Mr. and Mrs. Jesse L. Adams,
representing the final payment on their pledge to endow the concert series of
the College; $1,000 from Mrs. Mary F. Duer toward the Robert F. Duer, Jr.

• 14 •

�1921 Memorial Fund; a further payment of $3,200 from Colonel Robert E.
Jones, 1909 and Mrs. Jones toward the Robert E. and Margaret L. Jones
Scholarship Fund; gifts totaling $1,124 toward the Dr. John 0. Neustadt
1939 Memorial Fund; gifts totaling $373 toward the Clara B. Weigle Memorial Library Fund; $10,000 from Mrs. Carleton Mitchell for landscaping;
$957 toward the Faculty Scholarship Fund, representing the proceeds from a
benefit concert by Douglas Allanbrook, of the Faculty; a gift of magnetic
components for the laboratory valued at $500 from G-L Industries, Inc., of
Westville, New Jersey; a set of the works of Shakespeare from Mrs. Harold D.
Jacobs; and a gift of gasoline from Harry Waller.

Gifts and Grants for Santa Fe
For general purposes, including equipment and scholarships: $1,500 from
ACF Foundation; $15,000 from the Brown Foundation of Houston, Texas;
$2,500 from Colorado Fuel and Iron Corporation; $5,000 from the Esso Education Foundation; $6,500 from the First National Bank of Santa Fe; $5,500
from the Gulf Oil Company; $2,000 from the Crescent Porter Hale Foundation; $15,000 from the Kennecott Copper Corporation; $500 from the Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner and Smith Foundation; $500 from Miller and Smith
Manufacturing Company; $5,000 from the Mountain States Telephone and
Telegraph Company; $600 from the Sperry and HutJhinson Foundation;
$5,000 from the Santa Fe Foundation (Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railway); $2,000 from the Singer Company Foundation; and $500 from the Tyler
Pipe and Foundry Company.
Gifts of books for the Library from Mrs. C. L. Bailey, General and Mrs. Percy
Poe Bishop, Richard S. Claassen, Phyllis Crawford, Mr. and Mrs. C. P.
Dodge, Colonel E. E. Fogelson, Dr. and Mrs. Murray Friedman, Mrs. Boaz
Long, Mrs. Aaron Margulis, L. B. Speiss, Amelia Elizabeth White, and Mr.
and Mrs. Richard Wormser.
Gifts of furniture from Claude Anderson; Indian rugs from Rex Arrowsmith,
Al Packard, and J. I. Staley; Indian pots from Witter Bynner; a collection of
santos from J. I. Staley; a Mexican bell and Indian rugs and artifacts from
Mr. and Mrs. William M. White.
The gift of a collection of eight of his paintings by Eric Gibberd; paintings
and sculpture from Dr. F. M. Hinkhouse; one of his paintings by Arthur F.
Musgrave; Henderson's "Arroyo Chamisa" from his daughter, Mrs. Edgar L.
Rossin; a contemporary Ethiopian painting and Bible pages from Stanley
Slotkin; etchings from Mrs. Philip L. Travers; a painting from Dr. and Mrs.
Stanislav M. Ulam; two lithographs from the family of Theodore Van Soelen;
lithographs and maps from Mr. and Mrs. Alexander V. Wasson; and' three of
his paintings by John C. Wylie.

Development Program
Now that St. John's College is fully established and carrying on
its distinctive educational program both at its traditional location in
Annapolis and at its new western site in Santa Fe, New Mexico, the
time seems propitious to embark upon a major development program
to assure the requisite financial support for both campuses. A single
major campaign for funds seems desirable, for St. John's has achieved
nationwide stature through its colonization plan. I am convinced
that many thoughtful people all across this country recognize im15

�portant principles in the St. John's Program and in the College's
emphasis upon a small learning community. St. John's College has a
real mission upon the American educational scene.
The Board has wisely recognized the need for a development
program for $16,500,000 to be undertaken as rapidly as feasible over
the next decade . The proposed objectives of such a development
program are these:

Annapolis Campus
Renovation and Expansion of the Library
New Dormitories for 60 Men
Renovation of Existing Dormitories
Athletic Center and Swimming Pool
Conversion of Gymnasium to Dining Hall
Miscellaneous Campus Landscaping
Additional Endowment
Funds for Current Operations (three years)
Total

$

400,000
450,000
200,000
1,000,000
3.50 ,000
100,000
2,000 ,000
150,000

$ 4, 650, 000

Santa Fe Campus
Library with Music and Art Facilities
Auditorium
Athletic Center and Swimming Pool
Administration Building
New Dormitories and Infirmary
Endowment
Funds for Current Operations (three years)
Repayment of Construction Loans on
Existing Buildings

$

750,000
1,100,000
1,000,000
350,000
900,000
5,000,000
800,000
1,950,000

Total

$11,850 ,000

Grand Total

$16 ,500 ,000

In anticipation of embarking upon this major fund-raising effort, the
Board has retained the firm of John Price Jones Company, Inc., of
New York City, to do a study, analysis, and plan. The findings will
be reported at the October meeting of the Board. Meanwhile, a national committee of sponsors is being enlisted and other preparations
are being undertaken.
• 16 •

�I have every confidence that St. John's College will command
the active interest and support of foundations and individuals who
are concerned with the future of education in this country. Provision
of the proper financial undergirding for both campuses will free the
College for what must always be its principal function- the education of young men and women. I hope that the year immediately
ahead will see us make great strides toward this goal.

*

*

*

*

*

The future of St. John's College is both exciting and challenging.
In an era of bigness and impersonality in education, St. John's is
making a contribution out of all proportion to its size. Its institutional purposes and program are clearly delineated. Its commitment
is to liberal education as the best preparation both for vocation and
for living. Its faculty members believe teaching and learning in common with their students to be their primary opportunity. Its students
manifest a seriousness of purpose and a desire to learn for learning's
own sake. These factors work toward liberal education of a high
order and make St. John's College a small college of distinction.
RICHARD

D.

WEIGLE

President

Santa Fe, New Mexico
August 12, 1965

• 17

•

�WHEAT 8c MULLEN
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
COLONIAL 3·2888
ANNA,.OLl8. MA"YLAND

August 31, 1965
Board of Visitors and Governors
St. John's College
Annapolis, Maryland
Dear Mesdames and Sirs:
We have examined the Comparative Balance Sheet of St. John's College located at
Annapolis, Maryland as of June 30, 1965 and 1964 and the related Statement of Income and
Expenditures for the years ended June 30, 1965 and 1964.

Our examination was made in

accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and accordingly included such teats
of the accounting records as we considered necessary in the circumstances.
We did not examine any of the records of the new St. John's College in Santa Fe,
New Mexico.

A separate audit has been made by Peat, Marwick, Mitchell and Company,

Certified Public Accountants of Albuquerque, New Mexico.

Any liability that the College in Annapolis may incur because of the financial
activities of the College in Santa Fe is not noted in this report except for the loan of

$1,950,000.00 as shown on Exhibit "A".
In our opinion, subject to the realization of the above loan, the accompanying
Comparative Balance Sheet and related Statement of Income and Expenditures present fairly
the financial condition of St. John's College of Annapolis, Maryland at June 30, 1965 and

1964 and the results of its .operations for the years then ended in confo;nnity with
generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a basis consistent with that of the
preceding year.
Respectfully submitted,

WHEAT &amp; MULLEN

EFM:lf

18

�PEAT, MARWICK, MITCHELL

&amp; Go.

GEHTIFIED PUBLIG AGGOUNTANTS
BANK OF NEW "MEXICO BUILDING

ALBUQUERQUE, NEW MEXICO 8?101

ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT

The Board of Visitors and Governors
St. John's College in Santa Fe:
We have examined the balance sheet of St. John's College in
Santa Fe as of June 30, 1965 and the related statement of current income
and expenditures and the several statements of changes in funds for the
year then ended. Our examination was made in accordance with generally
accepted auditing standards, and accordingly included su~h tests of the
accounting records and such other auditing procedures as we considered
necessary in the circumstances, except as noted in the following
paragraph.
In accordance with your instructions, we did not confirm by
direct correspondence amounts due from contributors nor did we verify
the due dates of such pledges. Accordingly, we do not express any
opinion concerning such pledges receivable stated at $829,370.43.
Because the pledges receivable at June 30, 1965 enter materially
into the determination of financial position and results of operations,
we do not express an opinion on the accompanying financial statements
taken as a whole.

Albuquerque, New Mexico
August 16, 1965

19

�ST. JOHN'S
Annapolis,
BALANCE SHEET,

ASSETS
CURRENT FUND

Unrestricted
Cash.... . ............ . ... .. ......... . .. .. .. ..... . . ...
Accounts Receivable ...... . ....... . ..... . ............. .
Sundry Receivables ........ .. .... . ......... . .......... .
Inventory-Bookstore ....... ... ...... . . .. .... . ....... . .
Prepaid Expenses ........ . .. ... .... .. ............ .... . .
Due from Other Funds ... .. .. . ............. . . . ..... . .. .
Total. .. .. .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

138, 471
4,282
10,382
19,061
1,183
22,658

$

196,037

Restricted
Cash . . . .. . ........ . .. .. .. ... . . . ...... .. . . .... . ...... .
Loans Receivable .................. . . . ................ .
Due from U.S. Government ...... . .................. . . .
Investments at Cost .... . ........ . ... . . . ......... ... ... .

75,870
11,316
17,958
9,870

Total... ... . . .. .. . . ... . ... .. ......... . ... .. .. . .. . .

$

115,014

Total Current Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

311, 051

$

11, 904
2,054,051
1,095
4,870,959
37' 911

ENDOWMENT FUND

Cash ..... . . .. . .. ... . . . .... . .... ..... ... . . .. .. . ..... . .
Accounts and Notes Receivable ................. . ..... . . .
Pledges Receivable .......... .... ........... . ...... .. .. .
Investments at Cost . .. . ..... .. .... . . . .............. . .. .
Accrued Income .... . . . . .. .. . ...... . .. .. .. . . .... .. ... . .
Total Endowment Funds ..... . . .. . .. .. . . . ... .. . ... .

$ 6,975,920

PLANT FUNDS

Cash ...... . ..................... . ............... . ... .
Land and Campus Development ... . ... . ... . ............ .
Buildings and Improvements ......... . ........... .... . . .
Equipment .. . .... . .. .... . .. . ... .. . ...... . .. . . . ....... .

$

85, 139
252,438
4,482,845
389,367

Total Plant Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 5, 209, 789

Total Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$12, 496, 760

•

20

•

�COLLEGE
Maryland
June 30, 1965

LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
CURRENT FUND

Unrestricted
Accounts Payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Student Deposits and Credits ... . . . ...... . ... . .. . ....... .

$

16,413
32,564
48,977
147,060

Fund Balance ........ . ... . ... .. . . . .... .......... . .... .
Total.......... . ........ . ........ . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

196,037

Restricted
Notes Payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advances from U. S. Government .... . . . . ....... . .. .. ... .

$

25,000
49,342
74 , 342
40,672

Fund Balance . . .... . .............. .... . . ............. .
Total.... . ....... . ........ . . ... .. . ........ .. . .... .

$

115,014

Total Current Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

311, 051

$

22,658

ENDOWMENT FUND

Due to Other Funds . . . . .. . .............. . ..... . .... . .. .
Principal-Income Expendable
Unrestricted Endowments ......... . . . . . . . .... . .. ... .. .
Restricted Endowments ..... . . .. ................ . .... .
Reservation of Profits-Sale of Securities ... . ...... ... . .

5,265,859
827,011
854,968

Total..... . ........ .. ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 6, 947, 838

U nexpertded Income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Endowment Funds...... .. . . . . .. . .. ..... .... .

5, 424
$ 6,975,920

PLANT FUNDS

Notes Payable ...................... . ................ . .
Funds Available .for Plant Expansion ... . .... . .. .. . . . . ... .
Invested in Plant . . ....... . .. . .. . ................... . . .

$

49,000
36, 139
5,124,650

Total Plant Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 5, 209, 789

Total Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$12, 496, 760

• 21

•

�ST. JOHN'S
Santa Fe,
BALANCE SHEET,
ASSETS
CURRENT FUND ASSETS

Cash . . ... .. . . ....... . .. . .. . ... . .... .. . . . . ..... . ... . . . . . .
Notes and Accounts Receivable .......... . .. .. . ............ .
Pledges Receivable
Due within One Year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 337, 695
Due after One Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
439, 476

$

777' 171

Investments at Cost . .... . . . . . .............. . ........ . .... .
Due from Other Funds .... . . . . . ................. . .. . .. . .. .
Other Assets . . . . . . . . ... .. ... .... . . .. . . .. ........ . ... . . .. .
Total Current Fund Assets ... .. .. . ............. .... . .

84
4,518

4,349
5,358
768
$

792,248

Cash in Savings Accounts... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pledges Receivable . . .. . .. . ......... . .................. . .. .
Investments at Cost . ... . ...................... . . . ....... . .

$

17,945
2,200
2,219

Total Endowment Fund Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

22,364

$

4, 928
197,647

ENDOWMENT FUND ASSETS

ANNUITY FUND ASSETS

Accounts Receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investments at Cost. .. . . ... . ......... . ........... . . . .. . .. .
Total Annuity Fund Assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 202, 575

PLANT FUND ASSETS

Unexpended
Pledges Receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Due from Other Funds................... . . .

$

Invested in Plant
Land and Land Improvements ... . ........ . .. .
Buildings ....... . ... . .... .. ...... . .. . . .. . . .
Equipment and Furnishings ..... . ...... . .... .
Library Books .... . .... . ....... . ...... . ... . .
Off-Campus Real Estate ....... . ............ .

$ 218,918
3,839,302
202,750
26,654
63,838

4,351,462

Total Plant Fund Assets....... ... . ... ...............

$4,402, 137

Grand Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$5, 419, 324

22

•

50, 000
675

$

50,675

�COLLEGE
New Mexico
June 30, 1965
LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
CURRENT FUND LIABILITIES AND PRINCIPAL

Notes Payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses ..... . . .. .. . ... .. ... .
Interest Payable . . ........ .. ..... .. .......... .. .... .. .... .
Students' Deposits ... .. ....... .. .. . ... . . . ......... . .. ... . .
Due to Other Funds .. . . ... .......... .... ............. .. .. .

75,000
23,820
19,500
14,290
675

$

Fund Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

133,285
658, 963

Total Current Fund Liabilities and Principal. . . . . . . . . . .

$ 792, 248

ENDOWMENT FUND LIABILITIES AND PRINCIPAL

Due to Other Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unrestricted Endowment ....... . ... .. .. . .. .. ......... . .. . .
Restricted Endowment . . . ... . . . ... .. . .. . . ........... .. .. . .

$

431
9,406
12,527

Total Endowment Fund Liabilities and Principal. . . . . . .

$

22,364

$

4, 928
197, 64 7

ANNUITY FUND LIABILITIES AND PRINCIPAL

Due to Other Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fund Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Annuity Fund Liabilities and Principal. . . . . . . . . . .

$ 202, 575

PLANT FUND LIABILITIES AND PRINCIPAL

Unexpended
Fund Balance.. . ... .. . . . . ..... . ... .... ... . . . .... . ..... .
Invested in Plant
Notes Payable ... .... ...... ... .... ... ...... .
Bonds Payable .. . .... . ....... . . . .. ... ..... .
Net Invested in Plant ...... . . .. .. ... . . ... .. .

$

50,675

$1,950,000
900,000
1, 501,462

4,351,462

Total Plant Fund Liabilities and Principal. . . . . . . . . . . . .

$4, 402, 137

Grand Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$5, 419, 324

23

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis, Maryland
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURES
Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1965
INCOME

Educational and General
Tuition Fees .. . . . .. .. ..... . .. .. . . .. . ... . ..... ... .... .. .
Adult Education .. ..... . . . . .... .. ... . .. .. . .......... . .. .
Endowment ........ . ... ... ...... ..... .... .... . .... .. .. .
State Appropriations ..... . . . . ... .... .... . . . ...... .. ... . .
Miscellaneous .. ...... .................. .... .......... . .
Total .. .... . . . .. .. .... ..... ... .. . ... .. . ... .. . ..... .
Auxiliary Enterprises
Dining Hall .... . .. ... .. ..... ... . .......... ..... . .... ..
Dormitories ............ .. ...... .. ......... . ..... ... ...
Bookstore .. . .... .... ... . . ....... ........ ........ .... ..
Coffee Shop .. ... . ... . ........... . . .. .... . ..... .... . ...

$ 505,616
775
266,352
80,000
15,326
$ 868,071

----.
.
.
.

$ 135,299
108,095
38,428
1,176

Total .. . .. .. ... .......... ... .. . .. .... ........ .... . .

$ 283,000

Other Non-educational Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

52, 482

Gifts and Grants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

39, 966

Total Income ... . . .... .. . .... . ..... ... . . ... ... . . ... .

$1,243,519

EXPENDITURES

Educational and General
Administrative .. . . ..... .. . . . .. . ... . . ....... . . . . . . . .... .
General . . .. . .... .... .... . ....... . . .... . . . .. . .. . ....... .
Instruction .... ....... .... . ....... . . . . . . ... ....... ... . . .
Student Activities .. . ... ............ . ... ... ..... ..... . .. .
Adult Education ..... . . . ... ................ . . . .. . ...... .
Plant Operation and Maintenance ... .... ..... . .. .... .... . .

$ 148,371
78,865
449,571
16,867
1,066
221, 548

Total . ..... ... ...... ... . . . . . ........ .. .. . . ...... .. .

$ 916,291

Auxiliary Enterprises
Bookstore ...... .. . . .. .. . . ... ... . . . ... . .. ... . .... . ... .. .
Dining Hall . . . . ..... . ................ . . .. . .. . .. ... ... . .
Others . . .. ..... .. ........ . .. ... ...... .. . . .. . .. .... .. .. .

$

42, 158
115, 176
80

Total ..... ... ....... . .. ..... ..... ....... .. .. .. .... .

$

157,415

Other Non-educational Expenditures
Scholarships and Grants in Aid ... .. .. . .. . . ...... ........ .
Others ........ ... .... .. ......................... . .. . .. .

$

136,998
16,909

Total .. ........ . ... . ... . ... .... .. ..... .. . .. ..... .. .
Total Expenditures ....... . . ......... . . . ..... . ... . . . .

$ 153,907
$1,227,613

-----

Income in Excess of Expenditures ........ . .. . . ... . . . . .... .
Less Amortization of Chase-Stone Improvement Loan .... .

$

15,906
15,000

Current Funds Available for Future Operations .... . . . .. . .

$

906

• 24

•

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Santa Fe, New Mexico
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURES
Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1965
INCOME

Educational and General
Tuition ........ .. ... ............ . . ... ....... .. .......... .
Adult Education . .. .............. ... .. .... . . ........ .. ... .
Endowment and Annuity .............. . ............. . ... . .
Miscellaneous ................... . ...... .. ........... .. .. .

$121, 707
2,970
2,266
837

Total . . ... . ... .. ...... .. .... .............. . ...... . .. .

$127,780

Auxiliary Enterprises

g~~~ft!~~: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Total ..... . .... . ........ ... ............ . . . .. ........ .

$ 36,570
29,677
$ 66,247

Other Non-educational Income .... . .......... ... .. .. .. .. .... .

$

6,661

Gifts ... .. ...... . . . .... .. . . . . .... . ......... . ............ .. .

$273,564

Total Income .... . . .. ..... .. .... .. .. .. ... . ... ... ..... .

$474,252

EXPENDITURES

Educational and Generai
Administration and General ... . . .. . . . ...... . .. .. . . ..... . .. .
Instruction .......... .... ....... . . ..... . ................. .
Adult Education ............. ... .................. . . . ... . .
Plant Operation and Maintenance ... . .. ..... . .............. .

$136,423
158,424
2, 130
41,784

Total ................. . ... ... ...... .. ..... . . ... .. . .. .

$338,761

Auxiliary Enterprises

g~~~ft!~~: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

$ 31, 906
32,322

Total .... ........... . ........ . ........ ....... .. . . . . . .

$ 64,228

Other Non-educational Expenditures
Scholarships and Grants-in-aid ...... .. . .. .. . .......... .. ... .
Interest . .... .. . . ....... . .... . .... . ... .... .. .. ..... . ..... .

$ 17,473
70,639

Total. .... .. .. . . . . . ....... . .. .. . ....... ...... .. . .... ·

$ 88, 112

Total Expenditures ..... .. ..... . .. ..... ... . ....... . . . . .

$491, 101

Excess of Expenditures over Income ... .. ... ..... . .......... .

$ 16,849

•

25

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis, Maryland
PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS

Gift
of Donor

Old Dominion
Foundation
Matching Gift

Total
Fund

TUTORSHIP ENDOWMENTS
Addison E. Mullikin, 1895 ... . .. ..... ... . .. .. . .
Arthur deTalma Valk, 1906 . . . ... ... . .. . .... .. .

$1,817,955
150,216

$

500,000
150,000

$2,317,955
300,216

$1,968,171

$

650,000

$2,618,171

$

15,000
25,000
3,070
1,130
87,933
135
5,233
25,025
7,367
150,250
2,500
500
36,000
7, 141
22,685
19,362
26,000
560
7,056
3,448
1,552

$

15,000
25,000
3,070

$ 446,947

$

323,864

$

29,316
3,452

$

20,000
1,470

$

49,316
4,922

$

32,768

$

21,470

$

54,238

$

200
125
855
2,637
1,000
1,360
1,035
500
658
18,357

$

200
125
507

$

400
250
1,362
2,637
2,000
1,695
2,020
1,000
1,291
25,920

SCHOLARSHIP ENDOWMENTS
Annapolis Self-Help . . ... . . ... . . . . .... .. .. . . ...
George M. Austin Memorial, 1908 . . .. . ... . . . ....
Chicago Regional ... . . .. ... . . . . ...... . ..... . ..
Class of 1897 .. . . . ..... . . . . . .... . ... . . . . . . ....
Class of 1898 . .. . ......... . .... . . . . . ... . .. ... .
Corporal George E. Cuniff, III, 1930 .. . . . . .. ... .
Faculty . . .. . . ..... . . . ... . .. . ... . . . . . ... . .... ..
John T. Harrison, 1907 . .. . ........ . .... . ......
Hillhouse High School, 1927 .... . .. .. . .... . ... ..
Richard H. Hodgson, 1906 ..... . . . . ... . . . .. .. . .
Alfred Houston, 1906-Student Aid . .. .. .... . . . .
Houston Regional .. . ..... .. . . . . . . .. ........ . . .
Jesse H . Jones &amp; Mary Gibbs Jones . .. .... ..... .
Robert Edward &amp; Margaret Larsh Jones .... . . . ..
Massachusetts Regional. ..... . .... . ... .. . ......
Philip A. Myers, II, 1938 ...... . . . . .. ... . .. .. . .
Oklahoma Regional . . .... . . . . . .. ... . .. . . .. . . . .
Pittsburgh Regional . . . ..... . . . . . ... . ... . . . . . ..
Clifton C. Roehle . ........ . . . . . . .... .... .. . . ..
Clarence J. Stryker . ... ... .. . . . .. . .. . ... .. . .. ..
Friedrich J. von Schwerdtner . . .... . .. .. . . . .. . . .

$

135
2,359
20,025
7,367
150,250
2 , 500
500
36,000
22,685
9,000
26,000
560
3,413

30,000
50,000
6, 140
1,130
87,933
270
7,592
45,050
14,734
300,500
5,000
1,000
72,000
7, 141
45,370
28,362
52,000
1,120
7,056
6,861
1,552

$ 770, 811

STUDENT LOAN FUND ENDOWMENTS
George Friedland . . . ... . ........ .. ... . .. .... . .
John David Pyle, 1962, Memorial. . ... . . . . .... . .

ALUMNI MEMORIAL ENDOWMENTS
Drew H . Beatty, 1903 .. ... . ... .... . . .. . . . .....
Dr. William Brewer, 1823 . . . ... . .... .. . ... . . ...
Frederick W. Brune, 1874 .. . ... .. .. . .. . . .. . . ...
Benjamin Duvall Chambers, 1905 . . ...... . .... ..
Henry M. Cooper, Jr., 1934 .. .. . . . . . ...... .. .. .
Robert F. Duer, Jr., 1921 .. . .... . . . . . .. . . . . . ...
In Honor of Dr. Philip Edwards, 1898 . . . . ..... . .
Allen Lester Fowler, 1915 . . . . ... . . . ... . . .... .. .
Dr. Amos F. Hutchins, 1906 . .... . .. . ..... . . .. ..
Helen Barnes Jones and Robert 0. Jones, 1916 ...

.

26

.

1,000
335
985
500
633
7,563

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis, Maryland
PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS

Gift
of Donor

Old Dominion
Foundation
Matching Gift

Total
Fund

ALUMNI MEMORIAL ENDOWMENTS- Continued
William Lentz, 1912 ...... . ...... . .............
Col. Harrison McAlpine, 1909 . . . ..... . . . .. .. ...
William L. Mayo, 1899 . . .......... . . . ....... . .
Ridgely P. Melvin, 1899 . ... . ............ .. . . . .
William S. Morsell, 1922 (Athletic Fund) . ... . . . .
John Mullan, 1847 ........................ . ...
H. Keith Neville, 1905 .. . .... . ..... . ....... . ...
Dr. John 0. Neustadt, 1939 .. . . ........... .. ...
Blanchard Randell, 1874 ............ . ..........
Leroy T. Rohrer, 1903 .... . . . .......... . ... . ...
C. H. Schoff, 1889 .. .. ... . ... . . . . . ..... . .......
Rev. Enoch H. Thompson, 1895 ...... . .........
Dr. Robert S. G. Welch, 1913 . .. ... .. ...... . .. .
Dr. Willis H. White, 1922 .... .. ...... .. ... . . . ..
Amos W.W. Woodcock, 1903 .. . . . . .. ..... . .. . .

1,020
325
11, 885
100
5,000
10,000
1,000
597
331
100
500
3,000
125
625
2,000

$

$

63,335

$

$

60,000
150
308
25,000
1,034
3,000
77
400
1,500
500
518

$

$

1 ,020
325

$

2,040
650
11, 885
200
10,000
20,000
2,000
597
661
200
1,000
6,000
250
1,250
3,000

34,973

$

98,308

60,000

$

120,000
150
308
50,000
1,034
6,000
102
800
3,000
1,000
518

100
5,000
10,000
1,000
330
100
500
3,000
125
625
1,000

OTHER ENDOWMENTS
Hertha S. and Jesse L. Adams Concert Fund .. . . ..
Alumni Memorial Book Fund ............... . ...
Philo Sherman Bennett Prize Fund . . ... . . . ......
Benwood Foundation Library Fund . . . . . . ... .. . .
Walter I. Dawkins Prize Fund ....... . . . .... . ...
Fund for Tomorrow Lectureship .. .. .... . .... ...
Floyd Hayden Prize Fund . .............. . .. . ...
Library Fund . . . . ..... . ...... .. .. . ............
Ellen C. Murphy Memorial Library Fund . . ......
Cora Dodson Sasscer Newspaper Fund . . . . .. . ...
Mrs. Blair T. Scott Prize Fund .. . .. . ........ . ..
Elma R. and Charles D. Todd
Memorial Library Fund ...... . .... . ..... . . ..
Clara B. Weigle Memorial Fund ...... . ........ .
Alumni Endowment ........ . ....... ... ... . . . . .
General Endowment . .. .. .............. . .. . ....

$

25,000
3,000
25
400
1,500
500

19,500
189
191,026
202,357

19,500
186,309

39,000
189
377,335
202, 357

505,559

$ 296,234

$ 801, 793

$1,749,549

$1,749,549

PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS
Old Dominion Foundation Grants
Not Applied to Named Funds .... . . . . . ...... .
Reservation of Profits, Sale of Securities ..... .. ..
Total Endowment Principal . . ... . .. . ...

.

27

$

854,968

$3,871,748

.

$ 854,968
$3,076,090

$6,947,838

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Santa Fe, New Mexico
PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS
UNRESTRICTED ENDOWMENTS
Fletcher Catron Memorial Fund . . . . . .. .... . .. . .. . . .. . . .. . .. .. . .
Mrs. Nina S. Garson Memorial Fund . . ... .. . ......... . . . .... . .. .
Dr. Florence R. Kluckhohn Fund . . . .. . . . . . ... .. . . ... . . . . . . . ... .
Frank Patania Memorial Fund . .. . . . .. . . ... ...... ..... . . ... . . .. .
E. I. "Tommy" Thompson Memorial. . .. . . . .. . .. . . .. .. .. . .. . ... .

$1,300
2,000
1,000
3,341
1,765
$9,406

SCHOLARSHIP ENDOWMENTS
General Fund . . .. .... . . . . . ... . . .. . . . . . .... . . ... . ........... .. .
Nina Otero-Warren Memorial Fund . . .. . . . . . ........ . .. . .. . . ... .

$

200
465

$ 665
LIBRARY-PERPETUAL MEMORIALS
Ruth Laughlin Alexander
Judge Levin Claude Bailey
George Bart Berger
Josephine Foster Blair
Louise M. Clevenger
Dr. Elizabeth B. Demarest
Jake Dorbin
Sarah Dorbin
Henry Dendahl
Alice C. Fletcher
Bessie Fogelson
Hirsch Fogelson
Nina S. Garson
Violette Collingwood Glasstone
John Stewart Harvey

Dorothy Calvert Hino
Hubert E. Holdoway
John Mead Howells
Clarence Lohman
Isaac H. Mayer
Thomas J. Needham
Lowell S. Peterson
Bernard Buckley Robinson
J. 0. Seth
Charles H. Strong
Thomas C. Van Stone
Jam es R. Thorpe, Sr.
Clara B. Weigle
Horace White

$5, 112
LIBRARY- LIFE MEMBERSHIPS
Frank W. Armstrong
Roland S. Bond
Vic E. Breeden
Mrs. Agnes M. Canning
Mrs. Gertrude Clarke
Miss Flora W. Conrad
Mrs . Cecily Cunha
Mrs. Margaret W. Driscoll
Miss Helen Park Edwards
E. E . Fogelson
Gayle D. Fogelson
Mr. and Mrs. Alexander Girard
Samuel Glasstone
Mrs. Henriette Harris
General Kenner F. Hertford
Mr. and Mrs. Henry H. Hoyt
Bishop and Mrs. Everett H. Jones

Franklin H . Kissner
Mrs. Albert S. Lathrop
Mervyn LeRoy
Mrs. John Gaw Meem
James Merrill
John S. Newberry
Mrs. Duane L. Peterson
Mrs. Joseph H. Quire
Harrison Sasscer
Adolph W. Schmidt
Mr. and Mrs. Winfield T. Scott
Dr. and Mrs. Philip L . Shultz
Mr. and Mrs. Roger Slakey
Mrs. Susan A. Turnbull
Mr. and Mrs. John K. S. Walter
Mr. and Mrs. Paul A. Wilson

$6,750
Total Endowment Principal .. . .. . . .. . ... . . ... . ... . . . . . . .
•

28

$21,933

�GIFTS AND BEQUESTS
St. John's College is a non-sectarian, independent liberal arts
college deriving its income from student fees, from a limited appropriation by the Maryland General Assembly, and the gifts of its
friends and alumni and from permanent endowment funds. The
College's permanent endowment now exceeds $7,000,000, but increasing educational costs will require future additions to these funds.
The College invites gifts and bequests to its current budget, to
its building program, and to its permanent endowment funds. Inquiries may be addressed to the President or the Treasurer. Bequests
may be made in a form similar to the following:
"I hereby give and bequeath to St. John's College
in Annapolis, Maryland
or
in Santa Fe, New Mexico
the sum of ................................ dollars."
The College would prefer gifts and bequests to be applied in the
discretion of the College, but gifts and bequests may be made for
specially stated purposes.

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                    <text>No. 3

VOLUME XVIII

Bulletin of

ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
REPORT
THE

OF

PRESIDENT

ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND
SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO
SEPTEMBER, 1966
Founded as King William's School, 1696. Chartered as St. John's College, 1784

�Volume XVIII

SEPTEMBER, 1966

Number 3

Published four times a year in April, July, September and November.
Entered as Second-class matter, February 18, 1949, at the Post
Office, at Annapolis, Maryland, under the Act of August 24, 1912.

�REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT
To THE

VISITORS AND GOVERNORS OF ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE:

Two hundred and seventy years ago St. John's College came into
being as King William's School in the colonial seaport of Annapolis.
Now the College is firmly established on a mountain slope above
Santa Fe as well. As St. John's embarks upon its twenty-eighth decade
it may be truly said to span the nation with its distinctive educational
program.
It therefore seems both fitting and timely that the Board is
inaugurating this fall A National Program for St. John's College.
This ambitious program envisions the raising of some seventeen
million dollars to meet the challenges and the opportunities on both
campuses over the next decade. Hopefully this goal will be achieved
by 1976, the bicentennial year of the Declaration of Independence
and the 280th year of St. John's College.
The case for supporting and strengthening St. John's is a compelling one. The small independent liberal arts college with high
academic standards and close rapport between student and teacher
is urgently needed in this age of big and impersonal institutions. St.
John's maintains a ratio of one faculty member for each eight students; it involves the student in active class discussion; it stresses
the common character of learning. As a result, St. John's attracts
students of serious purpose and of high potential. The 1965 Comparative Guide to American Colleges placed St. John's among the top
thirty colleges and universities in the United States in terms of the
scholastic ability of their entering freshmen.
Moreover, St. John's College has demonstrated the effectiveness
of a completely prescribed but well-rounded liberal arts curriculum.
The College steadfastly adheres to its basic purpose of inculcating
the arts of thinking in its students, of opening to them our common
cultural heritage, and of encouraging them to discover reasons and
objectives for their lives. The large number of St. John's alumni who
attend graduate schools and the records of St. John's alumni in government, business and the professions attest to the wisdom of the
College's educational philosophy. Now St. John's is demonstrating
its vitality and its versatility by duplicating itself- in physical facilities, in curriculum, in dedicated faculty, and in intellectual atmosphere- in a different .,and exciting section of the country. I am
confident that those committed to the ideas for which St. John's
stands will join with us in building the financial undergirding which
the College so richly merits.
Throughout the last twelve months, much time and energy has
been expended in planning and preparatory work. John Price Jones,
Incorporated, of New York City, completed a study of the College's
.

1

.

�fund-raising potential and recommended an initial three-year campaign. Walter Evers, of the Class of 1935, Vice Chairman of the
Board, accepted the chairmanship of the drive. Richard Pacini, of
Cleveland, Ohio, was appointed Vice President for Development to
mount the campaign with headquarters in Annapolis. Finally, a
distinguished group of some seventy-five men and women from all
over the United States accepted the invitation to serve as sponsors
of the College through membership on the National Committee for
St. John's College.
The individual members of the Board have committed themselves wholeheartedly and enthusiastically both to the immediate
campaign and to the long-term development program. Gifts and
pledges from Board members to the Western Consolidation Campaign
already account for more than one-sixth of the entire goal. At the
same time I am happy to report that funds in excess of one million
dollars have been contributed for the Annapolis campus, nearly half
of them for endowment. A challenging start has been made on a most
important decade in the College's history.
·

Instruction
Under the revised Polity of the College there is a single Instruction Committee made up of the President, the Dean, the Associate
Dean, six tutors elected by the Annapolis Faculty and six tutors
elected by the Santa Fe Faculty. The Dean of the College serves as
Chairman of the Committee. An annual meeting of the Committee
is held each spring, alternating between Annapolis and Santa Fe.
Last spring this meeting was held in Annapolis. Procedures for the
recommendation of tenure appointments were set up. The proposed
summer session on the Santa Fe campus was discussed. All phases of
instruction were reviewed and proposals for change in the language
tutorials and in the laboratories were debated. Decisions were generally postponed pending further study but a proposal to introduce
logic in the first-year language tutorial, with Greek texts and a brief
table of traditional forms, was adopted and successfully tried out in
Annapolis.
On both campuses, faculty seminars were held to discuss parts of
the St. John's program. The purpose of this activity was primarily to
aid the members of the Faculty in understanding the relationship of
the several parts of the program and to give the entire Faculty a
synoptic view of what the College is attempting to do. Meetings of
tutors conducting the different tutorials and the laboratories continued to serve a useful end, since each campus has assimilated a
considerable number of new tutors over the past several years.
Preliminary enabling examinations, the major academic hurdle
between the second and third years, were given for the first time this
spring in Santa Fe. Seven sophomores failed to enable, although two
•

2

•

�of them may be permitted to enter their junior year if they fulfill
certain conditions over the summer months.
The Faculty

At the end of the second year of the College's dual operation, it
is clear that good progress is being made in building a faculty of
sufficient size and strength to meet the needs of both campuses. The
largest increment of new tutors to date was successfully absorbed
both in Annapolis and in Santa Fe. As reported previously, eight new
appointments were made to the Annapolis Faculty: Jerry L. Blatt,
Peter Brown, Geoffrey Comber, George Doskow, Charles E. Finch,
Howard J. Fisher, Carl Linden, and Benjamin Milner; and six to the
Santa Fe Faculty: Robert Bunker, Don B. Cook, Thomas H. Jameson, Elliott Skinner, Clare Dodson Smith, and Richard D. Sullivan.
For the coming fall only three new tutors are being appointed to
Annapolis: Larry Goldberg, who is completing his Ph.D. in English
at Northwestern University; Marianne Reiley, who is completing her
Ph.D. in the History of Culture at the University of Chicago; and
William B. Pitt, who has been teaching mathematics at Monmouth
College. Brother Robert of St. Mary's College will be a Visiting Tutor
for the year. Robert Bart returns from sabbatical leave, Edward
Sparrow from leave of absence at St. Mary's College, and James
Tolbert from a leave of absence in Europe. Carl Fezer and Robert
Schmeeckle resigned in June to accept other positions. Charles Bell
and Hugh McGrath will be on sabbatical leave, and J. Winfree Smith
and Lawrence Berns will be on other leave.
The Santa Fe Faculty will be strengthened by the arrival from
Annapolis of Dean Haggard and Michael Ossorgin. New appointments for the coming academic year include Stuart Boyd, former professor of psychiatry at the University of Missouri and Associate
Director of the Division of Psychology in the Greater Kansas City
Mental Health Foundation; E. Ray Davis, a St. John's graduate in
the Class of 1962, who has done graduate work at the University of
Indiana in the Philosophy of Science; Robert J. Kovacs, who has
been teaching English at Northern Illinois University; Bill R.
Mathews, Jr., for three years a University Fellow at the University of
Texas in philosophy; Harvey L. Mead III, who has been teaching
philosophy at St. Xavier College and working toward his doctorate
at the University of Chicago; Roger S. Peterson, who holds the Ph.D.
degree in botany and has been working with the U. S. Forest Service
in Utah; and Ralph Swentzell, who has been in the Computer Center
at the New Mexico Highlands University.
At the end of the academic year, the Santa Fe campus lost the
services of Curtis P. Wilson and Mrs. Molly Gustin, the former being
granted a leave of absence to teach at the University of California in
San Diego, the latter to return to Annapolis. Fortunately, the new
•

3

•

�appointments to the Santa Fe campus add significant strength to the
Faculty in the areas of psychology, philosophy, botany, biology, and
the classics.
The Students
The academic session of 1965-66 opened with convocation in
Santa Fe on September 12th and in Annapolis on September 19th.
Two hundred freshmen signed the register. With returning upperclassmen they accounted for an enrollment of 489, distributed among
the several classes as follows:

Annapolis
Freshmen
Sophomores
Juniors
Seniors

Total
116
107
65
53

Men
73
61
40
29

Women
43
46
25
24

203

138

341

61
39

25
23

86
62

Total

100

48

148

Grand Total

303

186

489

Total

Santa Fe
Freshmen
Sophomores

The geographic distribution showed that 41 states, the District of
Columbia, Puerto Rico, and seven foreign countries were represented.
Interestingly enough, 1965-66 appeared to have been the Year
of the Woman on the Annapolis campus. Miss Pattie Turner of
BaltimoreJ Maryland, was elected Executor of the Student Polity,
the first woman chosen as head of student government. Women directed plays produced by both dramatic groups, the King William
Players and the Modern Theater Group. Finally, in a year when
seven degrees were awarded magna cum laude, three-quarters of all
honor graduates were women.
A new feature of student life appeared in the transfer of students
between the two campuses. Four Santa Fe students went to Annapolis
and five from Annapolis went to the western campus. Even larger
delegations are moving between the two campuses this fall, eight to
the west and four to the east. Such movement is helpful, particularly
at Santa Fe, where the College is, of necessity, small until its full enrollment is reached in 1968.
The problem of attrition continues to be a troublesome one. It
is clear that the draft was a source of anxiety to some of the men.
However, no single cause can be given for withdrawals and dismissals.
On both campuses, every effort is made through counseling by tutors,
. 4 .

�the Deans, and the College Physician, to discover problem cases at an
early date and to try to salvage students who might otherwise be
forced to withdraw. It is clear that the very smallness of the college
community in Santa Fe contributes to the attrition problem. This
situation will be ameliorated when the College is larger and when the
four classes are present at the start of the academic year 1967-68.
Libraries

In June the College received word that a Federal Grant of
$161,000 had been approved toward the renovation and enlargement
of Woodward Hall, the library building in Annapolis. The College
had meanwhile been successful in raising matching funds on a twofor-one basis; hence a total sum of approximately $485,000 is available for the project scheduled to begin in the late spring of 1967. The
Library Committee continues to work closely with the architects on
the plans and specifications for the structure.
Santa Fe presents a different picture. Final plans and specifications have been drawn and are ready to go out for bids, but no funds
are available. An a.pplication for $300,000 has been submitted to the
New Mexico State Commission under Title I of the Higher Education Facilities Act of 1963. The closing date for applications in the
State of New Mexico is November 15, 1966, but $600,000 in matching funds must be raised prior to that date if favorable action is to be
expected on the application. Meanwhile, the Library is functioning
in three locations: the main office and reading room is in the future
bookstore; the mathematics, music, and science books area in a
laboratory room; and cataloguing and storage is in the basement of
the Student Center. As of the end of June, 10,135 volumes had been
acquired and catalogued. Among many gifts, particular mention
should be made of 51 books from Open Court Publishing Company,
a gift of Dr. and Mrs. Edward Carus.
Each campus received a grant of $5,000 for book acquisitions
from the Department of Health, Education and Welfare in late June.
These grants were made under Title II of the 1965 Education Act.
Charlotte Fletcher, librarian at Annapolis, reports that most of this
sum was expended for books in the fine arts. In Santa Fe the grant
was used for the purchase of, among other books, the Dictionary of
American Biography, the Dictionary of National Biography, the
Encyclopaedic Dictionary of Physics, the Realencyclopaidie der classischen Altertumwissenschaften, a number of volumes on music and
composers, and almost the complete Editions Culture et Civilisation.
Campus Development

In January a contract was awarded to Pecos Construction Company of Roswell, New Mexico, for the Women's Dormitory complex
on the Santa Fe campus. This consists of seven two-story units, each
• 5 •

�housing eighteen women in single rooms. In addition, the new structure includes common rooms, a six-bed infirmary, a tutor's apartment, college guest rooms, and an apartment for the College Nurse.
The project is being financed with a $950,000 forty-year loan from
the Department of Housing and Urban Development. It is expected
to be completed by late November.
Three all-weather tennis courts were completed in the fall of
1965, the generous gift of Mr. and Mrs. Don Kirby of Albuquerque
as a memorial to Mr. Kirby's mother, Helen Davidson Kirby. These
courts provide a much needed athletic facility. Over the summer
months, they have been open to local enthusiasts, who report them
as the best in the entire state. An athletic center with a swimming
pool continues to be high on the priority list for new construction.
At Annapolis a ground-breaking ceremony for Harrison House
was held in early December. Mrs. John Harrison and her children
participated. Construction, however, has been delayed because of the
difficulty in arranging the necessary financing. Meanwhile, the program of constructing new brick walkways continues and the appearance of the campus has been much enhanced. Campbell and Iglehart
parking lots were resurfaced and the lower athletic field drained,
cultivated and seeded.
Plans have been completed for the terrace and steps between
Campbell and Randall Halls. This project will be undertaken in the
summer of 1967. It will include burying the utility lines which now
mar the appearance of the rear of McDowell Hall. This development
has been planned by Mrs. Cary M. Parker, who has been extremely
helpful in landscaping the campus and in directing the planting of
new trees to fill in gaps in the existing tree lines.

Administration

In contrast to the administrative stability of the Annapolis
campus, the Santa Fe campus underwent growing pains. The year
was marked by a succession of resignations, most of them prompted
by personal reasons and opportunities for advancement elsewhere.
During the course of the academic year the College lost John Dendahl, the Treasurer; William J. Hooton and James Patton, Assistants
to the President; and Maurice Howell, Superintendent of Buildings
and Grounds. Mr. Dendahl accepted an executive position in the
business world. Mr. Hooton, one of the first appointees in 1962, left
to open a restaurant in Santa Fe. At the end of the year John Knego,
the Librarian, resigned to accept a position at Indiana University,
and Grace Evans, the Assistant Business Manager, decided to devote
her full time to a political campaign. The College appreciates the
contributions made by all of these individuals during their terms of
service.
• 6 •

�I am happy to report two strong appointments to the Santa Fe
administrative staff. After Paul Wilson of Santa Fe had done yeoman's service as interim Treasurer, Wilbur J. Hannon, of Ripon,
Wisconsin, assumed the Treasurership on May 1st. Mr. Hannon had
long experience in fiscal and business matters. He was Treasurer at
Ripon College for four years and later held a position in industry.
The second new appointment was that of George Miller, Jr., as
Librarian. Mr. Miller received his B.A. at St. John's College in 1950
and his M.L.S. at Columbia University. For twelve years he worked
in the New York Public Library and then was head of a research
center for an industrial firm.
The most important administrative appointment of the year was
that of Richard Pacini to be Vice President for Development of St.
John's College. Mr. Pacini served for sixteen years as pastor of Fairmount Presbyterian Church of Cleveland, Ohio. He has been active
in civic affairs, on National Boards of the United Presbyterian
Church, U.S.A., and on the Board of Directors of the Union Theological Seminary. He will direct both the National Development
Program for St. John's College and the Western Consolidation
Campaign.
The following administrative appointments should be noted:
in Annapolis, Philip A. Camponeschi, Acting Director of Admissions
during James Tolbert's leave of absence; Roy F. Armstrong, Laboratory Technician for chemistry and physics; Mrs. Virginia A. West,
Resident Head of Humphreys Hall; Mrs. Elizabeth B. Fields, Music
Librarian; Mrs. Joan C. Billig, Secretary in the Alumni Office; Miss
Kathryn A. Fedak, Secretary to the Assistant Dean and mimeograph
operator, replacing Mrs. Audrey A. Kempton.
In Santa Fe: Stanley N ordstrum, Superintendent of Buildings
and Grounds; Miss Penny Ulichny, Secretary to the President; Mrs.
Diane Trainor, Secretary to the Treasurer; Mrs. Geraldine Foster,
Secretary to the Director of Admissions; Miss Ursula Rotzoll, Secretary to the Assistant to the President; and Miss Linda Cook, Assistant in the Library. Miss Carol German, Secretary to the Dean, resigned to return to the East, and her position was filled by Mrs.
Marie Winterhaler. Mrs. Laney Bancroft, Secretary to the Director
of Admissions, resigned to enter the Peace Corps.

Peace Corps
St. John's initial venture into training programs for the Peace
Corps proved a distinct success. India XVI, as the group trained in
Annapolis in 1965 was designated, spent over a month in Israel enroute to India, as they were delayed by the hostilities between India
and Pakistan. Philip Camponeschi, of the Class of 1946, Director of
the program, accompanied the group and helped with their further
• 7 •

�training in Israel. Since arrival of the trainees in the field much favorable comment has been received on their preparation and capacity.
Over the past summer, training programs were undertaken on
both St ..John's campuses: at Annapolis one hundred teachers were
trained for the Republic of the Philippines; at Santa Fe college and
university teachers for Bolivia, Eduador, and Venezuela. Mr. Camponeschi planned the Annapolis program but resigned to accept
appointment as head of the permanent Peace Corps training camp in
Puerto Rico. Tom Newman, his assistant, a returned volunteer, replaced Mr. Camponeschi, and Robert Spaeth, of the St. John's
Faculty, became Assistant Director. In Santa Fe, Robert Bunker,
St. John's Tutor, ably planned and directed the program for the
forty-one volunteers.

The College and the Public
Press releases, radio reports, and college bulletins have been
employed to keep the outside world aware of St. John's College and
its activities on both campuses. The most successful innovation was
the April Bulletin, entitled "about St. John's" . This new publication
reproduced certain outstanding student essays and poetry. It contained also a faculty contribution, news of alumni, and a report on
the Peace Corps. Purposely done on a modest scale to test reaction,
"about St. John's" evoked a decidedly favorable response. It is therefore proposed to publish it twice during the coming year.
Jack L. Carr, of the Class of 1950, continued to provide challenging leadership as President of the Alumni Association. Specific plans
are now being made in cooperation with John Gump, Assistant Dean,
to sponsor a career counseling and placement program for Juniors
and Seniors at the College. Alumni will come on campus during the
fall and winter to talk with students and to answer questions about
specific occupations. It is hoped as well to bring into being or to reactivate chapters of the Alumni Association in various cities throughout the country, both to help with placement of graduates and to
cooperate in the College's admissions program.
The Alumni are perhaps the most important public as far as St.
John's is concerned. The College is eager to do all that it can to help
them feel that they are a continuing part of the college community.
One of the most exciting suggestions now under consideration is to
open the dormitories in Santa Fe to alumni, with wives and husband,
for one- to four-week periods in the summer. This would enable those
in residence to participate as much as they desire in the summer program which is planned to begin in 1967.
Summer Program in Santa Fe
In March the Carnegie Corporation of New York announced a
grant of $161,000 to St. John's College to inaugurate a summer pro•

8

•

�gram for public school teachers and other adults in Santa Fe over a
five-year period commencing in 1967. Robert A. Goldwin, of the
Class of 1950, was named Director of the program and undertook
necessary planning in close cooperation with members of the Instruction Committee. Laurence Berns, of the Annapolis Faculty, worked
with Mr. Goldwin during the summer to develop the detailed outline
of the first year's program.
It is proposed to offer four sequences of work which could be
taken in four successive summers, or as the participant elected. The
work of each summer will be built around reading and seminar discussion of books in each of four areas: history and political theory,
literature, philosophy and religion, and the natural sciences. The
seminars will be supplemented by daily tutorials. There would also
be preceptorials as the third part of the summer school student's
work. It will be possible to earn a Master's Degree in four summers.
Three summers will suffice if a master's essay is submitted. St. John's
believes that it can make an important contribution to education by
offering a program of this sort which will broaden the outlook of
teachers and immerse them in the liberal arts.
Finances
Unrestricted gifts of over $515,000 were instrumental in enabling
the Treasurer in Santa Fe to end the fiscal year with a modest surplus, which was applied against an accumulated deficit from former
years. Current expenditures amounted to $736,623, in addition to
which $68,437 was expended for capital outlay, $11,238 for the Peace
Corps Training Program, $3,600 for student loans, and $11,238 for
development purposes. In Annapolis current income of $1,396,100,
including current gifts of $39,389, enabled the Treasurer to meet
expenditures of $1,377 ,856 and use $18,000 of the excess income to
reduce a bank loan for the renovation of Chase-Stone House.
A major anonymous gift of $200,000 was added to the Annapolis
endowment. This and other endowment gifts were matched under
the generous offer of Old Dominion Foundation, thus bringing the
book value of the endowment fund up to a new high of $7,954,080 as
of June 30th. Santa Fe repaid a further $289,000 of the amount loaned
by the Annapolis endowment toward construction of the new campus,
leaving a balance still payable of $1,461,000. Santa Fe's own endowment showed a most modest increase to $27,358, accounted for largely
by small library and memorial endowment funds.
The gratitude of the College goes out to all those who made contributions on both its campuses. Included among the gifts and grants
were the following:
Gifts and Grants for Annapolis
Corporate and Foundation gifts and grants for current purposes as follows:
$2,500 from the Esso Education Foundation; $1,000 from the National Merit
•

9

•

�Scholarship Corporation; $1,100 from the Sears, Roebuck Foundation; and
other gifts totaling $3,393 from the Campbell Soup Company, the Firearms
International Corporation, the Ford Motor Company Fund, the GordonDavis Linen Supply Company, the Household Finance Corporation, International Business Machines Corporation, The John D. Lucas Printing Company, the Washington Steel Corporation, and Wheat and Mullen; for endowment $235,358 from Old Dominion Foundation; and for the Library Fund,
$25,000 from the Hodson Trust.
Gifts totaling $2,380 from the corporate matching programs of the following:
the ARMCO Foundation, the Bristol-Myers Company, the Cerro Corporation, the Esso Foundation, International Business Machines Corporation,
Insurance Company of North America, International Telephone and Telegraph Company, M &amp; T Chemicals, the Office of the Messrs. Rockefeller, the
Scott Paper Company Foundation, and the Smith, Kline and French Foundation.
Gifts totaling $23,550 for scholarship purposes from: the Baltimore Colts
Foundation, the Campbell Soup Company, Colonial Dames of America, the
Dr. Charles C. Cooke Foundation for Charities, the First Congregational
Church of Wauwatosa, the Food Fair Stores Foundation, the Ford Motor
Company Fund, the German Society of Maryland, the National Merit
Scholarship Corporation, the Schlumberger Well Drilling Corporation, the
State of Maryland Scholarship Board, and the United Church Fund for Homeland Ministeries.
Bequests of $1,000 from the estate of Mary Safford Hoogewerff to establish a
memorial library fund, and $250 from the estate of Dr. John 0. Neustadt,
1939, toward the memorial fund in his name.
Other gifts and grants as follows: a grant of $3,000 from the Danforth Foundation to plan a history and study of the College; $5,000 from George Davidson,
Jr., 1916, and Mrs. Davidson to establish the Helen Cropsey Davidson and
George Davidson, Jr. Fund; $5,500 from Ruth Houston toward the Ruth and
Alfred Houston Student Aid Fund; a further gift of $3,000 from Col. Robert
E. Jones, 1909, and Mrs. Jones toward the Robert Edward Jones and Margaret
Larsh Jones Scholarship Fund; $10,000 from Mrs. Carleton Mitchell for landscaping; $18,000 to establish the Victor Zuckerkandl Memorial Fund and
$5,000 for the purchase of a piano, both from Miss Caroline Newton; $2,500
from the Reader's Digest Foundation to establish the Reader's Digest Endowed Scholarship Fund; an anonymous gift of $200,258 to the General Endowment Fund; gifts totaling $6,986 to the Alumni Endowment Fund; $720
in gifts toward the George A. Bingley Memorial Fund; and gifts totaling $932
toward the Clara B. Weigle Memorial Library Fund.

Gifts and Grants for Santa Fe
Corporate and Foundation gifts and grants: $1,500 from ACF Foundation;
$5,000 from The Brown Foundation of Houston, Texas; $500 from the
Broughton Food Service; $1,500 from the First National Bank of Santa Fe
for scholarships; $500 from Howell Earnest Agency; $500 from The J anal
Foundation; $5,000 from Kennecott Copper Company; $5,000 from The
Light Foundation; $1,000 from The Robert E. and Evelyn McKee Foundation; $3,000 from Mountain States Telephone Company; $600 from Quinn
and Company; $5,000 from the Raskob Foundation for Catholic Activities,
Inc.; $1,250 from The Santa Fe Foundation; $2,200 from the Santa Fe Na~ional Bank; $1,000 from The Sears-Roebuck Foundation; and $1,000 from
the Willard C. Tilson Foundation.
Gifts totaling $1,750 from the corporate matching programs of the following:
Kidder Peabody Foundation, P. Lorillard Foundation, The William B. Pollock Company Foundation, and Texas Eastern Transmission Corporation.

10 •

�Gifts aggregating $668,133 from Board members, and other gifts as follows:
the Robert Hunt House on Atalaya Hill from Witter Bynner, to be the permanent residence of the President of the College; more than 50 volumes from the
Open Court Press, donated by Dr. and Mrs. Edgar Carus; an upright piano
from Mr. and Mrs. Alexander Girard; a new Steinway concert grand piano
for the Great Hall from Mrs. Patrick J. Hurley; $6,958 from Mr. and Mrs.
Donald Kirby, to complete the new tennis courts; a contribution from Mr.
and Mrs. Jack Morse of the use of their Santa Fe home as a temporary President's residence; an unrestricted gift of $5,473 from Mr. and Mrs. James
Oxnard; $7,610 from Mrs. Edgar Rossin, most of it for the Nina Otero-Warren
Scholarship Fund; unrestricted gifts of $1,500 from Mr. and Mrs. John Simms
and of $10,387 from Mr. and Mrs. L. Corrin Strong; and anonymous gifts
totaling $45,500.

*

*

*

*

*

My principal extra-curricular activity continues to be the Association of American Colleges, of which I am presently the Vice Chairman. The primary concern of the Association is the promotion of the
liberal arts among its more than 900 constituent members. During
the current summer St. John's College in Santa Fe served as host to a
conference on Chinese Civilization sponsored by the Association.
Twenty college presidents, deans, and faculty members read and
discussed in daily seminars two Chinese novels and six books of
Chinese philosophy. Professor William Theodore de Bary, Chairman
of the Department of Chinese and Japanese at Columbia University,
was the scholar-leader, while I had the privilege of working with him
as lay leader. This conference provided a stimulating respite from
administrative chores and served as well to demonstrate the feasiability of introducing certain eastern classics into future St. John's
seminars.
I cannot close this report without paying tribute to the members
of the Board for the magnificent way in which they have risen to the
challenge of the National Program for St. John's College. All of us at
the College- administrative officers, faculty members, and students
alike- are tremendously heartened by the generous gifts and pledges
from the Board and by their enthusiastic commitment of time and
energy to assure the attainment of the College's goals over the next
decade.
RICHARD

D.

WEIGLE

PreS'l'.dent
Annapolis, Maryland
September 9, 1966
•

11

•

�ST. JOHN'S
Annapolis,
BALANCE SHEET,

ASSETS
CURRENT FUNDS

Unrestricted
Cash...... . .................... .... .. .......... . .... . .
Accounts Receivable ....... . .. . ........ . .............. .
Due from other funds .................. . ....... . ...... .
Sundry Receivables ... ... ....... . .. .. . . ............. . . .
Inventory~Bookstore .. . ........ . ........... . ....... . . .
Prepaid Expenses . . ... . .............. .. ............ .. . .
Total... . ................. . ..... . . . ..... . . . . . . . . . .
Restricted
Cash ........ . ....... . .. . .. . .... .. ... . .. .. ...... . ....
Loans Receivable . . .............. . ...... . . . ...........
Due from U. S. Government ............. . ......... . ...
Investments at Cost .. . ........ . .................. .. ...

$

189,239
3,203
13,859
12,373
17,048
2,081

$

237,803
49,201
70,870
24,969
9,870

.
.
.
.

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

154, 910

Total Current Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

392, 713

$

23,869
1,520,053
214,416
6, 151, 764
43,979

ENDOWMENT FUNDS

Cash . ........................... . ............. . . .. ..
Accounts and Notes Receivable .. . ..... . .......... . . . ...
Matching Funds and Pledges Receivable .. . .. . ..... . . . . ..
Investments at Cost .. . . ... . . . ..................... .. ..
Accrued Income . . ................ . ............. . .. . ..

.
.
.
.
.

Total Endowment Funds... . .. . .. . .. .. .............

$ 7, 954,081

PLANT FUNDS

Cash ... .... ..... . .......... . .... . .... . ........... . .. .
Due from Current Funds ... . .......... . ............ . .. .
Land and Campus Development .. . ....... .. . . .......... .
Buildings and Improvements ..... . .. . ............. . .. . . .
Equipment . . .. ................. . ......... ... . . ....... .

$

275,048
22,820
253, 134
4,499,979
389,367

Total Plant Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 5, 440, 348

Total Funds.. . ...... . ... . .... . . . . .. .. .. ... . .... . ..

$13, 787, 142

12

�COLLEGE
Maryland
June 30, 1966

LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
CURRENT FUNDS

V nrestricted
Accounts Payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Due to other Funds ........ . ........ . ..... . ....... . ... .
Student Advance Deposits ...... . ... . ......... .. ....... .

$

86,082
151,721

Fund Balance . .. ........ . .. . . . ... . ................... .
Total . ....... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restricted
Notes Payable to Bank- Peace Corps. . ...... ... ... ......
Deferred for 1965 Peace Corps Expenses .. . ...... . .. . .. .. .
Advances from U.S. Government ....... . .. . .... ... .. .. . .

32,060
22,820
31,202

$

237,803

$

35,000
9,572
63, 162
107,734
47, 176

Fund Balance .......... .... .... . ............ . . . .. .... .
Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

154, 910

Total Current Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

392, 713

$

13,859

ENLOWMENT FUNDB

Due to Other Funds . ............ . .. . . .. ...... .. ... .. .. .
Principal- Income Expendable
Unrestricted Endowments ..... . .......... . ... . .. . ... . .
Restricted Endowments . ... . ................ . . . ...... .
Reservation of Profits- Sale of Securities ...... ... . ... . .
Unexpended Income ........ . ............ . .. . .... . ... .
Total Endowment Funds . . .. . . .

5,822,293
833,782
1, 270, 112
14,035
$ 7,954,081

PLANT FUNDS

Notes Payable- Bank . .. .. ..... . . . ....... .. . . ......... .
Funds Available for Plant Expansion ........... . .. . ... . . .
Investment in Plant ..... .. . . . .... .. ..... . ... . ......... .

$

34,000
263,868
5, 142,480

Total Plant Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 5, 440, 348

Total Funds. . .. . ........ . .... . ........ . . ....... . . .

$13, 787, 142

13 •

�ST. JOHN'S
Santa Fe,
BALANCE SHEET,
ASSETS
CURRENT FUNDS

General Current
Cash. ... . ... ... . ... ....... . . .. .. . . .. . ... .. . . .. .. .. . . . .
Investments . ... . .............. .. . ....... . .. . . ......... .
Notes and Accounts Receivable, less Reserve of $2,000 . . . .. .
Deferred Expenditures . . ...... . . . . .. .. . . .. .... ... ... . . .. .
Other Assets . . . .... . . ... .. ... .. . . . . . . ...... .. .. . . . ... . .

$

14,055
9,450
16,821
8,907
1,273

$

50,506

Restricted Current
Due from General Current Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Cash ... . .. . . . .. .. .. ........... . ....... . ........ . .. ... .
Notes Receivable- Students . . ... .. . . . . . . .... . .... . .... . . .
United Student Aid Fund Deposit .. . .. .. . . . .......... .. . .

352
1,992
23,990
1,000

Total. ....... . . . .. .. . ..... . . ... . · · · · ······· ·· ·· · · ··

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

27, 334

Total Current Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

77, 840

Cash. ..... .. ........ ....... ... . .. . . . . . .. ........ .... ..
Due from Other Funds .... . .. ........... .. ....... . . .. . . .
Investments ..... .. ..... .. ....... . ....... .. ... . .. . ... . . .

$

19,682
5,457
2,219

Total Endowment Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

27,358

ENDOWMENT FUNDS

ANNUITY FUNDS

'

:

Due from Plant Funds.. . .... . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . .... ... ......

$ 255,000

Total Annuity Funds.. .. .. . . . .... . . . ... .. ..... ..... .

$ 255,000

PLANT FUNDS

Unexpended- Due from Other Funds . .. ...... . .. . ... . .. . . .
Construction in Progress- Women's Dormitory .. ... ... .... .
Land and Land Improvements . . ... . .. . . .. ... . .... ..... . . .
Buildings . . . .. ... . ... . ..................... . ..... . .. .. .
Equipment and Furnishings . .. . ... .. . . ............. . . . . . .
Library Books . . .. .. . . . . . ......... . ...... ...... ... .... . .
Off-Campus Real Estate . . . .. . ...... . ............ . .. .. .. .

$

2,272
317,385
245,083
3,841,228
250,591
39,579
69,879

Total Plant Funds . ........... . .. . ... . . ... .. .. . . ... .

$4, 766,017

Total Funds.. ... ... . . ... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$5, 126, 215

• 14 •

�COLLEGE
New Mexico
June 30, 1966
LIABILITIES AND CAPIT AI,
CURRENT FUNDS

General Current
Notes Payable . ... . ..... . . . . . ... . .. . .. . . . .. .. . .. . ... .. . .
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenditures . . .. .. . .. . . .. . .
Deferred Income . . ........... .... . .... .. .. . ........ . . . . .
Due to St. John's College, Annapolis . . . .. .. .. . .... . . . .... .
Due to Other Funds .... .. . . .. . ... . ..... . ... . . . . . ... .. .. .

$

33,060
30,031
14,532
19,908
4,329

Total. . .. .. . ... . . . ..... .. . . . . ... .. .. .. .. .. .... . .. . .
Cumulative Fund Deficit for Years 1963-66 . .... . . . . . . . . .. .

$

101,860
(51,354)

Total ... . . . .... . . . . . .. . .. . ... . . .. ..... . . . . ... .. ... .

$

50,506

$

26,000
1,000
334

Total ... .. .. . . . . . . . .... ... . . .. ... ...... .. .. .. . . . . . .

$

27,334

Total Current Funds . .. .. .... .. . . . .. . . .. .. ..... . .. . .

$

77,840

$

27,358

Restricted Current
National Defense Student Loan Fund . .. . . . .. . . .. .. ... . .. .
United Student Aid Fund . . ....... . . . ........ . . . . . .... .. .
Other .... . .... ..... ... . .. . ... . .. . .. : ..... .. .. .. . . . . . . . .

ENDOWMENT FUNDS

Total Endowment Funds .. . ... . .. . .. .. ... .. . .. ... .. .

ANNUITY FUNDS

Total Annuity Funds .. .. . . . . . ... ... ....... .... .. . .. .

$ 255,000

PLANT FUNDS

Unexpended .. .... .. .. . .... . ...... . .. . . . .... . .. . . . . . . . . .
Source of Funds- Dormitory Construction
Accounts Payable . .. .. .. ..... . .. . . . . . .. ... ... . ... . . . . .
Notes Payable ..... . . . ..... . ........ . .. . .. . .. . ..... .. .
Due to General Current Fund .. . . .. . .. .. . . . .. .. ... . ... .
Invested in Plant
Dormitory Bonds of 1964 .... ... . . . . ....... ... . . .. . . .. .
Notes Payable . ....... . ... . .. .. ... .. . . . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. .
Due to Annuity Funds ........ ... . .. . .. . ... . ... . .. . .. .
From Contributions and Current Funds . ..... ... .. ... .. .

$

2,272
114, 860
198,773
3,752
900,000
1,461,000
255,000
1,830,360

Total Plant Funds ........ .. .. ... . . . .. ... .. . .. .. ... .

$4,766,017

Total Funds . .. . . . . . . . .. . . ... . . .

$5,126,215

• 15

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis, Maryland
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURES
Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1966
INCOME

Education and General
Tuition Fees ........... .. . . ........... . ...... . ........ .
Adult Education ................................. . ..... .
Endowment . . ......... . .... . ... . .............. . .. . . . .. .
State Appropriations .. . ... . . . ......... . . . ..... . ... ... .. .
Miscellaneous .......... . .......... . ...... . . . ... . ...... .
Total. .... . ...... . ... . ... . ... ·· ···· ·········· ··· ·· ·
Auxiliary Enterprises
Dining Hall ................... . ................... ... . .
Dormitories ......... .. ... . . . .. . ... . ........ . .......... .
Bookstore ........ . ..... . ........ . ..... . ...... . ..... . .. .
Coffee Shop . . . .... . ...... . . . . . ......... . .............. .
Total. . . . . ...... . ... . .. . . ........ ···················
Other Non-Educational Income............... . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gifts and Grants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

575,340
1,520
273,988
119, 125
18,510

$ 988,483
$

137,019
137,815
39,619
1,330

$ 315,783
$
$

52,445
39,389

$1, 396, 100

EXPENDITURES

Educational and General
Administration ....... . ........... ... . .. . . .... . ....... . .
General .... . . . .. .. .. ... .... . . . ..... .. ........ . ....... . .
Instruction . . .. . ........... . .. . ........ . ... . .. .. . . . .... .
Student Activities . . . .. . . . ... . .. .. ....... . .......... . ... .
Adult Education .... .. ..... . ...... .. ............ . . .... . .
Plant Operation and Maintenance .... . ........ . .... . . . ... .
Total . . . ........... . .......... . ........ . . .... .. . .. .
Auxiliary Enterprises
Bookstore .. . .. . . . ... .. .. ....... .. . ... .... . .. . . . ... ... . .
Dining Hall . . .......... . . . ... . . .. ..... .. .......... . . . . .

$

151,357
89,685
513,402
16,646
919
234,797

$1,006,806
$

42,703
122,375

Total. . .. .. . .. .. ........ . ...... . .. . ... . .. .. .. · .. · · .

$ 165,078

Other Non-Educational Expenditures
Scholarships and Grants in Aid . ..... .. .. . . ...... . .... .. . .
Others . .. .. .. . . . . .... . ........ . ....... . .. . . . . . ... . .. . . .

$ 190,080
15,892

Total. . ........ .. . . .... . . ····· · ······ ··· ···········

$ 205,972

Total Expenditures .. . . . ... ... .... . ................. .

$1,377,856

Income in Excess of Expenditures . . . .. .. ........... . .... . .
Less Amortization of Chase-Stone Improvement Loan .... .

$

18,244
18,000

Current Funds AYailable for Future Operations . . . ... .... .

$

244

16 •

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Santa Fe, New Mexico
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURES
Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1966
INCOME

Educational and General
Tuition . ........ . . .... . .....
Adult Education ... . .. . . .. . ..
Endowment .. .. .... . . . .. .. ..
Miscellaneous ... .. . ....... ..

.... . .. . ........ .. ... .. . .. . . .
. . . . . ... ... . .... .. ... ....... .
.... .. ...... .. . .. .. .... . . .. . .
. . . . . .. .. . . ... .. . . ... .... . . . .

$245,684
2,772
307
3,366

Total ... . ... . . . . ...... ..... . .... . ... ... ... .. .. ... ... .
Auxiliary Enterprises

$252, 129

E~~~rt!i~~: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::···
Total .. . . . . . . . ... . . . ............ . .. . . . .. .. . ...... . .. .
Other Non-Educational Income . ... .... .. . .. . . . .. . ...... .. ... .
Gifts and Grants, including $13,485 Peace Corps .... . ....... . . . .

$ 66,560
66,643
$133,203
$ 1,412
$515,069
$901,813

Total Income ..
EXPENDITURES

Educational and General
Administrative ..... . . .. . . . . . . . ...... . ...... .. . . ...... . ..
General .. . ... . . . . . ... .... . .. .. . . . ............ ..... . ... ..
Instruction ..... . .. ... . ....... . ....... . .. ............ ....
Operation and Maintenance . . .. . .. .. . . .... . . ..... . . . . . ....

.
.
.
.

$100, 192
69,857
267,557
57,877

Total . . ... .. ... .. .... ... . . .. .. ... . . . . .. . . ....... .. .. .
Auxiliary Enterprises
Dining Hall ....... ... . . . ..... . ...... . .. .... ..... .. ... . . . .
Dormitories, including $32,625 debt service . ........... . ..... .

$495,483

Total .. ... .... ... ... . . . . ... ... ... ... . . .. . . . ...... ... .
Other Non-Educational
Student Aid .. . .. . .... . . .. .. .. ... ......... . .... . . . .... . . . .
Interest ..... .. . .. . . .. .. ... . . . . ..... . ... . . .. . . .. . ... . . . . . .
Annuity Payments .. .. .... ... ......... . ... .... ..... . .. . . . .
Peace Corps Program ... . . .. ............. . . . .......... . ... .
Campaign Expenditures . .. .. . .... .. . ....... . .. . ..... . .. . . .

$137,525
$ 31,485
65,054
7,076
11,238
15,061

Total . .. .. . . . .... .... . . .. .. . . ... .. . ....... . .. . . ..... .

$129,914

Total Expenditures ........ . . . ... .. ... . . .. . .. .. . ... ... .

$762,922

Appropriations
For National Defense Student Loans . .. . ... .. . . .. ........ .. .
For United Student Aid Loans . . . .... ........ . . . .... . . ... . . .
For Capital Outlay ..... .. .. .... . ..... . . ...... .. .... . ..... .

$ 57,004
80,521

$

2,600
1,000
68,437

Total Appropriations ....... . . . ... . . .......... ....... . .

$ 72,037

Total Expenditures and Appropriations ..... .. .... . . .... .

$834,959

Excess of Income over Expenditures and Appropriations .. . . .. .

$ 66,854

17 •

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis, Maryland
PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS
Gift
of Donor

Old Dominion
Foundation
Matching Gift

Total
Fund

$1,891,017
150,216

$ 500,000
150,000

$2, 391,017
300,216

$2,041,233

$ 650,000

$2,691,233

$

15,000
25,000
3,070
1,130
87,933
135
6,373
25,025
7,367
150,250
8,000
500
36,000
10,141
22,685
19,362
26,000
560
2,500
7,056
3,473
1,552

$

$

$

459, 112

$ 323,864

$

23,680
3,693

$

20,000
1,470

$

43,680
5, 163

$

27,373

$

21,470

$

48,843

$

500
200
125
855
2,638
1,000
1,965
1,035
500
658
18,357

$

$

500
400
250
1,362
2,638
2,000
2,300
2,020
1,000
1,291
25,920

TUTORSHIP ENDOWMENTS
Addison E. Mullikin, 1895 ...... . . . .. ... . ... . ..
Arthur deTalma Valk, 1906 .. . ..... .. . . ........
SCHOLARSHIP ENDOWMENTS
Annapolis Self-Help .. . . .. ...... . .. . . .. . .. . .. ..
George M. Austin Memorial, 1908 . . ... . . . .. ... ..
Chicago Regional . . .... . . .... .. .... . . . . .. . . ...
Class of 1897 . ..... . ..... . . . ... . ... . ... . . . .. ..
Class of 1898 ... .. ......... ... ........... ... . .
Corporal George E. Cuniff, III, 1930 ....... . . . . .
Faculty .. .. ....... . . . .. . . . .... . . .... . . .. . . . . .
John T. Harrison, 1907 .. . . .. .. .. . ...... . ......
Hillhouse High School, 1927 .......... . . . . .. . .. .
Richard H. Hodgson, 1906 .. . .. . .. . ....... . .. . .
Alfred Houston, 1906-Student Aid . .. . . . . .. . . . .
Houston Regional . .... . ..... . .... . ... .. . .. ... .
Jesse H. Jones and Mary Gibbs Jones . . ... .. ....
Robert Edward and Margaret Larsh Jones . . ... . .
Massachusetts Regional . .. . . . .. .. ... . . . . . .. . . ..
Philip A. Meyer, II, 1938 ... . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . .. .
Oklahoma Regional ....... . . .. ......... . .. ... .
Pittsburgh Regional . . . .. . .. . . .. . . . .. . . ... . .. ..
Reader's Digest Foundation . ..... . .. . . . . .. .....
Clifton H. Roehle ..... ... . . .. . . . ... .. . ..... . ..
Clarence J. Stryker ......... . ..... . . . ..........
Friedrich J. von Schwerdtner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ..

15,000
25,000
3,070
135
2,359
20,025
7,367
150,250
2,500
500
36,000
22,685
9,000
26,000
560
3,413

30,000
50,000
6,140
1, 130
87,933
270
8,732
45,050
14,734
300,500
10,500
1,000
72,000
10, 141
45,370
28,362
52,000
1, 120
2,500
7,056
6,886
1,552

$ 782,976

STUDENT LOAN FUND ENDOWMENTS
George Friedland . . . . .. . ... . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . ..
John David Pyle, 1962- Memorial. . . ........ ...
ALUMNI MEMORIAL ENDOWMENTS
Granville Q. Adams, 1929 .. . ...... . .. . ... . . . ...
Drew H. Beatty, 1903 .... .. . . .. . ........ . . . .. .
Dr. William Brewer, 1823 ....... . ..... .. .. ... . .
Frederick W. Brune, 1874 .... . ... . . .. . .... . .. ..
Henry Duvall Chambers, 1905 . . .. ... . . . . . .. . .. .
Henry M. Cooper, Jr., 1934 ..... . ... .. .. . . . . .. .
Robert F . Duer, Jr., 1921 .. . . . . . .. .. . ..... .. . ..
In Honor of: Dr. Philip Edwards, 1898 .. .. . . . . . .
Allen Lester Fowler, 1915 ..... . ..... . . . . . ... . . .
Dr. Amos F. Hutchins, 1906 . .. . . . . . . . ... .. .... .
Helen Barnes Jones and Robert 0 . Jones, 1916 .. . .

18

200
125
507
1,000
335
985
500
633
7,563

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis, Maryland
PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS
Gift
(jf Donor

Old Dominion
Foundation
Matching Gift

Total
Fund

ALUMNI MEMORIAL ENDOWMENTS- Continued
William Lentz, 1912 ... . .. . .... . . . . . .. . . .. . .. . .
Col. Harrison McAlpine, 1909 ... . ... . . .. ...... .
William L. Mayo, 1899 . . . .... . ... . . . . . . .. .. . . .
Ridgley P. Melvin, 1899 ... .. ... . .. . .. . . . ... . . .
William S. Morsell, 1922 (Athletic Fund) ... .... .
John Mullan, 1847 .. ........ .. ... . ...... . .... .
H . Keith Neville, 1905 . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .
Dr. John 0 . Neustadt, 1939 .. .. .. .. ... .. ... . . ..
Blanchard Randall, 1874 ... .. .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. .
Leroy T. Rohrer, 1903 ... . .. . ...... . .. . ... . ... .
C. H. Schoff, 1889 . .......... . . .. . .. . ........ . .
Rev. Enoch H. Thompson, 1895 ...... ... .. .. . ..
Dr. Robert S. G. Welch, 1913 . ... . . ... . .... . .. .
Dr. Willis H . White, 1922 ... . . . . .... . ...... . . . .
Amos W. W. Woodcock Fund, 1903 ..... .. ...

1,020
325
11,885
100
5,000
10,000
1,000
822
331
100
500
3,000
125
625
2,000

$

$ \ 64,665

$

$

$

$

1,020
325

$

2,040
650
11,885
200
10,000
20,000
2,000
822
661
200
1,000
6,000
250
1,250
3,000

34,973

$

99,638

60,000

$

120,000
175
308
50,000
720
5,000
1,034
6,000
103
1,000
800
3,000
1,000
518

100
5,000
10,000
1,000
330
100
500
3,000
125
625
1,000

OTHER ENDOWMENTS
Hertha S. and Jesse L. Adams Concert Fund . ....
AlumnVMemorial Book Fund .... . . . .... .. ..... .
Philo Sherman Bennett Prize Fund ..... . .. . .. . ..
Benwood Foundation Library Fund .. . . .. .. . . . ..
George A. Bingley Memorial Fund ... . . ..... .. ..
Helen Cropsey Davidson and George Davidson, Jr.
Walter I. Dawkins Prize Fund . .. .. .. .. . . . .. . . ..
Fund for Tomorrow Lectureship ... . .. . .. . .. .. . .
Floyd Hayden Prize Fund .. ... . . . .. . .. . ...... . .
Mary Safford Hoogewerff Memorial Library Fund.
Library Fund . . .... . . . . . . .. . .. . . . ... . .... .... .
Ellen C. Murphy Memorial Library Fund . . .. . . . .
Cora Dodson Sasscer Newspaper Fund .. ... . . .. . .
Mrs. Blair T. Scott Memorial Prize Fund .... .. . .
Elma R. and Charles D. Todd
Memorial Library Fund . ..... . .. . ..... . . . . . . .
Clara B. Weigle Memorial Fund ... . ....... . . . . .
Victor Zuckerkandl Memorial Fund . . . . . .. ... . , :
Alumni Endowment . . . . .... . ......... . . . ... ..1.
General Endowment . . . ... . .. . . . .. . ..... . . . . . ..

60,000
175
308
25,000
720
5,000
1,034
3,000
78
1,000
400
1,500
500
518

25,000

3,000
25
400
1, 500
500
19,500

19,500
339
18,730
198,212
402,935
$

783,949

186,309
$

39,000
339
18,730
384,521
402,935

296,234

$1,035,183

$1,998,201

$1,998,201

PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS
Old Dominion Foundation Grants
Not Applied to Named Funds ..... . ........ ..
Reservation of Profits, Sale of Securities ... . . .. . .

$1,270, 112

Total Endowment Principal .. ..... . . . ..

$4,601,445

.

19

.

$1,270, 112
$3,324,742

$7,926,187

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Santa Fe, New Mexico
PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS
UNRESTRICTED ENDOWMENTS
Fletcher Catron Memorial Fund .. . . .... . ... . . . . . ... ... . .. . ... . . .
Mrs. Nina S. Garson Memorial Fund . .... ... . .... ...... .. ....... .
Dr. Florence R. Kluckhohn Fund ... .. .... . .... . . . .... .. . ... .. . . .
Frank Patania Memorial Fund . . .. .. .... .. . . . . .... . . ...... . .. .. .
E. I. "Tommy" Thompson Memorial. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .... .. .
SCHOLARSHIP ENDOWMENTS
General Fund . . . .. . ... . .. ... . . ... . . ..... . . . . .... . . .. . .. .. . .
Nina Otero-Warren Memorial Fund . . .. .. . . .. . . . . ..... .. . . .
LIBRARY- PERPETUAL MEMORIALS
Ruth Laughlin Alexander
Dorothy Calvert Hino
Hubert E. Holdaway
Judge Levin Claude Bailey
George Bart Berger
John Mead Howells
Josephine Foster Blair
Robert H. Isaac
Louise M. Clevenger
Clarence Lohman
Dr. Elizabeth B. Demarest
Isaac H. Mayer
Jake Dorbin
Thomas J. Needham
Sarah Dorbin
Duane L. Peterson
Henry Dendahl
Lowell S. Peterson
Alice C. Fletcher
Bernard Buckley Robinson
Bessie Fogelson
J. 0. Seth
E. E . Fogelson
Charles H . Strong
Hirsch Fogelson
Thomas C. Van Stone
Dorothy Friedman
James R. Thorpe, Sr.
Nina S. Garson
Clara B. Weigle
Violette Collingwood Glasstone
Horace White
John Stewart Harvey
LIBRARYFrank W. Armstrong
Roland S. Bond
Vic E. Breeden
Mrs. Agnes M. Canning
Donald J. Caven
Margaret Pond Church
Mrs. Gertrude Clarke
Miss Flora W. Conrad
Mrs. Cecily Cunha
Mrs. Margaret W. Driscoll
Miss Helen Park Edwards
E. E. Fogelson
Gayle D. Fogelson
Dorothy Friedman
Mr. and Mrs. Alexander Girard
Samuel Glasstone
Mrs. Henriette Harris
General Kenner F. Hertford
Mr. and Mrs. Henry H. Hoyt

$ 1,200

950
1,000

3,341
1,865
$ 8,456
$
314
~
$ 1,889

$ 7,713

LIFE MEMBERSHIPS
Bishop and Mrs. Everett H. Jones
Franklin H. Kissner
Mrs. Albert S. Lathrop
Mervyn LeRoy
Mr. and Mrs. John Gaw Meem
Mary Metzger
James Merrill
John S. Newberry
Mrs. Duane L. Peterson
Mrs. Joseph H. Quire
Harrison Sasscer
Adolph W. Schmidt
Mr. and Mrs. Winfield T. Scott
Dr. and Mrs. Philip L. Shultz
Mr. and Mrs. Roger Slakey
Paul R. Stein
Mrs. Susan A. Turnbull
Mr. and Mrs. John K. S. Walter
Mr. and Mrs. Paul A. Wilson

Total Endowment Principal . . .. . . . . . . .. .. .... .. . .. . .... .
•

20

$ 9,300
$27,358

�GIFTS AND BEQUESTS
St. John's College is a non-sectarian, independent liberal arts
college deriving its income from student fees, from a limited appropriation by the Maryland General Assembly, and the gifts of its
friends and alumni and from permanent endowment funds. The
College's permanent endowment now exceeds $7,000,000, but increasing educational costs will require future additions to these funds.
The College invites gifts and bequests to its current budget, to
its=building program, and to its permanent endowment funds. Inquiries may be addressed to the President or the Treasurer. Bequests
may be made in a form similar to the following:
"I hereby give and bequeath to St. John's College
in Annapolis, Maryland
or
in Santa Fe, New Mexico
the sum of. ............................... dollars."
The College would prefer gifts and bequests to be applied in the
discretion of the College, but gifts and bequests may be made for
specially stated purposes.

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No. 3

VOLUME XX

Bulletin of

ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
REPORT
THE

OF

PRESIDENT

ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND
SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO
SEPTEMBER, 1968
Founded as King William's School, 1696. Chartered as St. John's College, 1784

�Volume XX

SEPTEMBER, 1968

Number 3

Published four times a year in April, July, September and December.
Entered as Second-class matter, February 18, 1949, at the Post
Office, at Annapolis, Maryland, under the Act of August 24, 1912.

�REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT
To

THE VISITORS AND GOVERNORS OF ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE:

Changing times produce new fads and fashions on the college
campus just as in the market place. Only two decades ago the byword was "general education," a brave movement which foundered
on survey courses and professional attachment to fields of specialization. More recently, colleges have become concerned with the "mix"
of their student bodies. This apparently means assuring proper representation of rich and poor, male and female, white and black,
scholarly and athletic, and so on. Another newly discovered desideratum in higher learning is "dialogue." I presume that this simply
means that different people talk with each other, admittedly an essential feature of education, but one that is sometimes overlooked in
the contemporary reliance upon the lecture amphitheater, closed circuit television, ano the ubiquitous computer.
Now in 1968 the magic word seems to be "relevance." Numbers
of students complain that the cours~s they are subjected to have no
relevance to the world in which they live. They seem to want to
live exclusively in the here and the now. They are threatened by the
draft, frustrated by the machinations of politicians, concerned at the
slow pace of the civil rights movement, sympathetic with the plight
of the ghetto-dwellers, and disillusioned with the seeming hypocrisy
of the adult world. Many students discover no relationship between
their studies and the practical pressing problems of the world around
them. In dissatisfaction they desert the classroom for VISTA and
the Peace Corps or rally to the activist cause by demonstrating
against Vietnam or by occupying the harassed president's office.
I recall Mark Van Doren's hypothetical institution, in which the
sole requirement of its students was to read two hundred books, all
of them acknowledged masterpieces. Three groups of students who
enrolled in that institution left almost immediately, for they had
entered by mistake. The first group left because they lacked the freedom to read what they pleased and therefore could not "develop
their personalities"; the second because their previous diet of outlines, introductions, excerpts, and histories of thought had atrophied
their ability to read.
Then there was a final group of pedantic youngsters who snorted
at the reading list because it was not contemporary. They wanted
as swift an introduction as possible to the civilization about them.
To the reply that this was that, they were very scornful as they
scurried off to become freshmen in some up-to-date college where
field trips to factories alternated in the weekly schedule with
lectures on large and immediate subjects.
•

1

•

�Is education-and especially liberal education-relevant today?
More specifically, just how relevant is the St. John's brand of liberal
education? If by relevance we mean pertinence to living a life in
the late Twentieth Century, then it is my conviction that true liberal
education, as it is imperfectly and yet honestly approached on the
two St. John's campuses, is highly relevant.
First I would tum to the books themselves, the books which we
read and discuss over the four years. Their authors are sometimes
called the Great Teachers, the most senior members of the St. John's
Faculty. Parenthetically, I would note that they have no permanent
tenure here; their terms depend upon the viability and the persisting
freshness of their ideas-ideas formulated perhaps in the Fourth
Century B.C. or in the Middle Ages but equally pertinent to us and
to our situation today. Men are men, and they have always confronted the problems of family and government, law and justice, war
and peace, education and change. Modes of living change as the
wheel, steam power, electricity, radio waves, or atomic fission have
their impact, but, surprisingly perhaps, the books still speak in
relevant terms.
This is an election year. Read Alexis de Tocqueville's pre-TV
analysis, as he described the American political scene in 1835:
I am inclined to attribute the singular paucity of distinguished
political characters to the ever-increasing activity of the despotism
of the majority in the United States.

Or consider the same observer's view of the confrontation of the two
great present-day nation protagonists:
There are, at the present time, two great nations in the world
which seem to tend toward the same end, although they started
from different points: I allude to the Russians and the Americans .
. . . Each of them seems to be marked out by the will of Heaven
to sway the destinies of half the globe.

As to urban problems, Plato over two millennia ago well characterized the plight of our cities today:
A city is not one but two cities, the one of poor, the other of
rich men; and they are living on the same spot and always conspiring against one another.

Even the generation gap receives attention. Plato deplored "the
present style of admonition, which only tells them the young ought
always to be reverential." Instead he advised parents,
The best way of training the young is to train yourself at the same
time; not to admonish them, but to be always carrying out your
own admonitions in practice.
• 2

•

�Samuel John much later wrote with some prescience of certain current college students:
The mental disease of the present generation is impatience of
study, contempt of the great masters of ancient wisdom, and a
disposition to rely wholly upon unassisted genius and natural
sagacity.

The Great Books of course do not always provide apt quotations like these. The real value of the books resides in their effect
upon us and upon our thinking. Somehow the difficulties and problems now confronting us appear somewhat different after we have
read these books. From this reading and discussion we gain new
insights that enable us to approach current problems more intelligently and more imaginatively.
But the relevance of the St. John's Program goes beyond the
content of the books themselves. In the seminar, and the tutorials as
well, the concern of the College is with the processes of thinking.
As all of us-tutor-s and students alike-seek to understand and
develop an idea or a mathematical theorem, as we translate a passage
of Greek or French into clear and precise English, as we move from
particulars in the laboratory to hypotheses and scientific laws, our
reasoning powers are enhanced and refined. Thirty-one years of
experience with teaching the St. John's Program has enabled the
Deans and the Faculty to evolve a curriculum well designed to
inculcate in the learning mind the liberal or liberating skills which are
the birthright of every man.
No curriculum and no individual course can anticipate the information and the special skills which a world in rapid flux may well
require of any individual a decade after he has left the comfortable
confines of the college campus. Instead, the best guarantee for the
future is a well-disciplined and highly versatile mind which can
function freely and effectively. Such a mind is capable of tackling
new and unfamiliar problems; it can analyze situations and define
alternatives; it distinguishes fact from propaganda; it is likely to make
right decisions; it can communicate with others clearly and persuasively; it has developed a degree of competency in both the languages which all men use, the language of words and the language of
numbers. Such a mind is best prepared to undertake the demands of
a specific vocation or profession, to serve the state as citizen or
official, and to seek intelligent solutions to the vast and intricate
problems which can never be resolved by demonstrations and picket
lines. The acquisition of the intellectual skills would appear to be a
highly relevant activity.
Third and finally, the relevance of the St. John's curriculum
arises from its concern for each individual student. A liberal education, and especially a St. John's education, is education for
• 3 •

�privacy, and therefore of maximum relevance to each person. Each
of us is inescapably sentenced to live with himself for the balance of
his natural life. This can be a happy prospect or an impending
disaster. Far too many adults have never learned to live with themselves. They must constantly seek escape in gregarious activity, in
fun and games, or in spectatorship at the ball park or before the
television screen. They lack the inner resources to use their leisure,
as man by nature should.
If St. John's .College succeeds in its chosen task, it will have
stimulated a love of learning for learning's sake, a voracious appetite
for reading good books, an appreciation of good music, and a readiness to engage in genuine conversation about subjects that matter.
The inculcation of such habits and tastes will make the next five or
six decades of its students' lives not only bearable but satisfying and
stimulating.
Even more importantly, St. John's aids each student to discover who he is and what it is to be a man. During these four years
he confronts many of the persisting and almost unanswerable human
questions which have puzzled men in all ages. The books concern
themselves with these questions. One may agree or disagree with the
positions which the Great Teachers take. The point is that the questions about man's existence, his world and his God must be asked,
and that answers must be sought. This is essentially a philosophical
enterprise, entered upon not for the sake of argument, but rather
in the serious quest for truth- so that each student will know how
he wishes to live his life and what values matter to him. To avoid
such an enterprise during these four college years would indeed
make his educational experience one of profound irrelevance.
Instructional Matters

Certain proposals were advanced during the year to modify the
curriculum in order to make it appear less formidable and more
contemporary to prospective students. A second recommendation
was the admission of transfer students from other institutions with
advanced standing. Both of these matters were discussed at length
in three joint meetings of the Instruction Committee and an ad hoc
committee of the Board. At the same time a study of the St.
John's admissions office and its procedures was made by John Hoy,
Dean of Admissions at Wesleyan University, and Monroe Bush, a
former staff member of Old Dominion Foundation.
One of the first concrete results of these discussions and of this
report was a complete revision of the College Catalogue. Every effort
was made to stress the freshness and the relevance of the St. John's
program on the contemporary scene without sacrifice of the unique
character of the Catalogue. An effort was made to state in persuasive
• 4 .

�rhetoric the particular attractions of the St. John's program for the
young high school graduate. The format of the Catalogue was
revamped, and a new contemporary type face was used.
A second product of these conversations was a decision by the
Instruction Committee that students who had had at least one year
of creditable work in appropriate subjects at another institution and
wished to transfer to St. John's College might complete- their course
of study in three years and one summer. It was agreed that the first
and second years of the Program should remain as they are and
that the third and fourth years might be condensed into a year and
a summer for such transfer students. This new plan goes into effect
this fall. Meanwhile, a February class of fifteen men and four women
was admitted on the Annapolis campus and completed its second
semester this past summer in Santa Fe. The group appeared to be of
high caliber and seemed to justify the experimental plan approved
by the Instruction Committee last year.
The Teaching Faculty
The Dean reports that learning and teaching on the Annapolis
campus were better than usual. He attributes 'this to the small number
of new tutorial appointees and to the increasing experience of the
many able men and women who have joined the faculty in recent
years. He admits the difficulty of finding evidence of the quality of
teaching, but cites as one source conversations with tutors. Their
talk about their work provides an indication of the level of competent
understanding which they have achieved. A second obvious source of
evidence is student criticism. Complaints about individual tutors
were far fewer than in other years.
For the coming academic year, the following new appointments
have been made on the Annapolis campus: Harvey Flaumenhaft, a
political scientist from the University of Chicago who has taught at
Wheaton College; Harry Golding, who has an M.S. degree in Chemistry from Northwestern University and most recently headed the
Natural Science Division of Shimer College; and Edwin Hopkins, who
has just received the Ph.D. degree in Philosophy from Duke University. John Gump, who has served capably as Assistant Dean and
Tutor for the past four years, is leaving the College to undertake
work for his doctorate. Thomas K. Simpson and Edward Sparrow
were on sabbatical leave during the past year, and Eva Brann was
on partial sabbatical. For the coming academic year Alvin N. Main
and Edward M. Wyatt have been granted sabbatical leaves, and Eva
Brann will complete her sabbatical. Other leaves for 1968-69 have
been granted to George M. Berry, Jr., to Robert D. Sacks, who will
teach at St. Mary's College in California, and to Thomas K. Simpson,
who will devote two-thirds of his time to development work at the
Key School.
• 5 •

�For Santa Fe, an exceptionally large contingent of new tutors
has been appointed for the fall of 1968. Their training will pose a
serious problem for the coming year, though fortunately two of their
number did undergraduate work at St. John's. Those appointed are
Elizabeth F. Gilbert, who holds a doctorate in Botany from the University of Michigan; R. Thomas Harris, Jr., with a Ph.D. in Mathematics from the University of Illinois; Michael Mechau, a St. John's
graduate with a master's degree from the University of Chicago in
Political Science; John C. Rodgers, with an M.A. from Indiana in
Philosophy; Barnett J. Sokol, who has both the B.S. and M.A. degrees
from California; George N. Stanciu, a physicist from Los Alamos,
whose doctorate was earned at the University of Michigan; Genevieve
Townsend, who has completed her master's degree in English at the
University of New Mexico; and Lenke Vietorisz, a St. John's
alumna with a licentiate in Mediaeval Studies from the Pontifical
Institute in Toronto, Canada. John T. Rule, a retired Dean at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has been appointed a parttime tutor for the coming year. Alan B. Cotler, with an A.B. from
the University of California at Los Angeles, has been appointed a
teaching intern.
At the end of the academic year the Santa Fe campus lost the
services of two tutors, who left to accept positions elsewhere, Donald
J. Brady and Thomas H. Jameson. Thomas J. Slakey has been
granted sabbatical leave for the coming academic year. Clarence J.
Kramer will be on leave of absence, as well as Henry N. Larom,
who accepted a short-term appointment with the Peace Corps in
Africa.
Four of the most senior and most experienced tutors on the
Annapolis Faculty retired at the end of the academic year. Ford K.
Brown first joined the St. John's Faculty as Associate Professor of
English in 1925. He served a period of active duty with the U. S.
Navy during World War II and was on the staff of General Lewis
Hershey in Selective Service. William Kyle Smith came to St. John's
College in 1942 from the University of Virginia. For all but seven
of the past twenty-six years he has been Assistant Dean as well as
tutor. Both Mr. Brown and Mr. Smith held Addison Mullikin Tutorships. Simon Kaplan studied and taught in European universities in
Germany, the Soviet Union, Austria and Paris before seeking refuge
in this country. He joined the St. John's Faculty as a visiting scholar
in 1942 and became a tutor the following year. He is known to
generations of St. John's students for his extracurricular Bible classes
on the Old Testament. Iola R. Scofield joined her husband on the
St. John's Faculty in 1954, three years after the admission of women
to St. John's College. Previous to that date she had taught at the
University of California, at New York University, and at University
College in the University of Chicago. St. John's College records a
• 6 •

�deep debt of gratitude to all four of these tutors for the stimulus of
their teaching and for the unselfishness of their devotion to their
sudents and to the College.
First Santa Fe Commencement
For the first time in the long history of St. John's College there
were two commencements. On June 2nd thirty-four members of the
charter class of 1968 received their diplomas on the Santa Fe
campus. One week later forty-seven seniors were awarded their
Bachelor of Arts degrees on the Annapolis campus. With completion of the first four-year cycle on the campus in the Southwest, the
members of the Board of Visitors and Governors can be justifiably
proud of having achieved their objectives of seven years ago-to
expand the usefulness of St. John's College through mitosis without
sacrificing the essential benefits of smallness.
The St. John's Student
It is a curious anomaly that attrition on the Santa Fe campus
was remarkably low, while that on the Annapolis campus was the
highest in some years. Registration, in general, was slightly lower
than in the preceding academic year, 486 students as compared with
the previous year's 501. The distribution of the several classes was
as follows:

Annapolis
Freshmen
February Freshmen
Sophomores
Juniors
Seniors
Totals
Santa Fe
Freshmen
Sophomores
Juniors
Seniors
Totals
Grand Total

Men
56
15
49
31
34

Women
46
4
36
25
20

Total
102
19
85
56
54

185

131

316

28
20
28
19

27
20
12
16

55
40
40
35

95

75

170

280

206

486

.7 .

�St. John's was fortunate in escaping the more dramatic forms of
student unrest and rebellion that seem to characterize so many
American campuses. For the most part, relations among students,
tutors and the administration continue to be informal and cordial. It
is interesting to note that, following long study and discussion, the
Rules of Residence on both campuses were liberalized to permit
visiting in men's and women's dormitories within certain specific
hours. Every effort will be made by the administration and the
faculty to encourage the students to use these new privileges in a
responsible and beneficial way.
Student health both at Annapolis and at Santa Fe seemed to be
generally good. There were more than 1,000 visits to the dispensary
on the Annapolis campus, but less than two dozen admissions to
the infirmary. On the Santa Fe campus this was the first full year of
use for the new infirmary building, and both Dr. Julius L. Wilson,
the College Physician, and Mrs. Peggy Elrington, the College Nurse,
report that it is both functional and pleasant. Psychological counselling was available again this year on both campuses, Stuart Boyd,
one of the tutors, serving helpfully on the Santa Fe campus, while
student problems in Annapolis were referred to Dr. Robert Ward of '
the Johns Hopkins Hospital and Baltimore City Hospitals.
Upturn in Admissions

The general improvement in the admissions situation on both
campuses is graphically demonstrated by comparative figures for the
past five years:
Annapolis
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968

Applications
Received
312
295
254
209
254

Santa Fe
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968

128
144
115
92
206

Applications
Approved
224
200
222
180
184

88
112
98
77
159

Freshmen
Enrolled
123
116
119
102
129

83
87
73
55
119

The sharp increase in both applications and freshman entrants at
Santa Fe can be attributed largely to the effective work of Mr. Price,
• 8

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�the new Director, and the excellent staff working with him, Gerald
Zollars, Assistant Director, and Geraldine Foster and Julia Koontz,
secretaries. The office is administratively sound and functions creatively and independently.
The Bush-Hoy Report produced a number of helpful suggestions
which were adopted by both Mr. Price and James Tolbert, Director
of Admissions on the Annapolis campus. Perhaps the most helpful
and promising development was involvement of over 300 alumni in
active recruitment of new students. The College is grateful to each
alumnus who interviewed prospective students in this program.
Their work throughout the country was clear evidence of the continuing interest of alumni in St. John's and of their commitment to
its philosophy of education.
At Santa Fe the first year of the new Southwestern Scholars Program yielded over two hundred nominees, of whom 26 were finally
awarded scholarships. This program, supported by individual Board
members and by a generous grant from the Hattie M. Strong Foundation, accomplished its principal purpose of stimulating greater interest in the new St. John's in states of the Southwest. Analysis of
origins of applications this year showed 61 from New Mexico, compared to seven in 1967; 15 from Colorado, compared with six last
year; 11 from Arizona, as contrasted with two a year ago. Other
states showing marked increases were Illinois (11), New York (10),
and Massachusetts ( 8) .
Progress of the Two Libraries

A contract was awarded in May to W. H. Ward Contractors, Inc.,
for reconstruction of Woodward Hall on the Annapolis campus.
Work began in June on sinking new foundations under the present
structure so that the basement will now provide two full stack floors.
These will extend outside the present walls of the building into a
low annex along King George Street. The entire building is being
gutted and a new roof is being installed. Both the west reading room
on the first floor and the King William Room on the second floor
will be restored in such a way as to retain their traditional atmosphere, but the entire building will be much more functional and
attractive when the reconstruction is completed in the spring of
1969. The total project is estimated to cost over a half million
dollars. It is completely funded, thanks to gifts from alumni and
friends, as well as to helpful grants from the Hodson Trust and from
the Maryland and Federal Governments.
Unhappily, no matching funds were found on the Santa Fe
campus to enable the College to claim a proffered federal grant of
$311,000 toward the construction of the much needed library and
fine arts building. These funds were released by the College in the
•

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�spring of 1968. Hopefully, they may be claimed again when the
College is successful in raising the matching monies. Meanwhile, the
Santa Fe library collection has grown to 15,000 books, phono-discs,
phono-tapes and musical scores, in spite of the problem of a divided
operation. The main library is still located in the future college
bookstore in the Student Center. The mathematics, science and music
collections have been moved into temporary space on the first floor
of Calliope House in the women's dormitory complex.

The Santa Fe Deanship
Clarence J. Kramer, first Dean of the Santa Fe campus, resigned his administrative duties at the end of the academic year for
personal reasons. He deserves the gratitude of the College for his
tireless efforts over the past four years in welding together a new
faculty, in working with students, and in developing traditions for
the new campus. Mr. Kramer goes on leave for the coming academic
year and then expects to return to the Faculty.
The new Dean, William A. Darkey, is a graduate of St. John's
College in the Class of 1942. He received an M.A. in English and
Comparative Literature at Columbia University and since 1949 has
been a tutor at St. John's College. In 1961 Mr. Darkey was a
member of the faculty site committee which recommended Santa
Fe as the location for the new St. John's. Appropriately, he joined
the western- faculty when the new campus opened in 1964 and has,
since that time, served as Director of Adult Education in addition to
his undergraduate teaching responsibilities. Mr. Darkey's appointment has been well received by tutors and students alike.

Other Administrative Personnel
Following the resignation of John Gump to pursue postgraduate
work, Charles Finch was appointed Assistant Dean on the Annapolis
campus for the coming academic year. Other administrative appointments at Annapolis included Miss Ann Wright, replacing Mrs.
Candida Allanbrook as Assistant Librarian; Mrs. Christiana White,
Secretary to the Dean, replacing Mrs. Louise McCarthy; Mrs. Susan
Platt, Secretary in the Admissions Office; Everett Whitehead, Music
Librarian, replacing Mrs. Deborah Massell; and Miss Phyllis Doyle,
Laboratory Technician, replacing Mrs. Alice Kurs. Mrs. Annabelle
Harris, Miss Carol German and Mrs. Mary Miller, all staff members
of the Development Office, Miss Mary Warner, Secretary in the
Assistant Dean's Office. and Mrs. Eileen Doolittle, Secretary in the
Peace Corps Office, all left the service of the College in the course
of the year.
At Santa Fe the principal administrative appointment was that of
Kirk Tuttle as Treasurer of the College. Mr. Tuttle had been head of
•

10

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�an advertising firm in Cleveland, Ohio, and took early retirement to
assume the western treasurership. He succeeded Wilbur J. Hannon,
who resigned in September. Mr. Tuttle has already shown a high
degree of administrative skill and has won the confidence and
friendship of both tutors and students.
Other appointments on the Santa Fe campus are: Mrs. Virginia
F. Robertson, Assistant to the Director of Development; Mrs. Louise
Tamotzu, Secretary to the Director of Development; Mrs. Holly Tani,
Library Assistant; Mrs. Patricia Atkisson, Bookstore Manager, succeeding Mrs. June Greene; Mrs. Margaret Gonzales. Cashier; Mrs.
Dorothy Farley, Bookkeeper in the Treasurer's Office; and Mrs.
Arlette Keir, part-time secretary in the Dean's Office.

Alumni Activities
The year was characterized by a much greater involvement of
alumni in the affairs of the College, thanks largely to the initiative
of Jack Carr, of the Class of 1950, outgoing President of the St.
John's Alumni Association. His appointment of an Alumni-CollegeStudent Relations Committee resulted in a number of helpful developments, such as alumni assistance in student recruitment, a panel
discussion on graduate schools to inform juniors and seniors, and
inauguration of the Alumni Lecture Series, the first of which was
given by Christian Hovde, of the Class of 1945. It seems clear that
better understanding has been brought about and a closer relationship
developed between the College and its alumni.
Julius Rosenberg, of the Class of 1938, was elected President of
the Association at Homecoming in the fall. Philip I. Bowman, of the
Class of 1931, and W. Bernard Fleischmann, of the Class of 1950,
were elected to three-year terms on the Board of Visitors and Governors, replacing John D. Alexander, of the Class of 1953, and
Joseph L. Bean, of the Class of 1932, who had completed two
consecutive terms. Thomas L. Parran, Jr., of the Classes of 1942
and 1959, continues to work constructively as Director of Alumni
Relations. Publication of a new Alumni Register was one of the
major accomplishments of the Alumni Office during the year.

Graduate Institute in Liberal Education
The second summer of the Graduate Institute in Liberal Education was even more successful than the first. Elliott Zuckerman, Annapolis Tutor, succeeded Robert Goldwin as Director of the Institute and maintained a high enthusiasm among the participants. Enrollment practically tripled this summer, with 91 teachers and other
adults registered for the M.A. program.
This summer, for the first time, the second and third sequences
of readings were offered, those in Literature and Poetry and in
•

11

•

�Philosophy and Theology. The sequence in Politics and Society was
repeated. Only in 1969 will the fourth and final sequence be offered,
that in Mathematics and Science. Eight tutors from Annapolis taught
in the eight-week program, as well as five from Santa Fe. Jacob
Klein and Eva Brann of the Annapolis Faculty were visiting tutors
for a fortnight. Alfred Kazin, Distinguished Professor of English ·at
the New York State University at Stony Brook, gave two general
public lectures, which were well received.
Again the Graduate Institute was materially aided by helpful
fellowship programs which made it possible for a large number of
teachers to attend from inner-core city schools. There were twelve
Hoffberger Fellows from Baltimore, eight of them returning for a
second summer. Twelve new fellows were appointed from Washington, D.C., six each on generous grants from the Cafritz Foundation
and from the George Bunker Foundation. The Richardson Fund
of New York City also made a helpful grant of ,$5,000, which was
used for general financial assistance to participating teachers. These
several foundation grants proved of great value, since the major
sustaining commitment from the Carnegie Corporation of New
York was reserved exclusively for the overall support of the Graduate
Institute.
Finances

Lower student enrollment, unanticipated expenditures, and a
relatively small flow of current gifts caused the Annapolis campus to
close the fiscal year with a deficit of $25,433. Income for the year
amounted to $1,457,384, as compared to the budget figure of
$1,453,512. Actual expenditures totaled $1,482,816, considerably
more than the budget of $1,453,512. The deficit would have been
even larger had not the sum of $41,603, representing one-third of
gains realized on the sale of securities, been included in current
income.
To return the Annapolis campus to a sound fiscal position four
steps are being undertaken. First, every effort will be made to effect
economies within the budget for the coming year. Second, active
work has been undertaken to develop one or more summer programs
to carry the College's normal overhead during this slack period of the
year. Third, a better coordinated plan for annual gifts by alumni and
friends will be undertaken. Finally, the Board has adopted a new
investment policy whereby a larger yield will be achieved on the
endowment portfolio without sacrifice of growth.
The Santa Fe campus faced a seemingly impossible task, since
its regular and capital budgeted expenditures were estimated at
$1,224,993, while only $573,145 was anticipated in normal income.
I am happy to report that unrestricted gifts were received in suffi• 12

I

JJ

•

�cient number and amount so that the year ended with a modest excess
of income over expenditures and appropriations. The total expended
for the normal operations of the College amounted to $939,917.
The summer programs required $60,892; debt service on both longand short-term notes came to $162,841; capital items amounted to
$35,682. The total expended for current purposes and appropriations thus amounted to $1, 199 ,269, while current income totaled
approximately the same amount. It may provide perspective on the
overall financial situation of the Santa Fe campus to review the
aggregate of the monies expended for all purposes and the sources
of these funds since the inception of the new campus:
Source of Funds, 1961-1968
Student Fees (Tuition, Room &amp; Board)
Income from Investments .
Federal Grants
Gifts and Grants .. .. . . .. .. . ... . . .. .
Annuities .. .. .. .... . . . .. ... . . . . . .
Miscellaneous
................
Borrowings
Annapolis Loan . .. . . . ....... .. . .
1964 Dormitory Loan .. .... ..... .
1965 Dormitory Loan . . .. . . . .... .
First National Bank, Santa Fe.

$1,486,816
10,977
209,961
3,749,083
250,000
89,190
1,461,000
876,000
900,000
250,000
$9,283,027

Application of Funds, 1961-1968
Invested in Plant
Land and Improvements . . . . . . . . .
Buildings
Equipment &amp; Furnishings .
Library Books
..........
Other Land and Buildings . . . . . .. . .

$ 260,580
4,775,739
346,216
59,600
85,676

5,527,811

Unexpended Capital Funds . .. . ... . . .
Endowment Funds . . .. . ... . . . . ... .
Current Operating Budgets
1961-64 (Preparatory years)
1964-65 . . ..... ... . . .. .... .. . . .
1965-66 . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .
1966-67
. .. . .. . . .... . . . .
1967-68
... . .. .. . . .. .. . . .. . . .

6,093
40,739
198,800
491,100
752,115
921,688
1,092,658

3,456,361

Other Projects
Federal Programs .. . . . . . . . . .. . .
Peace Corps Program . . .. . . . . . . . .
Summer Institute . . . .. . . .. . . . . .. .

46,501
146,033
60,489

252,023
$9,283,027

•

13

•

�Western Consolidation Campaign
In January a decision was reached to move the headquarters for
the Western Consolidation Campaign to Santa Fe and to place responsibility for this program upon Frank McGuire, who was promoted to be Director of Development. The fund-raising drive received new impetus under Mr. McGuire's leadership. Gifts and
pledges from members of the Board reached a total of $2,430,000.
The first major foundation commitment was received from the Arthur
Vining Davis Foundation of Miami, Florida, $50,000 annually for
four years in the Foundations' Living Endowment Program. Finally,
mention should be made of the College's first annual giving effort
in the Santa Fe area. A total of $26,000 has been raised toward a
goal of $40,000 within the calendar year 1968.
An important part of the Development Office's work has been in
the area of public relations and information. Three' issues of the
newsletter Progress were published and news releases and features
sent to local and national media. Boards of Associates were activated in Santa Fe, Los Alamos, Albuquerque, and Denver. These
citizens' groups performed important work in interpreting the College to the broader community, in helping with scholarship activities,
in planning Commencement events, and in working with the Director
of Development in raising funds.
A decision has now been reached to extend the period of the
Western Consolidation Campaign to June 30, 1971. The goal for
the coming three years will be $3,896,000: the endowment of three
tutorial chairs, $1,200, 000; lectureship and concert endowments,
$275.000; library endowment, $125,000; scholarship endowment,
$400,000; a physical education center, including gymnasium and
swimming pool, $1,000,000; and funds to underwrite current operations through June 30, 1971, as well as to clear the current bank
loan, $896,000.
Gifts, Grants and Bequests
For the year just ended the aggregate of gifts, grants, and bequests to the Annapolis campus was $406,630. Nearly three-quarters
of this represented additions to the permanent endowment funds of
the College. One hundred and fourteen alumni contributed an
average of nearly $150 each toward the endowment, while four
bequests were received as follows: Walter I. Dawkins. of the Class
of 1880, $57,649; Sprignel P. Wiley, of the Class of 1897, $7,542;
the Reverend William L. Mayo, of the Class of 1899, $334; and
Charles E. Athey, of the Class of 1931, $5,000. Old Dominion
Foundation again generously matched contributions for endowment
purposes, thus contributing a further $144,502 to the St. John's
permanent funds. · A total of $62.137 was received for current purposes: $13,875 from alumni, $17,132 from Maryland and other
•

14

•

�business companies through the Association of Independent Colleges
in Maryland, $20,000 from the Hodson Trust, $6,625 from friends,
and $4,405 from corporations. A total of $40,017 was received
toward the renovation and addition to Woodward Hall, and $15,472
toward the cost of a future men's dormitory to be known as Harrison
House.
All those who have contributed so generously to both St. John's
campuses this past year- alumni, friends, foundations, and corporations- have had a significant part in this ongoing educational
venture. Those of us within the College are deeply mindful of the
important role which all of our supporters play in the College. It is
a debt of gratitude that we can repay only by our own devotion and
commitment to these two small communities of learning.

*

*

*

*

*

Fortunately the year has enabled me to complete certain outside commitments, thus freeing me for greater activity on behalf of
the College. In January I presided over the annual meetings of the
Association of American Colleges in Minneapolis and then yielded
the gavel to my successor. I continue as a member of the Board of
Directors of the Association for this final year. In March I completed my term of service as Vice Chairman of the Independent
College Funds of America. My main task over the past year was to
chair the Search Committee which discovered and recommended the
new President of that organization. My duties as Chairman of the
Maryland Commission on the Capital City continue. This coordinating body has a great opportunity to effect the orderly development
of Annapolis as State Capital, as County seat, as a city in its own
right, and as home of both the United States Naval Academy and
St. John's College.
During the year ahead the Santa Fe campus will undergo
evaluation by the North Central Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools. A team will arrive on campus in the spring, and
a decision on accreditation will be rendered in July. At that time
accreditation of the western campus by the Middle States Association will cease. There is real challenge to all of us in the forthcoming North Central visit. We must bend every effort to consolidate our enrollment gains, to move forward the Western Consolidation Campaign, to preserve the viability of the parent campus
in Annapolis, and above all, to foster the searching, the questioning
and the reasoning which so distinguish a St. John's education.
RICHARD

September 3, 1968

President
•

15

•

D.

WEIGLE

�ST. JOHN'S
Annapolis,
BALANCE SHEET,

ASSETS
CURRENT FUNDS

Unrestricted
Cash . .... .. ....... . ................................. .
Accounts Receivable ............. .... .... . ..... . .. . ... .
Sundry Receivables .. ... ..... .. . .. ... . .. . . ... ....... . . .
Inventory-Bookstore .... . .. . . . ....................... .
Total... ..... . . ... . ....... . . .. . . . . . ... ... . .. . .....

$

75,279
2,193
38,779
24, 154

$

140, 405

Restricted
Cash ... ...... . . . .. .... . . . ..... . ..................... .
Loans Receivable . .... .. ......... .. .... . ....... . ...... .
Investments . ........ . . ... ....... .. . .. . . ........ .. .... .

82,966
90, 153
9,869

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

182, 988

Total Current Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

323, 393

$

43,074
1,548,428
42,293
7,033,809
7,041

ENDOWMENT FUNDS

Cash ... ....... .. .. ..... . ..... .. ... . ......... . ....... .
Accounts and Notes Receivable . . . . .. .. . .... . . ..... .. .. . .
Matching Funds and Pledges Receivable . . . . ....... . ..... .
Investments at Cost . .............. ... ... .. . ... . ... ... . .
Accrued Income . ......... .... .. . . .. . . ........... . ... . .
Total Endowment Funds .. ... . .. . .. . . ... ........ .. .

$ 8 ,674,645

PLANT FUNDS

Cash .. . ......... . .... . ....... ... ...... . . . ........ . . . .
Land and Campus Development .. ..... . ....... . . .... . .. .
Building and Improvements . . .... . ......... . .... . ...... .
Equipment .. ............ .. . . . . .. . .. . . . .. . ...... . ... . . .

$

328,398
363,505
4,537 , 666
389,367

Total Plant Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 5, 618, 936

Total Funds... . .. . .. .. . ... ......... . ... . ... ... ....

$14,616,974

16

•

�COLLEGE
Maryland
June 30, 1968

LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
CURRENT FUNDS

Unrestricted
Notes Payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounts Payable .. ............. . . .. ....... . .... . . . .. . .
Due to other Funds ..... . .. . ....... .. . .. .. . ....... . ... .
Student Advance Deposits ...... . . .. . . . .. .. . ........... .

$

60,000
29, 120
8,508
28, 124
125,752
14,653

Reserve for Current Operations . . . . . . .. . ............ ... . .
Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

140, 405

Restricted
Advanced from U. S. Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

79, 685
79,685
103 , 303

Fund Balance . .. . . .... . ...... .. ... . .. . . . .. . ...... . . . . .
Total. . .. . . . ..... . ............... . .. . ..... . ... . . . .

$

182,988

Total Current Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

323, 393

ENDOWMENT FUNDS

Principal-Income Expendable
Unrestricted Endowments . . ............ . ... . ....... . ... .
Restricted Endowments ........ . .... . .. . .... . . . ........ .
Reservation of Profits-Sale of Securities . .. . .... ...... . . .
Unexpended Income ... .. ........... . ... ... . . . .. ...... . .

$ 6,283,354
886,876
1,496,333
8,082

Total Endowment Funds . .. ..... . .. .. . .. .......... .

$ 8,674,645

PLANT FUNDS

Funds Available for Plant Expansion. .. ........... ... .. ....
Investment in Plant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

328,398
5, 290 , 538

Total Plant Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 5, 618, 936

Total Funds... . ...... . .. . .. . ......... .. ...........

$14,616,974

17

�ST. JOHN'S
Santa Fe,
BALANCE SHEET,
ASSETS
CURRENT FUNDS

General Current
Cash ... ... ............................. · ... · .······
Investments . . .. . .... ... ...... . ....... . ............. .
Due from Other Funds ............................ .. .
Notes and Accounts Receivable, less Reserve ........... .
Deferred Expenditures ...... .. ..... . . ... ............. .
Other Assets . . . . . . . .... . . . ... . ...... .. . .. . . ... . ... . .

$

81, 309. 81
50,000.00
7 ,341.08
2,946.39
30,373 .32
14,391 .10

$

186,361 .70

$

50,920.27
3,207.38
97' 261. 92
1,000.00
537.50
31,448.86

Total ............ .. ........... . .... . ... . ...... . .

$

184,375.93

Total Current Funds . . ....... ... ... ... . . ....... . .

$ 370,737 .63

Total ..... . ................... . ... .. .......... . .
Restricted Current
Cash-Restricted ... . ......... .. .......... .. .... . .. . .
Cash-Loan Fund .. . ......... .. ... . ............. . .. .
Notes Receivable-Students ....... . .................. .
United Student Aid Fund Deposit . .... .. . . .... . . . ... . .
Investments .. . . . .. . .. . ............................. .
Due from Current General Fund ..................... .

ENDOWMENT FUNDS

Cash . ..... . ....... . . . .. . .......... .. ........... . .. .
Investments ... . .................................... .
Note Receivable ..................... . . . .... . ....... .

$

33,729.03
2,218.75
4,790.87

Total Endowment Funds . .... . .. . . . .... .. ... .. .. .

$

40,738.65

ANNUITY FUNDS

Due from Plant Funds............. . ................. .
Total Annuity Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 250,000.00
$

250, 000. 00

PLANT FUNDS

Cash .. ..................................... . ..... . .
Retirement of Indebtedness Funds ... . .... . . ... .. . . ... .
Land and Land Improvements .. . .... . .............. .. .
Buildings . . ....... ... . ........... ... .. .. .. . . . . . . . .. .
Equipment and Furnishings ....... .. .. . . . .... . .. . . . . . .
Library Books ... .... ...................... ... ...... .
Other-Land and Buildings . ... .. .................... .

$

6,292.50
37 ,600 . 12
260,580.32
4,766,130.42
354,998 .23
59' 600.14
85,450.46

Total Plant Funds .... . .. . ....... . . . . . . . .........

$5,570,652 . 19

Total Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$6, 232, 128. 47

18 •

�COLLEGE
New Mexico
June 30, 1968
LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
CURRENT FUNDS

General Current
Notes Payable ... .. ..... . .......................... .
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenditures . ... . ..... .
Deferred Income . . ... .. . . . . .... . . . ..... .. . .. .. . .... .
Total . ... . .. . .. .. ... . .. .. .......... ....... . . .. .
Cumulative Fund Deficit for Years 1963-68 . . ......... .
Total ... . . .. ..... . . . ....... . ........... . ...... .
Restricted Current
Fund Balances-Restricted .. .... . ........... .. .... . . .
Loan Fund-Principal of Funds ... .. . ... . . . .. . .... . . .
Total ........... . ......... . ......... . .. .. ... .. .

$ 250,786.65
84,991.58
49,392.74
$ 385,170.97
(198,809 .27)
$ 186,361. 70
$

82,906.63
101,469 .30

$ 184,375 .93

~

Total Current Funds .. .. .......... ... .......... .

$ 370, 737.63

ENDOWMENT FUNDS

Total Endowment Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

40, 738 . 65

ANNUITY FUNDS

Total Annuity Funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$ 250, 000. 00

PLANT FUNDS

Unexpended ...... . ............... . ... .. ..... . ....... .
Retirement of Indebtedness Funds . .. ....... . . .. .. . ... . .
Invested in Plant
Dormitory Bonds of 1964 . ....... . ..... ... .. .. .... . . .
Dormitory Bonds of 1966 . ........ . ................. .
Notes Payable ..... . .. .. ........... .. ...... .. ..... . .
Due to Other Funds ... . ... . ........ . ..... .. .... . .. . .
From Contributions and Current Funds .... . .... . .. .. .

$

6,292.50
37 ,600.12

876,000 . 00
900,000.00
1,461,000 . 00
257,000.00
2,032,759.57

Total Plant Funds .. ... . ... ... ..... .. .......... .

$5,570,652 . 19

Total Funds .... . ... . .................. .. ..... . .

$6,232,128.47

19

•

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis, Maryland
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF REVENUE AND EXPENDITURES
Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1968
REVENUE

Education and General
Tuition Fees .. . . .. . ... .. ....... . ......... . .... . .. . .... .
Adult Education .... . .. . ...... ... . . .. . ............ . . . . . .
Endowment . ........... . . . ............. .. ...... .. ..... .
State Appropriations ........................ . .......... .
Miscellaneous ......... . .... .. ........ . ... . ............ .
Transfer of Reserves .................... .. ... . ... . ..... .
Total .. . ........ . .......... . .... . . ..... . ....... .. .. .
Auxiliary Enterprises
Dining Hall ........... . .. . ...... . ..... . ............. .. .
Dormitories ............. . ...... . .. .. .......... . . .. .... .
Bookstore .. . .. .... . .. ................. ..... ........ . . . .
Coffee Shop ...... . .. . ..... . .......... .. . . .. . ......... . .

$

562,107
330
320, 144
92,511
19,421
40,000

$1,034,513
$

137,140
128,462
28,809
1,028

Total .............. . ................... . ........ .. .

$

295,439

Other Non-Educational Revenue...................... . .... .

$

64,839

Gifts and Grants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

62, 592

Total Revenue . .. ..... . .... . .. . ........ . ... .. ..... . .

$1,457,383

EXPENDITURES

Education and General
Administration ~ ... . . . .. . ...... . . . .. . ...... . ........ . .. .
General .. ...... . .. . ........................... . .. . .... .
Instruction ........ . .. . .. . .... . ............. . ....... . .. .
Student Activities . .......... . .. .. .. . ................ . . . .
Adult Education: ... . ........... . . . ............ . ....... .
Plant Operation and Maintenance .... . ........... .. . . .... .
Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

174,552
124, 112
567,930
11,969
1,203
269,297

$1, 149, 063

Auxiliary Enterprises
Bookstore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dining Hall . ..... . . . ............ . . . .. .. ........ . ...... .

$

33,087
115,431

Total.... . . . .. . .. . .... . . . .... . . ..... ...............

$

148,518

Other Non-Educational Expenditures
Scholarships and Grants in Aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
Others . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

174, 008
11, 227

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

Total Expenditures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1, 482, 816

Expenditures in Excess of Revenue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

• 20 •

$

185, 235

25, 433

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Santa Fe, New Mexico
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURES
Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1968
INCOME

Educational and General
Tuition ... . ..... . . ... ... . ... ...... ...... .. ... . .... .
Adult Education ...... . ..... . . . .. . .. . ... . .......... .
Endowment . ..... . .... . .. .. .. . ... . . . ·. .. . .. ... . ... .. .
Miscellaneous .. .... . ... .. .......... . .............. .

$ 327,828.30
2,183 . 60
345.85
7,085.06

Total .. . . .. ...................... . .... . ..... . . .
Auxiliary Enterprises
Dining Hall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dormitories .... . ........... . ........... . .... ... .. . .
Bookstore .. .... .. . ... . . . . . ...... .. . . .. . ... .... .... .

$ 337,442.81

Total. ............ . .......... . ................ .
Other Non-Educational Income .... : ................... .
Gifts and Grants . ..................... .. . . . . . . ....... .
Organized Activity Relating to Instructional Departments.

$ 178, 735. 71
$ 36,938.50
$ 631,810 .80
18,224.65

Total Income . .................... . .. . ...... . .. .

$1, 203, 152 .47

$

83,948 . 27
76,973.50
17,813 .94

EXPENDITURES

Educational and General
Administrative and General .... . . . . . ....... . ...... . . .
Instruction .. ........ . .......... .. ..... . ........... .
Student Activities .................... .. . . ... . .... . . .
Operation and Maintenance ... .. .... ... ... . ... . ..... .

$ 217,851.27
430,627.30
10,684 . 79
122,752.17

Total ........ . . . ....... .. ........ . .. . ......... .
Auxiliary Enterprises

$

781,915.53

g~~~ft~i~~: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

$

67,885.86
89,904 . 96
19,860.34

Total ....... . ..... . . .. .. .. ....... . .......... .. .
Other Non-Educational
Student Aid ... .. ..... . . . . . ... . . .. ..... . ... . .. .. ... .
Interest . .... . .. ... ........ . . . . . .. . .. . ....... .. .... .
Annuity Payments .. .. .... . . . ..... .. . . . . ... . .. . . . . . .
Summer Program . ...... . . ... .... .. ........ . ..... . . .
Organized Related Activities .... . . . ........ . .. . ..... .
Miscellaneous . . . . . ...... ... ... .. ........ . . . .... . .. .

$

177 ,651.16

$

88,813 . 79
72,936.52
7,500 . 00
2,243.63
20,249.61
1,943.73

Bookstore .... .. ............. . ........ . .... ... ..... .

Total . . ....... . ...... . ........ .. . . .. ..... ..... .
Total Expenditures ... ..... . ... . ... . . . . . ....... .

$ 193,687.28
$1,153,253 .97

Appropriations
For National Defense Student Loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
For Capital Outlay ... . . . ........... .... . . .. . . . .. . .. .

$

2,685 . 00
43,330.28

Total Appropriations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$

46, 015. 28

Total Expenditures and Appropriations . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1, 199, 269. 25

Excess of Income over Expenditures and Appropriations. . .

21

$

3,883.22

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis, Maryland
PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS
June 30, 1968
Old Dominion
Gift
Foundation
of Donor
Matching Gift
TUTORSHIP ENDOWMENTS
Addison E. Mullikin, 1895 ..... .. ........... . .. $1,989,953
$ 500,000
Arthur deTalma Valk, 1906 ...... . ... . .........
150,215
150,000
$2,140,168
SCHOLARSHIP ENDOWMENTS
Annapolis Self-Help . . .. .... . . ... . . . . . ........ .
George M. Austin Memorial, 1908 . .... ..... . . . . .
Chicago Regional ..... . .. . ......... . . . ...... . .
Class of 1897 ................ ... ........ .. ....
Class of 1898 ...... . .. .... .... . ............ .. .
Corporal George E. Cuniff, III, 1930 . . . . . ... . . . .
Faculty .... . . .. ........ . .... . ... . . . . . ... .. · · ·
John T. Harrison, 1907 . . .. . ... ... . . . . ..... .. . .
Hillhouse High School, 1927 .. ...... .. ... . . . ....
Richard H. Hodgson, 1906 .. ..... . .. . ........ . .
Alfred Houston, 1906-Student Aid .. . . . . . ... . ..
Houston Regional ........................ . .. ..
Jesse H . Jones and Mary Gibbs Jones . . .........
Robert Edward and Margaret Larch Jones . .. .. . .
Arthur E . Landers and Hilda Combs Landers .....
Massachusetts Regional ... . . . . . ..... .. . . .... . ..
Philip A. Meyer, II, 1938 .. ... ...... . ..... . ... .
Oklahoma Regional .. . .......... . ......... . ...
Thomas Parran, 1911 ............... .. .........
Pittsburgh Regional . ...................... .. ..
Reader's Digest Foundation ....... .. .. .. ... . ...
Clifton H. Roehle ....... ..... . . .... . .... .. .. ..
Clarence J. Stryker ... .......... ........... . . . .
Friedrich J. von Schwerdtner ...... . .. ... ... ... .

$ 650,000

$2,489,953
300,215
$2,790,168

15,000
25,000
3,070
8,672
87,933
135
18,886
25,025
8,667
150,250
13 , 500
500
36,000
21,821
1,000
22,685
19,362
26,000
6, 165
560
10,000
7,055
3,643
1 , 552

$

$

512,481

$ 323,864

$

24,849
4,211

$

20,000
1,470

$

44,849
5,681

$

29,060

$

21,470

$

50,530

ALUMNI MEMORIAL ENDOWMENTS
Granville Q. Adams, 1929 . . . .. . .. ...... . .... ... $
Charles Edwards Athey, 1931 . . .. . . . . ... . . . . .. ..
Drew H. Beatty, 1903 . . . . . . ... . .. .. .. .. .......
Dr. William Brewer, 1823 .............. . ... .. ..
Frederick W. Brune, 1874 ......... .. . . . .. ......
Henry Duvall Chambers, 1905 .. . .. . . . .... . .....
Henry M. Cooper, Jr., 1934 .. . ......... . . . .....
Walter I. Dawkins, 1880 . . ........ . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,100
5,825
200
125
854
2,638
1,000
58,683

$

$

1, 100
5,825
400
250
1,361
2,638
2,000
58,683

STUDENT LOAN FUND ENDOWMENTS
George Friedland . . . . ............. . . . ... . .....
John David Pyle, 1962-Memorial .... .. ...... . .

.

22

$

.

15,000
25,000
3,070

Total
Fund

$

135
2,359
20,025
7,367
150,250
2,500
500
36,000
22,685
9,000
26,000
560
3,413

200
125
507
1,000

30,000
50,000
6,140
8,672
87,933
270
21,245
45,050
16,034
300, 500
16,000
1,000
72,000
21,821
1,000
45,370
28,362
52,000
6,165
1,120
10 , 000
7,055
7 , 056
1,552

$ 836,345

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis, Maryland
PERMANENT E N DOWMENT FUNDS
June 30, 1968
Old Dominion
Gift
Foundation
of Donor
Matching Gift
ALUMNI MEMORIAL ENDOWMENTS-Continued
Robert F . Duer, Jr., 1921 . . .. . ......... . ..... . . $
3,065
$
335
In Honor of: Dr. Philip Edwards, 1898 ..........
1,135
985
Allen Lester Fowler, 1915 ..... . . . .. . ........ . ..
500
500
Charles W. Hass, 1927 . .. ....... . ......... . ....
40
658
Dr. Amos F. Hutchins, 1906 . .............. . . . ..
633
100
Clarence T . Johnson, 1909 .....................
Clifford L. Johnson, 1911 .......... . . . . ..... . . .
50
18,357
7,563
Helen Barnes Jones and Robert 0 . Jones, 1916 .. .
5,140
Dr. W. Oscar LaMotte, 1902 .. . ... . ............
1,020
1,020
William Lentz, 1912 ............. . .............
Col. Harrison McAlpine, 1909 .......... . ... . .. .
325
325
286
James McClintock, 1965 ...... . .. . .... . . ... ....
400
Robert F. Maddox, 1876 ...... . . . . . ........ . .. .
12,219
William L. Mayo, 1899 ............ .. ....... . ..
Ridgley P. Melvin, 1899 ..................... . .
100
100
5,000
5,000
William S. Morsell, 1922 (Athletic Fund) ... . . . ..
John Mullan, 1847 ... : . . . ......... . ........ . ..
10,000
10,000
4,433
Walter C. Mylander, Jr., 1932 ... .. ........... . .
1,000
1,000
H. Keith Neville, 1905 ... . . .. .. . ......... .. ....
Dr. John 0. Neustadt, 1939 ...... .. ... .. .......
1,108
850
Blanchard Randall, 1874 . . . .. . . ..... . ....... . ..
330
Susan Irene Roberts, 1966 . . ................... .
197
100
Leroy T. Rohrer, 1903 ...... . ....... . ..........
100
C. H. Schoff, 1889 . . .. . .... . .. . ........ . .......
500
500
3,000
3,000
Rev. Enoch H. Thompson, 1895 . .. .. . ......... .
2,500
John T . Tucker, 1914 . ...... ... .. . ........ . ....
125
125
Dr. Robert S. G. Welch, 1913 ...... . ..... . .. . . .
625
625
Dr. Willis H. White, 1922 ... .. . .. . ..... ... . . . ..
2,000
1,000
Amos W. W. Woodcock Fund, 1903 .............
$

OTHER ENDOWMENTS
Hertha S. and Jesse L. Adams Concert Fund ..... $
Alumni Memorial Book Fund ...... . ... . .. . .....
Philo Sherman Bennett Prize Fund .. . ...........
Benwood Foundation Library Fund .. ..... . . ....
George A. Bingley Memorial Fund ........... . ..
Scott Buchanan Memorial Fund .... . .... . ... ...
Helen Cropsey Davidson and George Davidson, Jr.
Mary Safford Hoogewerff Memorial Library Fund.
Fund for Tomorrow Lectureship ..... . ......... .
Floyd Hayden Prize Fund .... . . ... .. ... . . . ... ..
Library Fund . . . ...................... . .......
Monterey Mackey Memorial Fund .. . . . . ..... .. .
Ellen C. Murphy Memorial Library Fund ........
Henry H. and Cora Dodson Sasscer
Newspaper Fund .. . . . .. . .... . .... . ... .. .....
Adolph W. Schmidt Fund ... . ..... . . . .. . . . .. . ..

.

23

.

Total
Fund
$

3,400
2,120
1,000
40
1,291
100
50
25,920
5,140
2,040
650
286
400
12,219
200
10,000
20,000
4,433
2,000
1,108
1,180
197
200
1,000

6,000
2,500
250
1,250
3,000

145,258

$

34,973

$

180,231

60,000
350
308
25,000
13,897
5, 145
10,025
31,683
3,000
77
560
100
1,500

$

60,000

$

120,000
350
308

1,500
10, 181

25,000

50,000
13,897
5,145
10,025
31,683

3,000
25
400
1,500

6,000
102
960
100
3,000
1,500
10,181

�ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Annapolis Maryland
PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS
June 30, 1968
Old Dominion
Gift
Foundation
of Donor
Matching Gift
ALUMNI MEMORIAL ENDOWMENTS-Continued
Mrs. Blair T. Scott Memorial Prize Fund. . . . . . . . $
518
$
1,250
Kathryn Mylroie Stevens Memorial Prize Fund ...
Elma R. and Charles D. Todd
19,500
19,500
Memorial Library Fund ....... . ............. .
1,196
Clara B. Weigle Memorial Fund ........ . .. . ... .
19,311
Victor Zuckerkandl Memorial Fund . ..... .... . . .
201,444
186,309
Alumni Endowment ................ . ......... .
406,005
General Endowment ... . ...................... .
$ 812,550
PERMANENT ENDOWMENT FUNDS
Old Dominion Foundation Grants
Not Applied to Named Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reservation of Profits, Sale of Securities. . . . . . . . .

$1, 496, 333

Total Endowment Principal . . . . . . . . . . . .

$5, 135, 850

• 24

•

Total
Fund
$

518
1,250
39,000
1,196
19,311
387,753
406,005

$ 295,734

$1,108,284

$2, 204, 669

$2,204,669
$1,496,333

$3,530, 710

$8,666,560

�GIFTS AND BEQUESTS
St. John's College is a non-sectarian, independent liberal arts
college deriving its income from student fees, from a limited appropriation by the Maryland General Assembly, and the gifts of its
friends and alumni and from permanent endowment funds. The
College's permanent endowment now exceeds $8,500,000, but increasing educational costs will require future additions to these funds.
The College invites gifts and bequests to its current budget, to
its building program, and to its permanent endowment funds. Inquiries may be addressed to the President or the Treasurer. Bequests
may be made in a form similar to the following:
"I hereby give and bequeath to St. John's College
in Annapolis, Maryland
or
in Santa Fe, New Mexico
the sum of ............................. .. . dollars."
The College would prefer gifts and bequests to be applied in the
di~cretion

of the College, but gifts and bequests may be made for

specially stated purposes.

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                    <text>BULLETIN
o/
The Friends of St. :John's College

ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND

April, 19so

�THE FRIENDS OF ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Sponsors

WALTER S. BAIRD

REV. DR. C. EDWARD BERGER

RICHARD F. CLEVELAND

MRS. CHARLES S. DEWEY

ARCHIBALD EDWARDS

JOHN ERSKINE

CLIFTON FADIMAN

Gov. WILLIAM P. LANE, JR.

MEYER KESTNBA UM

FRANCIS PICKENS MILLER

WILLIAM LENTZ

MORRIS

DR. THOMAS PARRAN

MRS.

MRS.

H.

M. ROBERT, JR.

MARK VAN DOREN

L.

H.

RADOFF

R. SLACK, JR.

REV. DR.

H.

P. VAN DEUS EN

EDWARD F. LATHROP

Executive Secretary

THE MATHEMATICS TUTORIAL
This is the third issue of the Bulletin devoted to
presenting the curric~lar activities of the College. In the
December issue the seminar was described and in March
the Language Tutorial. The current number is devoted
to the Mathematics Tutorial. Succeeding articles will
deal with the laboratories, the formal lectures, and the
choral exercises. These activities, taken together, represent a single, unified course of study in the liberal arts,
organized around the literary and scientific tradition of
Western Civilization as contained in a representative list
of great or important books. These Bulletins will seek
to present not only the ideal toward which the College
aspirEs in this program, but also certain problems and
difficulties which arise in the actual operation of the program.

Volume II

APRIL,

1950

Published Quarterly

Number 3

In the preceding issue of the Bulletin we discussed the Language
Tutorial as one of the devices designed to supplement the free discussion
of the seminar by confronting the student with the problems and
methods of a careful study of languages and all that this implies. But
there is another kind of language used by man, no less intricate in its
structure and perhaps more necessary for the understanding and mastery
of nature. That is mathematics. Insofar as things can be counted and
measured, they are objects of mathematical science; their number and
size and shape, the frequency of their occurrence, the rate of their motion,
the figure of their orbit or trajectory, theii: weight and density, and the
work they do can be stated in mathematical symbols. This language of
numbers and magnitudes, of ratios and proportions, is studied in the
mathematics tutorials in its historical development and in both its pure
and applied forms.
The external setup of the Mathematics Tutorial is identical with
that of the Language Tutorial. Each student has a mathematics tutorial
daily throughout his four years at St. John's. The class numbers from
eight to fifteen students and meets around a large table under the guidance
and instruction of one of the tutors.
ITS'

CONTENT

The students begin with plane and solid geometry, the elements
of Euclid and the conic sections of Apollonius. They are thus con-

�fronted with rigorous, logical systems; they apprehend the idea of a
deductive science and acquaint themselves with the intricacies of mathematical development.
In the second year they study Ptolemy and pass immediately to
Copernicus: they face in these studies two grandiose examples of a ma the~
matical description of the universe; they learn the role and power of a
scientific hypothesis and the meaning of applied mathematics. These
astronomical investigations also introduce them to the elements of trigonometry. For the rest of the Sophomore year the students apply themselves to algebra and analytical geometry, with due regard to the original
Cartesian foundations. Not only do the students learn how to manipulate algebraic expressions, perform all the necessary operations, including
logarithmical ones, solve equations and correlate these analytical solutions
with the exploration of geometrical patterns, but they are also made to
grasp the very idea of a Universal Mathematics as conceived by the great
thinkers of the seventeenth century.
In the beginning of the third year the students expand their skills
in analytical geometry and tackle the elements of mechanics as laid down
by Galileo. Concurrently, the students acquaint themselves with the
principles of Keplerian astronomy. Most of the third year, however,
is devoted to Newtonian physics: large parts of Newton's Principia are
studied and discussed very carefully. The first elements of calculus are
approached.
In the fourth year, differential and integral calculus (including
elementary differential equations) is studied almost exclusively, in its
rigorous modern form. The students are finally introduced into nonEuclidean geometry (Lobachevski), the theory of numbers (Dedekind),
and the theory of transfinite numbers (Cantor).
Throughout the four years the students are in continuous contact
not only with the pure science of mathematics but also with the very
foundations of mathematical physics, the great weapon of man in his
struggle with Nature. Throughout the four years the Mathematics
Tutorial supports therefore the seminar discussions bearing on the relation of man to nature, the criteria of intelligibility, the nature of
knowledge, and the all-powerful role of symbols.
LOGICAL RIGOR AND IMAGINATION
The work done in the mathematics tutorials imposes upon the
students the duty of rigorous demonstration; the blackboard becomes
the arena of intensive logical struggles. The students are made to see
how the discovery of logical inconsistencies leads to a revision of the
assumptions upon which mathematics builds. But it is not only logical

rigor that is expected from the students; their imagination is constantly
brought into play. Any device that might help their imaginative effort
-geometrical models, mechanical linkages, astrolabes, etc.-are used
and often the students themselves are asked to construct them. Whenever the occasion requires it, the students have to apply their skills to
the solution of problems. All this detailed preoccupation with mathematical objects and methods, however, is subservient to the more general
consideration of the relation that mathematics has to problems raised in
the seminar. On the other hand, the mathematics tutorials refer most
of the time directly to the work done in the laboratory.
THE CHIEF AIM
The chief aim of the Mathematics Tutorial is to give the student
insight into the nature and practice of abstract thinking, of reasoning
that proceeds systematically from definitions and principles to necessary
conclusions. He sees and becomes familiar with the power of a method
or methods that can gather into a single formula or law the most diverse
phenomena and can thereby predict and even control their occurrence.
His intellectual imagination is freed and developed to the point where he
can investigate the structure of worlds that are possible-that is, consistent-beyond the power of sense. It is in the various mathematical
sciences that abstract imagination and reason are seen at their most impressive and effective work. Here all is distinct, orderly, and necessary.
To see reason thus at work-building its structures as in pure mathematics, or making the world intelligible as in the mathematical sciences:
of nature-is perhaps the most exciting and absorbing of all intellectual
activities.

�COLLEGE NEWS
A St. John's College Open House, held April 17, afforded a large
group of
educators a firsthand acquaintance with the College
and its new president. County superintendents, high school supervisors,
and headmasters spent the entire day visiting tutorials, laboraclasses and seminars.
also toured the campus, lunched and dined with the undergraduates, and heard an address by Dr. Luther H. Evans, Librarian of
Congress and a member from the United States on the UNESCO Executive Board in Paris, on "UNESCO and World Educational Goals."

A new four-year tuition scholarship at St. John's College has been
set. up in the name of George Washington Parke Custis, step-grandson
of George Washington and a St. John's graduate in 1799. It will be
awarded to a high school graduate from the State of Virginia or the
District of Columbia on t~,2 basis of his competence to pursue the St.
John's Program and his performance in writing a 2,000-word essay
on "The Meaning of Education." Authors of the four best essays will
be invited to the college for personal interview.
Members of the Examining Committe to select the winning essays
are Dr. Dowell J. Howard, Acting Superintendent of Public Instruction,
Richmond, Va.; Walter S. Rbbertson of Richmond, Va.; Francis
Pickens Miller of Charlottesville, Va., Vice-Chairman of the Board of
Visitors and Governors of St. John's; Charles Nelson, Director of
Basic Education Program, University College, University of Chicago;
and Richard Scofield, St. John's tutor and a member of the Board.

Contemporary problems in the United States and the world are
brought into sharper focus for the St. John's College community
through the current events talks of its Sunday Evening Meeting series.
This month's schedule of informal addresses began with one on
"American Foreign Policy in the World Today," by Dr. Samuel Flagg
Bemis, Farnam Professor in Diplomatic History at Yale. Speaker for
April 16 was Edwin M. Wright, adviser on UN affairs in the Bureau
of Near Eastern, African and South Asian Affairs of the State Department, on "Trouble Spots in the Middle East."
Others are: April 23-Leonard J. Cromie, Officer-in-Charge of
Greek Affairs in the State Department, on "The Role of Greece in
American Foreign Policy"; and April 30-Ernest von Hartz, St. John's
192 6, National News Editor of the New Yark Times, on "The Fourth
Estate."

Programs in the St. John's Radio
Democracy" are as follows:

~eminar

series, "Background of

Machiavelli:

The Prince. Guest: Thurman Arnold,
former prosecutor with the U. S. Department of Justice.

April 16

Calvin:

Institutes, Book IV, chapter 20 "Of
Civil Government." Guest: Rev. A. T.
Mollegen of the Episcopal Theological
Seminary at Alexandria, Va.

April 2 3

Locke:

Second Essay on Civil Government.
Guest: Frank Pace, Jr., Secretary of the
Army.

April 30

Rousseau:

Social Contract I. Guest: Gov. William
Preston Lane, Jr., of Maryland (tentative) .

May

7

Rousseau:

Social Contract II. Guest: Rep. Edward T. Miller, Republican Congressman from Maryland.

May

14

April

9

John Stuart Mill: On Liberty. Guest: Sen. Paul H. Douglas of Illinois.

Broadcasts are heard each Sunday at 6: 3 0 p.m. over the following
Continental FM Network stations: WMAR-FM in Baltimore, 97.9
me.; WASH-FM in Washington, D. C., 97.1 me.; WMFM-FM in
North Adams, Mass., 97.5 me.; WQAN-FM in Scranton, Pa., 92.3 me.;
W ACE-FM in Chicopee, Mass., 100.3 me.; WBIB-FM in New Haven,
Conn., 100.7 me.; KE2XCC-FM in Alpine, N. Y., 93.l me.; and
WBCA-FM in Schenectady, N. Y., 101.1 me.

Friends of St. John's College are entitled to a ten percent reduction
on the list price of books ordered from the college book store. Book
lists are available upon request.

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                    <text>BULLETIN
o/
The Friends of St. John's College

ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND

�THE FRIENDS OF ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
Sponsors
WALTER S. BAIRD

REV. DR. C. EDWARD BERGER

RICHARD F. CLEVELAND

MRS. CHARLES S. DEWEY

ARCHIBALD EDWARDS

JOHN ERSKINE

CLIFTON F ADIMAN

Gov. WILLIAM P. LANE, JR.

MEYER KESTNBAUM

FRANCIS PICKENS MILLER

WILLIAM LENTZ

MORRIS

DR. THOMAS PARRAN

MRS.

MRS. H. M. ROBERT, JR.

REV. DR. H.P. VANDEUSEN

MARK VAN DOREN

EDWARD F. LATHROP

H.

L.

RADOFF

R. SLACK, JR.

Executive Secretary

This is the fourth issue of the Bulletin devoted to
presenting the curricular activities of the College. In the
December issue the seminar was described, in March the
Language Tutorial, and in April the Mathematics Tutorial. The current number is devoted to the Laboratory
and the Formal Lecture. Succeeding articles will deal with
music and extra-curricular activities. The activities described in this series represent a single, unified course of
study in the liberal arts, organized around the literary
and scientific tradition of Western Civilization as contained in a representative list of great or important books.
These Bulletins will seek to present not only the ideal
toward which the College aspires in this program, but
also certain problems and difficulties which arise in the
actual operation of the program.
Volume II

AUGUST,

1950

Published Quarterly

Number 4

THE LABORATORY
From the very beginning the St. John's Program faced a difficulty
of the first magnitude. Intent as it was to convey to the students the idea
of the fundamental unity of all knowledge, it ran into the almost insoluble problem of reconciling the two main traditions which determine
our contemporary life: the tradition of Greek thought extended into,
and modified by, Christianity and the tradition of relentless inquiry into
natural phenomena guided primarily by the rigor of mathematical thinking. This latter tradition, which arrogated to itself the name of Science,
is profoundly dependent, to be sure, on the intellectual effort of the ancients but it is also opposed to it in a radical way. That is to say that
the understanding of scientific laboratory methods is not helped by connecting them loosely with the classical tradition as explored in our
seminars and our language tutorials.
These methods are the consequence of the vast project of study conceived by the great thinkers of the seventeenth century. They are based
on a mathematical interpretation of the universe, which transforms
the universe into a great book written in mathematical characters. In
the laboratory the inquiring mind must discover the fundamental assumptions made in the actual experimentation, must follow carefully
the transposition of those assumptions as well as of the findings into
suitable mathematical symbols, and must finally transcribe natural phenomena into a symbolic network of equations. Not to be carried away
by this procedure, not to take it as a matter of course, - is the prequisite
for a liberal understanding of scientific methods. Neither the factual data
uncovered by science nor the general hypotheses and theories that constitute its body are of primary concern to liberal learning. It is rather concerned with the artifices of the human mind and the human hand that
help us to transcend the factual by reducing it to universal principles.
The student has to face the problems of the laboratory as they are
faced in any genuine laboratory work. He has, at the same time, to learn
not to succumb to the temptation of the merely factual. St. John's has
not yet succeeded in overcoming this temptation. On a minute scale, the
College is struggling with a problem that today confronts the entire
world.

The Organization Of The Laboratory Work
The laboratory exercises take place twice a week, in the afternoons.
Each session lasts three hours for the upperclassmen, while the freshmen
have weekly one three-hour session and one one-hour meeting devoted
to a preliminary exploration of the particular topic to be studied. The
constituency of each group attending the laboratory exercises is, in

�general, the same as that of the seminar. It numbers from fifteen to
twenty-five students. The same group of students, then, learn how to
display their dialectical skill in the cooperative effort of the seminar and
how to attack a laboratory problem both individually and as a working
unit. The students work under the guidance of a tutor. Student assistants take care of the equipment and necessary arrangements. Other tutors
often attend the laboratory exercises as students.
Before coming to the laboratory, each student has acquainted himself with the content of a laboratory sheet which describes the
forthcoming exercise and its theoretical assumptions. In the case of
upperclassmen the first half hour-or full hour, if the circumstances require it-is devoted to additional explanations on the part of the tutor
and to the answering of questions that the students may have. The students then proceed to work on the actual exercise, which may require
from them the setting up and working out of an experiment or a sequence
of experiments, or the making of a series of observations, or the performing of prescribed dissections. In the case of the freshmen the preliminary discussion of the exercises fills the one- hour meeting. A report
containing the answers to questions put to the students and summarizing
the work done by them, is handed to the tutor at the beginning of the
next exercise. The compilation of such a report takes, on the average,
one hour. The tutor returns these reports to the students with remarks
bearing on their accuracy and theoretical validity.
Its Content
The immediate concern of the laboratory exercises is with elementary and fundamental problems of physics, biology, and-to a lesser
extent-chemistry. These exercises have been, and still are, subject to
continuous revision. What follows is the work schedule for the year

1950-51.
1st Term

I

2nd Term

I

3rd Term

1st
Year

Biology

Physics

2nd
Year

Chemistry

Physics

3rd
Year

Biology

Physics

--

4th
Year

Physics

Physical
Chemistry

Thesis
writing
period

Physical
Chemistry

Physics

In the first year the students learn how to make the simplest
measurements, and become aware of the theoretical assumptions underlying these measurements. They learn how to assess the role of errors,
how to average their findings, and how to distinguish between significant
and negligible figures. They verify the fundamental laws of statics and
hydrostatics, and acquaint themselves with the elementary principles of
thermodynamics. They learn to develop their drawing skills in applying themselves to problems of orthographic and perspective projection,
which tie in with their work on conic sections in the mathematics tutorial.
They also experiment with sonometers and construct musical scales related to their seminar reading and to the music tutorials.
In the second year the students deal mainly with optics; they study
the structure and the use of microscopes and telescopes and the wave
theory of light. Newton's and Huygen' s classical texts are given to
them as background for these studies. They also construct star charts,
which tie in with the work on astronomy in the mathematics tutorial.
The third year laboratory exercises form throughout a direct extension of the mathematics tutorial, since they deal mainly with Newtonian mechanics. They also lead the students to the law of the conservation of energy.
In the fourth year the main emphasis is on electromagnetism. The
students study electrostatics, the laws of direct current and alternating
current circuits. The phenomena of electrolysis are dealt with. The
methods of calculus up to differential equations, learned in the mathematics tutorial, come into direct play in the laboratory work of the
seniors.
Biology
In the first year the students study the anatomy and physiology of
vertebrates. Their work is partly based on Harvey's Disquisition on the
Motion of the Heart and Blood in Animals. A variety of animal types
are presented them for observation. They have the opportunity to compare the external and internal structures and are introduced to the
problems of classification. In all this the Aristotelian and Galenic interpretation of living phenomena is taken into consideration, although
modern methods of investigation are used in the actual laboratory work.
Special emphasis is given to the technique of dissection.
In the third year the problems of classification are taken up again.
The students are then introduced to the fields of histology, embryology,
and genetics. The theory of evolution is taken into consideration
throughout. The reading of Darwin and Bernard in the fourth-year
seminar draws heavily on the work done in the laboratory.

�Chemistry
The study of chemistry is confined to the sophomore year. The
students are first confronted with the gas laws and are then made to see
and to understand the phenomena and the arguments that lead to the
development of the atomic theory. Lavoisier's conception of the role of
oxygen in chemical reactions, the laws of Proust and Dalton on the
weight-combining proportions of elements and compounds, and GayLussac' s law of the volume-combining proportions of gases, are referred
to in the original texts; and the laboratory work duplicates many of the
original experiments used to verify these laws. Here the student is introduced to the technique of gravimetric and volumetric analysis; he
learns how a theory may stand or fall with precision or lack of precision
in the performance of weighing and titration. The principle of Avogadro is then introduced, and its role in the determination of a consistent
set of atomic weights is carefully analyzed. Finally, the periodic chart
of the elements is presented as the culmination of the process of atomic
weight determination.
The senior course in physical chemistry centers around the kineticmolecular theory of gases. Various concepts and consequences of this
theory, such as the laws of specific heat and the velocity of sound in gases,
are studied experimentally; here again the students make use of differential equations in the description of natural processes. Emphasis is
placed on the concept of energy, in the variety of its aspects in the domains of electromagnetism, thermodynamics, and mechanics, and on its
underlying identity.

THE FORMAL LECTURE
Most of the teaching going on at St. John's takes the form of a
discussion: the dialectical methods of the seminar are carried over into
the tutorials, although the tutorial work itself consists basically of exercises in recitation of paradigms, translation and interpretation of texts,
demonstration of theorems, and solution of problems. As much as
possible, the actual instruction in all classes and laboratories is made dependent on the activity and initiative of the students. The tutor functions, except for occasional lectures required in a given situation, as a
guide, more intent to listen to the students than to impose upon them
his own train of thought.
On Friday nights, however, the pattern of instruction is a different
one. The Formal Lecture is the occasion upon which the students are
required to listen steadily and attentively. These lectures are given either
by a member of the faculty or by a guest speaker; the latter might be a
a scholar or a poet or a man of public affairs whose work, although not
directly connected with the activities at St. John's, ties in with them.

The Formal Lecture may last an hour and a half. It is followed by an
extensive discussion period that very often takes the form of a seminar.
Here the content of the lecture is subject to a prolonged and intensive
scrutiny on the part of the students. The faculty has a share in the discussion. Thus, the Formal Lecture serves two purposes: it inculates in
the students the habit of listening and following the condensed exposition of a subject possibly unfamiliar to them and it also provides them
an opportunity, in the discussion period, to exercise their dialectical
skills in a setting very different from that of their class work. It is here
that they can themselves test the degree of their understanding and the
applicability of their training.
The lectures, given over a period of four years, range through a
large variety of subjects. Some of the lectures have immediate repercussions in the seminars and tutorials. Others may have a lasting effect on
the direction that a student's work takes within the frame of the program. The student is confronted with opposing views on a given subject,
since many Lectures, of necessity, bear on the same theme.
About four times a year the Friday night lectures are replaced by
concerts, and twice a year the Formal Lectures bear on a musical subject.
These concerts and lectures are part of the musical program at St. John's
which will be described in the next bulletin.

COLLEGE CALENDAR,
Annual Examinations
Registration
Convocation
First Term begins 9 A.M.
Thanksgiving Recess
First Term ends 5 P.M.
Second Term begins 9 A.M.
Second Term ends 5 P.M.
Third Term begins 9 A.M.
Third Term ends 5 P.M.
Baccalaureate Sermon
Commencement

1950~51

September 18- 2 3
September 21- 2 3
. September 24
September 25
November 23-26
December 15
January 2
March 16
. . April 2
June 8
June 10
June 11

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                    <text>BULLETIN
OF

The Friends of St. John's College

ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND

December} 1949

�THE FRIENDS OF ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
THE SEMINAR

Sponsors
HERVEY ALLEN, Chairman
WALTER

s.

BAIRD

c. EDWARD BERGER
CHARLES s. DEWEY

REV. DR.

RICHARD F. CLEVELAND

MRS.

ARCHIBALD EDWARDS

JOHN ERSKINE

CLIFTON F ADIMAN

Gov. WILLIAM P. LANE

WILLIAM LENTZ

FRANCIS PICKENS MILLER

DR. THOMAS p ARRAN

MORRIS L. RADOFF

MRS. H. M. ROBERT, JR.

l\lfRs. H. R. SLACK, JR.

MARK VAN DOREN

REV. DR. H. p.

v AN DEUSEN

Executive Secretary
EDWARD F. LATHROP, St. John's College, Annapolis, Md.

In this and the following issues of the Bulletin we shall
endeavor to present the picture of the curricular activities
of the College that take place in our seminars, language
tutorials, mathematics tutorials, laboratories, and formal
lectures. These activities, taken together, represent a single,
unified course of study in the liberal arts, organized around
the literary and scientific tradition of Western Civilization
as contained in a representative list of great or important
books. The Bulletin will aim to present not only the ideal
toward which the College aspires in this program, but also
certain problems and difficulties which arise in the actual
operation of the program.

Volume II

DECEMBER, 1949

Published Quarterly

Number 1

The seminar on the Great Books is the heart of the St. John's program, and we shall discuss it from the standpoint of its organization,
its functioning, and its purpose.
ITS ORGANIZATION
A seminar consists of from fifteen to twenty-five students, with two
or three faculty members as leaders, all sitting around a large table.
It meets twice a week, on Monday and Thursday evenings, from eight to
ten. The session can continue well beyond ten, if the topic under discussion has aroused a sustained and lively argument. The books are
read in a sequence which is roughly chronological: the Greek books in
the first year; the Roman, ·Mediaeval and Renaissance books in the second year; the seventeenth and eighteenth century books in the third
year; and the nineteenth and twentieth century books in the fourth year.
However, the fourth year also includes a small number of first-year books;
the repetition having the effect of completing a circle, and confronting
the student with his starting point. The preparation for each seminar
meeting amounts, on the average, to one hundred pages of reading. The
reading assignment may be very short if the text is a very difficult one.
It may be lengthy if the text lends itself to an easy perusal.
HOW IT FUNCTIONS
The functioning of the seminar differs essentially from either polite
conversation or the method of formal lecture or recitation. A number
of persons, for the most part young, of varied backgrounds, and faced
with a text which may present ideas largely foreign to their experience,
attempt to talk rationally with one another. Such communication presupposes a certain community of feeling, despite differences in vocabulary; more immediately, the seminar presupposes the willingness on the
part of its members to submit their opinions to a critical scrutiny. The
demands of the individual and those of the group are in continual interplay; and, within the limits thus set, the discussion moves with the
utmost possible freedom. The only rules are: (1) politeness towards
each other so that everybody's opinion can be heard and explored, however sharp the clash of opinions may be; (2) the supporting of every
opinion by argument-an unsupported opinion doesn't count.
WHAT IT DISCUSSES
The discussion begins with a question asked by one of the leaders.
Once underway, it may take any one of many forms. It may concern
itself primarily with what the author says, with trying to establish the
course or structure of his argument; or it may concern itself with the

�interpretation of a difficult passage in the text, the definition of a term;
or with prior or more general questions that insist on being considered
first; or with a comparison with similar or opposed views discussed in
earlier sessions of the seminar. It may range from the most particular
to the most general. It may stay entirely with the book or leave it altogether.
In a freshman seminar the students tend to express their opinions
with little regard for their relevance or relation to the opinion of others.
Only gradually, under pressure of the group, does the student learn to
proceed analytically, sticking to the topic and trying to uncover the
meanings of the terms which he uses. Such progress in method may be
crowned by sudden, if rare, insights and illuminations on the part of
individuals, or-an even rarer occurrence-by teamwork in which the
seminar, as a whole, explores the interconnection of ideas.
"FOLLOWING THE ARGUMENT"
The course of the discussion can not be fixed in advance; it is determined rather by the necessity of "following the argument," of facing
the crucial issues, or of seeking foundations upon which a train of reasoning can be pursued. The argument does not necessarily lead to the solution of a problem. More often than not, the problem remains unsettled with certain alternatives clearly outlined. The progress of the
seminar is not particularly smooth; the discussion sometimes tends to
branch off and to entangle itself with irrelevant difficulties. Only gradually can the logical rigor of an argument emerge within the sequence of
analogies and other imaginative devices by which the discussion is kept
alive. A seminar may also degenerate into rather empty talk or into dull
and shallow meandering, without being able for a long time to extricate itself from such a course. Or it may climb to heights accessible only
to a few of its members.
ROLE OF THE LEADER
Under these circumstances the role of the leaders is not to give information, not to correct errors, not to produce the right opinion or
interpretation. It is to guide the discussion, to keep it moving, to raise
objections, to help the students in every way possible to understand the
author, themselves, and each other. The most useful instrument for this
purpose is the asking of questions; perhaps the most useful device of
all is the one question: "Why?" But a leader may also take a definite
and positive stand and enter directly into an argument. If he does so,
however, he can expect no special consideration. Reason is the only
recognized authority; all opinions must be rationally defended and any
single opinion can prevail only by general consent. The aim is always
to develop the student's powers of reason and understanding and to
help him to arrive at intelligent opinions of his own.

BACKGROUND: THE CONTEMPORARY SCENE
It is apparent that a free discussion of this kind can not be carried
on in a so-called academic or scholarly vein. The students approach the
problems raised by the books with assumptions taken from their own
experience and determined by the contemporary scene familiar to them.
Wars, national politics, movie stars, and big league baseball may all crop
up in a seminar. In continuing the discussion of a particular problem
through the four years, the students gradually acquire a sense of historical perspective which allows them both to recognize the sameness
of a problem and the historical variety of its aspects. The so-called historical background of a book-the knowledge of which is ultimately
founded on the reading and interpretation of the testimony contained
in the Great Books themselves-is never given to the students as a basis
for the discussi~n. It is, of course, inevitable that some information on
difficult points related to some specific historical situation is obtained by
the students through collateral reading or from the seminar leaders who
might have some special knowledge of the subject. In the main, the
problems are not discussed with a view to ascertaining how things were,
but how things are; of ascertaining the position which the student
might decide to take on rational grounds in the conduct of his own lif~.
That does entail, occasionally, a complete disregard of historically pertinent facts.
THE AIMS
The free discussion which we have outlined, continuing over
a period of four years and dealing with persistently recurring questions,
problems, and ideas, in the varied and changing context of the Great
Books, is the core of the St. John's program. The aims, which it sets
itself, have perhaps become clear in our description of the way in which
it functions, but an attempt will be made to summarize them here. The
members of the seminar learn to examine their opinions rationally, to
put them to the test of argument, and to defend them in free discus.sion.
They likewise acquire a familiarity with the great problems and ideas
of Western thought. They gain a better understanding of the terms in
which these problems and ideas are expressed, of their ambiguity, and
of their deeper meaning. And this in itself is one of the great goals
of a liberal education. It is the ultimate aim of the seminar that the
process of thought and discussi~n, thus commenced by the student at
St. John's, should continue with him throughout life.

�COLLEGE NEWS
On September 17, 1949, the Board of Visitors and Governors elected
Richard D. Weigle as the eighteenth president of St. John's College. Mr.
Weigle has been a teacher and executive secretary of Yale-in-China, an
instructor at Carleton College, and an army officer in India and China.
He comes to St. John's from four years in the Department of State.
LECTURES AND CONCERTS
OCTOBER

14

NOVEMBER

2

NOVEMBER

18

DECEMBER

9

JANUARY
JANUARY

9
27

FEBRUARY

3

FEBRUARY

17

MARCH

3

11
20

NOVEMBER
JANUARY
MARCH

10

Mark Van Doren: Goethe
Edgar Wind, Professor of Philosophy and the History of
Art at Smith College: Raphael's School of Athens
Leo Strauss, Professor of Political Philosophy at the University of Chicago: Natural Right and History
Edward Stevens, Professor of Classics at Muhlenberg College, Pennsylvania: On Pity
Robert Lowell: Reading of Poems
Howard P. Vincent, Chairman of Language, Literature
and Philosophy Department at the Illinois Institute of
Technology, Chicago; On Moby Dick
]. Alister Cameron, Professor of Classics at the University
of Cincinnati: On Oedipus
Richard Courant, Professor of Mathematics at New York
University: Principles of Maxima and Minima zn
Mathematics and Physics
Dino Bigongiari, Professor of Romance Languages at
Columbia University: Dante and Natural Law
The Juilliard String Quartet
Doda Conrad, Bass
Simon Goldberg, Violin Recital

One of the entering freshmen this fall is a DP student of Lithuanian
descent, sponsored by the student body on its own initiative, and brought
to the United States through the office of the World Student Service
Fund. The Board of Visitors and Governors voted him a tuition scholarship, while the students 'are providing for all other expenses. Only
$1,000.00 is still to be raised for the four years. Anyone desiring to share
in this project may address The Student DP Committee, St. John's
College.
The following two graduates of St. John's have received Fulbright
scholarships:
Irwin Robert Tucker, '44 (for France)
John N. L. Opie, '47 (for Italy)
William Warfield Ross, '47, has been awarded a scholarship sponsored jointly by the Yale Law School Association and the Yale Law
School itself.

�---~

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                    <text>\\.

BULLETIN
OF

The Friends of St. John's College

ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND

March, 1949

�FoR

the past twelve years St. John's College has held the leader-

ship in the field of Liberal Arts education. To continue and expand
this program, to secnre a broader support than that of its students,
alumni, and local friends, and to enlist the active support of its many
friends throughout the country, a society to be known -as "The
Friends of St. John's College" has been organized.
The Friends can be of material assistance in many ways. They
can acquaint others with the College and its significance for American education and invite them to become Friends of St. John's.
Where it is feasible, they can organize seminars in their communities
for the study of the great books and help create a deeper understanding and appreciation of Liberal Arts education. They can help
correct misunderstandings about the College and its program and
acquaint potential students with what St. John's has to offer. Those
who can afford to do so can give financial ass.stance to the College.
Members will receive quarterly publications that will make them
more closely informed about the program of the ColleJe. Th:;se
publications will include such printed matter as the catalogue, the
Pres'clent's annual report, financial statements, and reprints of important lectures and articles about the program and Liberal Arts
education. Should any friend or group of friends want to organize
seminars for the study of. the great books, the College will be glad
to offer advice and furnish pertinent material.
Anyone interested in American education m the Liberal Ar~s
and in the preservation of the free instituticns cf this country is
eligible to become a Friend of St. John's College.
The new Liberal Arts program, begun at St. J elm's in 1937,
aroused much interest and controversy by repudiating the elective
system for a single unified curriculum required of all students. It
replaced textbooks with the great classical books of literature, history, mathematics, science, philosophy, and religion - the so-called
Hundred Great Books. It turned away from narrow specialization

and the informational lecture system and set up small tutorials and
seminars in wh'.ch students and faculty, by reading and discussion,
learned together from the great teachers, the autho1.-s of the classic
books. Its subject matter was the basic ideas of Western thought
and their interrelation, through the study of which a student might
earn his intellectual her:tage from Homer to the present and learn
to be a free and responsible person. With this study of the Great
Books the program stressed the fundamental importance of thorough
training in the twin symbolisms of language and mathematics as the
basis of all truly human activity.
The twelve years since the inauguration. of the new program
have been difficult years of reorganization and financing, difficult
years during the war, difficult years of post-war adjustment; and
still the new program continues at St. John's without compromise
and without serious modification. No longer can it be called "experimental." Despite the difficult years that the College has experienced, it has shown steady progress; its faculty and student body
have grown; its studen'.s have made good records in graduate schools
throughout the country; and it has won friends in the United States
and Europe. Perhaps even more :mpressive evidence of the soundness of the program is the fact that in more recent years other
American colleges and universities have changed their curricula in the
direction pointed ant by St. John's.
Many of these facts about the St. John's program have become
widely known. It is not equally well known that the program places
as much emphasis upon mathemat:cs and science as it does upon
language, litera'.ure, history, philosophy, and religion. Besides requiring the systematic study of the Greek, French, and German
languages (two years of Greek and one each of French and German) and hold'ng twice weekly for all four years the well-known
seminars devoted to the great books, the Colle.se also requires four
years of mathematics and four years of scientific laboratory work. The
language tutorial and the mathematics tutorial each meet five days
a week; the science laboratory requires two three-hour periods each

�week.

The College requires more work in mathematics and science

than any other liberal arts &lt;;ollege in the country.
Neither is it widely known that it is the policy of the College
to select its students so as to have a representative group of young
men, ranging from those with average to those with superior academic
records and coming from all parts of the country. This policy comes
from the conviction that a Liberal Arts education is the best type
of education for anyone who is to assume responsibility in a democratic society. The economic background of the students is similarly
varied; three-fourths of the present student body are dependent for
their education on their own earnings, G. I. funds, or scholarships.
While the administration and faculty take pride in what the
College has already accomplished, they are acutely aware of the need
for extending the influence of the College. It is not enough, important as that task is, to transmit the liberal trad:tion to students
on the campus and to adults in seminars in small communities and
cities in the East. The College would like to encourage such adult
seminars in other parts of the country. It also wishes to continue
to be, and on a larger scale, a laboratory for liberal education where
the faculty may engage in both teaching and research and have the
opportunity to make creative contributions to education, literature,
science, and philosophy in the spirit of the l"beral tradifrJn rather
than in the spirit of modern specialized research. Through such an
expansion of its work the college will continue to be one of ihe
determining forces in American education during th· s ti111e of world
cns1s.
This 1s why it has been decided to establish "The Friends of
St. John's." By such a society of interested perscns scattered
throughout the country, this larger purpose of the College will be
realized.

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