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                  <text>Items in this collection are part of a series of lectures given every year at St. John's College. During the Fall and Spring semesters, lectures are given on Friday nights. Items include audio and video recordings and typescripts.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information, and a schedule of upcoming lectures, please visit the &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.sjc.edu/programs-and-events/annapolis/formal-lecture-series/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;St. John's College website&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Click on &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="Formal Lecture Series" href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/browse?collection=5&amp;amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CDate&amp;amp;sort_dir=d"&gt;Items in the St. John's College Formal Lecture Series—Annapolis Collection&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; to view and sort all items in the collection.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A growing number of lecture recordings are also available on the St. John's College (Annapolis) Lectures podcast. Visit &lt;a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/st-johns-college-annapolis-lectures/id1695157772"&gt;Apple Podcasts&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6GDsIRqC8SWZ28AY72BsYM?si=f2ecfa9e247a456f" title="Spotify"&gt;Spotify&lt;/a&gt; to listen and subscribe.</text>
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                <text>What the Heck is Hell? Divine Judgment in the Gospel of Matthew</text>
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                <text>Video recording of a lecture delivered on October 27, 2023, by Ron Haflidson as part of the Formal Lecture Series.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mr. Haflidson describes his lecture: "In this lecture, I explore the largely neglected and perhaps totally wrong possibility that when Jesus spoke about 'hell,' he wasn’t talking about the afterlife. The inquiry proceeds by focusing on Jesus’ words in the Gospel of Matthew (the New Testament text with by far the most references to hell). I will pursue the case that for Matthew’s Jesus, hell was an impending event within history, not a place some people go after they die. The lecture is divided into two parts: in the first, we consider the various ways that lead to hell; in the second, we examine the nature of hell itself.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mr. Haflidson is a tutor in Annapolis.</text>
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                <text>A signed permission form has been received stating: "I hereby grant St. John's College permission to:  make a recording of my lecture, and retain copies for circulation and archival preservation at the St. John’s College Greenfield Library; make a recording of my lecture available online; make typescript copies of my lecture available for circulation and archival preservation at the St. John’s College Greenfield Library; make a copy of my typescript available online."</text>
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                <text>Audio recording of a lecture given by Fred Moten on November 3, 2023 as part of the Dean's Lectura &amp; Concert Series.  The Dean's Office has proviced this description of the event: "We will conduct a paraphilological thought experiment in which we look for traces of Gorgias’ lost work, On Nature or the Non-Existent, in the folds of Emily Dickinson’s envelopes. Perhaps our findings will provide some occasion to celebrate and cultivate the mystical, poetical, and sophistical field that causes (so much trouble for) philosophy."</text>
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                <text>Plato. Gorgias.&#13;
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                    <text>�..

History
St. John's College was founded in 1696 as King William's School in
accordance with a Petitionary Act for free-schools of the General Assembly
of the Colony of Maryland. Following the Revolutionary War, the General
Assembly of the new State of Maryland granted a Charter to St. John's
College pursuant to and as a part of Chapter 37 of the Laws of Maryland
of 1784. This Charter was subsequently amended by the General Assembly
through Resolution No. 41 of 1832.
The Visitors and Governors of St. John's College in 1950 revised the
Charter to eliminate extraneous and obsolete matter and to make certain
other amendments consistent with present requirements and conditions.
It was the opinion of the Attorney General of Maryland that the original
Charter of the College was subject to the general Corporation Laws of
Maryland and might accordingly be amended by the Visitors and Governors, pursuant to these laws, without legislative action by the General
Assembly. Subsequent amendments were made in 1961, in 1963, in 1965,
and in 1970.
When the decision was reached to establish a second St. John's College
in Santa Fe, New Mexico, amendments were made to the Charter to authorize branches or extensions of the College. The Charter was then filed
with the Corporations Commission of the State of New Mexico as a
foreign corporation. The College was thus empowered to grant degrees in
New Mexico under the provisions of its Maryland Charter.
The Polity of the College was first drafted by the Faculty and then
adopted by the Board of Visitors and Governors at its regular meeting on
July 8, 1950, in Annapolis, Maryland. It was reviewed and amended by
the Board of Visitors and Governors at its annual meetings May 14, 1955,
and May 21, 1960; at its regular meetings February 22, 1961, December 9,
1961, and February 23, 1963, in Annapolis, Maryland; at its regular meeting September 28, 1963, in Santa Fe, New Mexico; at its annual meetings
May 15, 1965, and June 6, 1970, in Annapolis, Maryland; and at its regular
meeting October 3, 1970, in Annapolis, Maryland.
. 1 .

�..

Charter of St. John's College
WHEREAS, institutions for the liberal education of youth in the principles of virtue, knowledge and useful literature are of the highest benefit
to society, in order to train up and perpetuate a succession of able and
honest men for discharging the various offices and duties of life, both civil
and religious, with usefulness and reputation, and such institutions of
learning have accordingly been promoted and encouraged by the wisest and
best regulated States; And whereas, it appears to this General Assembly that
many public spirited individuals, from an earnest desire to promote the
founding a college or seminary of learning on the Western Shore of this
State have subscribed and procured subscriptions to a considerable amount,
and there is reason to believe that very large additions will be obtained
to the same throughout the different counties of the said Shore if they
were made capable in law to receive and apply the same towards founding
and carrying on a college or general seminary of learning with such salutary
plan and with such legislative assistance and direction as the General
Assembly might think fit, and this General Assembly, highly approving
those generous exertions of individuals, are desirous to embrace the present
favorable occasion of peace and prosperity for making lasting provision for
the encouragement and advancement of all useful knowledge and literature
through every part of this State;

BE IT ENACTED:
II. That a college or general seminary of learning by the name of "St.
John's College" be established on the said Western Shore upon the following fundamental and inviolable principles; namely, first, the said college
shall be founded and maintained forever upon a most liberal plan for the
benefit of youth of every religious denomination, who shall be freely
admitted to equal privileges and advantages of education and to all the
literary honors of the college, according to their merit without requiring
or enforcing any religious or civil test, or urging their attendance upon any
particular religious worship or service other than what they have been
educated in or have the consent and approbation of their parents or
guardians to attend; nor shall any preference be given in the choice of a
Principal, Vice-Principal or other Professor, Master or Tutor in said
college on account of his particular religious profession, having regard
solely to his moral character and literary abilities and other necessary
qualifications to fill the place for which he shall be chosen.
• 3 •

�IV. That the governing body or board of said College shall consist of
not more than forty nor less than thirteen Visitors and Governors, to be
chosen and to hold office in such manner as the said Visitors and Governors may determine and prescribe by their fundamental ordinances; provided, however, that the Governors of the States of Maryland and New
Mexico shall act ex officio as two of the total number of Visitors and
Governors of said college during their respective terms in said offices; and
that the said Visitors and Governors and their successors duly chosen shall
be and are hereby declared to be one community, corporation and body
politic to have continuance forever by the name of
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
and by the same name they shall have perpetual succession.
VII. That if the City of Annapolis should be fixed upon as a proper
place for establishing the said intended college, this General Assembly
give and grant, and upon that condition do hereby give and grant to the
Visitors and Governors of the said College by the name of "The Visitors
and Governors of Saint John's College in the State of Maryland," and
their successors all that four acres within the City of Annapolis purchased
for the use of the public and conveyed on the 2nd day of October, 1744,
by Stephen Bordley, Esq., to Thos. Bladen, Esq., then Governor, to have
and to hold the said four acres of land with the appurtenances to the said
Visitors and Governors and their successors for the only use, benefit and
behoof of the said college and seminary of universal learning forever.

vernacular and learned languages, and generally in any kind of literature,
arts and sciences, which they shall think proper to be taught for training up
good, useful and accomplished men for the service of their country, in
church and state.
IX. That the said Visitors and Governors and their successors by the
~ame aforesa~d shall be able in law to sue and be sued, plead and be
III.lpl~da~le m any court or courts, before any judge, judges, or justices
w1thm this State and elsewhere in all and all manner of suits complaints
pleas, causes, matters and demands of whatsoever kind, nature or for~
they be and all and every other matter and thing therein to do in as full
and effectual a manner as any other person or persons, bodies politic or
corporate within this State or any of the United States of America in like
cases may or can do.
X. That the said Visitors and Governors and their successors shall have
full power and authority to have, make and use one common and public
seal and likewise one privy seal with such devices and inscriptions as they
shall think proper, and to ascertain, fix and regulate the uses of both seals,
by their own laws and the same seals or either of them to change, break,
alter and renew at their pleasure.
XI. That the said Visitors and Governors and their successors from
time to time and at all times hereafter, forever, shall have full power and
authority to constitute and appoint in such manner as they shall think
best and most convenient, a principal, a vice-principal of the said college
and professors with proper tutors and assistants for instructing the students
and scholars of the said seminary in all the liberal arts and sciences, anc1
in the ancient and modern tongues and languages; and the said principal,
vice-principal and professors so constituted and appointed from time to
time shall be known and distinguished forever as one learned body or
faculty by the name of "The Principal, Vice-Principal and Professors
of St. John's College"; and by that name shall be capable of exercising
such powP,rs and authorities as the Visitors and Governors of the said
college and their successors shall by their ordinances think necessary
to delegate to them for the instruction, discipline and government of the
said seminary and of all the students, scholars, ministers and servants
belonging to the same.

VIII. That the said Visitors and Governors and their successors by the
same name shall be able and capable in law to purchase, have and enjoy
to them and their successors in fee, or for any other less estate or estates,
any lands, tenements, rents, annuities, pensions or other hereditaments
by the gift, grant, bargain, sale alienation, enfeoffment, release, confirmation, or devise of any person or'persons, bodies politic or corporate capable
to make the same, and such lands, tenements, rents, annuities, pensions
or other hereditaments or any less estates, rights or interests of or in the
same at their pleasure to grant, alien, sell and transfer in such manner and
form as they shall think meet and convenient for the furtherance of the
said college; And also that they may take and receive any sum or sums of
money, and any kind, manner or portion of goods and chattels that shall
be ~~ven, sold or bequeathed to them by any person or persons, bodies
politic or corporate capable to make a gift, sale or bequest thereof and
employ the same towards erecting, setting up and maintaining the said
college in such manner as they shall judge most necessary and convenient for the instruction, improvement and education of youth in the

XIV. That a majority of the said Visitors and Governors for the time
being and duly assembled at any meeting upon due notice given to the
whole body of Visitors and Governors shall have full power and authority
to make fundamental ordinances for the government of the said college
and the instruction of youth as aforesaid, and by these ordinances to
appoint such a number of their own body not less than seven, as they

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�may think proper for transacting all general and necessary business of
the said seminary and making temporary rules for the government of the
same; and also by the said fundamental ordinances to delegate to the
principal, vice-principal and professors such powers and authorities as they
may think best for the standing government of the said seminary and of
the execution of the ordinances and rules of the same; provided always
that they be not repugnant to the form of government of any law of this
State.
XV. And for animating and encouraging the students of said college
to a laudable diligence, industry and progress in useful literature and
science, be it enacted that the said Visitors and Governors and their successors shall by a written mandate under their privy seal and the hand of
someone of the Visitors and Governors to be chosen annually as their
President, according to the ordinance to be made for that purpose, have
full power and authority to direct the principal, vice-principal and professors to hold public commencements either on stated annual days, or
occasionally as the future ordinances of the said seminary may direct and
at such commencements to admit any of the students in the said college
or any other persons meriting the same (whose names shall be severally
inserted in the same mandate) to any degree or degrees in any of the
faculties, arts and sciences and liberal professions to which persons are
usually admitted in other colleges or universities in America or Europe;
And it is hereby enacted that the principal, or in the case of his death or
absence, the vice-principal, and in case of the death or absence of both, the
senior ~rofessor who may be present, shall make out and sign with his
name diplomas or certificates of the admission to such degree or degrees,
which shall be sealed with the public or greater seal of the said corporation
or c~llege and delivered to the graduates as honorable and perpetual testimonials of such admission; which diplomas, if thought necessary for doing
g~eater honor to such graduates, shall also be signed with the names of the
diffe~ent professors or as many of them as can conveniently sign the same;
provided always that no student or students within the said college shall
~ver be admitted to any such degree or degrees, or have their name inserted
m any mandate for a degree, until such student or students have been first
duly examined, and thought worthy of the same.

in this Charter or Act of Incorporation granted, or intended to be granted,
any ordinance should be made by the said corporation of Visitors and
Governors or any matters done and transacted by the corporation contrary
to the tenor hereof, it is enacted that although such ordinances, acts and
?oings shall in themselves be null and void, yet they shall not, however,
m any courts of law, or by the General Assembly, be deemed, taken, interpreted or adjudged into an avoidance of forfeiture of this Charter and
Act of Incorporation, but the same shall be and remain unhurt, inviolate
and entire unto the said corporation of Visitors and Governors in perpetual
succession; and all their acts conformable to the powers, true intent and
meaning hereof shall be and remain in full force and validity, the nullity
and avoidance of such illegal acts to the contrary in any wise notwithstanding.
XVII. That this Charter and Act of Incorporation and every part
thereof shall be good and available in all things in the law according to the
true intent and meaning thereof, and shall be construed, reputed and
adjudged in all cases most favorably on the behalf and for the best benefit
and behoof of the said Visitors and Governors and their successors, so as
most effectually to answer the valuable end of this Act of Incorporation
towards the general advancement and promotion of useful knowledge,
science and virtue.
XVIII. That the College may establish and operate one or more branches
in one or more states of the United States.

XVI. That the ordinances which shall be from time to time made by
the Visitors and Governors of the said college and their successors with
an account of their other proceedings and of the management of the estate
and moneys committed to their trust, shall when required be laid before
the General Assembly for their inspection and examination, but in case
at any time hereafter through oversight, or otherwise through misapprehension and mistaken constructions of the powers, liberties and franchises

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Polity of St. John's College
I

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11

PREAMBLE

Education is the making of men out of children
by bringing them into the world of inherited customs, intellectual traditions, and spiritual ties. Institutions of learning are set up for this purpose. Beyond this they should also seek to develop the moral
and intellectual powers of men to enable them to
fulfill best their freely chosen tasks and thus to take
their own responsible part in shaping the future. St.
John's College is a community of learning committed
to holding these ends constantly in sight and to
seeking the best means of attaining them.
St. John's College strives to illuminate the common heritage of mankind in a persisting study of
the great documents in which that heritage can be
found. It is concerned with the unity of knowledge,
an understanding of the great issues faced by men,
and the moral foundations on which the conduct
of men's lives can be based. To provide proper conditions for the pursuit of these ends, we, the Board
of Visitors and Governors, after consultation with
the Faculty, do ordain and establish this polity for
St. John's College.

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�ARTICLE

I

THE COLLEGE
( l) St. John's College is by its Charter a legal entity, carrying on its
functions in Annapolis, Maryland, and in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Under
the Charter of the College, all power, authority, and responsibility pertaining to the College are vested in the Visitors and Governors.
( 2) The College shall be understood to consist of the following: (a )
the Board of Visitors and Governors; (b) the Faculty; (c) the Students;
(d) the Alumni; and ( e) the Staff.
( 3) Under the Charter, "the said Visitors and Governors, and their
successors, from time to time, and at all times hereafter, forever, shall have
full power and authority to constitute and appoint, in such manner as thev
shall think best and most convenient, a principal and vice-principal of the
said College, and professors, with proper tutors and assistants, for instructing the students and scholars of the said seminary in all the liberal arts
and sciences, and in the ancient and modern tongues and languages;
and the said principal, vice-principal, and professors, so constituted and
appointe&lt;l from time to time shall be known and distinguished forever
as . on_e learned body or faculty, by the name of 'The Principal, VicePnnc1pal, and Professors of St. John's College'; and by that name shall
be capable of exercising such powers and authorities as the Visitors and
G~vernors of the said college and their successors shall by ·their ordinances
thmk necessary to delegate to them for the instruction, discipline, and
government of the said seminary and of all the students, scholars, ministers
and servants belonging to the same."
. (a) The "p~i1~cipal" shall bear the title President and shall be appomted by the V1s1tors and Governors after consultation with the Provost
the Deans, and a special committee from both campuses selected fro~
among the Faculty by the Tutors having tenure, which committee shall
have opportunity to meet with the candidates. The President shall concurrently be a Tutor, but the provisions of Article VI need not apply.
(b) There shall be a Provost for St. John's College in Annapolis who
shall be ap~ointed by th~ Visitors and Governors upon recommendation
by the President, as heremafter provided. The Provost shall concurrently
be a Tutor, but the provisions of Article VI need not apply.
(c) The "vice-principal" shall be the Dean who is serving as the
Chairman of the Instruction Committee.
( d) There sh~]] be a ~ean of St. Joh n's College in Annapolis and
a Dean of St. Johns College m Santa Fe, each of whom shall be appointed
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for a five-year term by the Visitors and Governors upon recommendation
by the President, as hereinafter provided. The Deans shall be Tutors with
tenure, the provisions of Article VI, Section ( 3) notwithstanding .
( e) The "professors, tutors, and assistants" shall bear the title Tutor
or Tutor Emeritus. Tutors shall be appointed by the Visitors and Governors upon recommendation of the President in Santa Fe or the Provost
in Annapolis in accordance with the recommendation of the Dean and
the Instruction Committee on that campus where the Tutors so appointed
shall teach, and in accordance with the provisions of Article VI. Tutors
who have completed their tenure appointments and are no longer teaching
shall be Tutors Emeriti.
(f) There shall be Associates of St. John's College, who shall be on
either campus, as the offices may be deemed necessary, the Vice President,
the Treasurer, the Registrar, the Librarian, the Assistant Librarian, the
Director of Athletics, the Director of Student Activities, the Director of
Admissions, the Director of Development, the Director of Alumni Activities, the Director of Financial Aid and Placement, and the College
Physician. They shall be appointed as hereinafter provided. Associates,
upon recommendation by the Dean and the Instructioi:1 _Committe~ where
they serve, may also be appointed Tutors, but the prov1s1ons of Article VI,
Section ( 3) need not apply.
(g) The "one learned body or faculty," composed of the President,
the Provost, the Deans, the other Tutors, Tutors Emeriti, and the Associates shall bear the title The Faculty of St. John's College.
(h) All who have formally matriculated, are at present enrolled, and
are in good standing shall be called Students of St. John's College.
( i) All who have formally matriculated on either campus, who are
not at present enrolled, and whose class has graduated, whether graduates
or non-graduates, whether in undergraduate or post-graduate programs,
shall be called Alumni of St. John's College.
( j) The Staff shall consist of all those per ons who, being neither
members of the Faculty, nor Scholars- or Artists-in-Residence, nor Teaching Interns, nor Students, are appointed by the President or one del~ga!ed
by him to the performance of duties necessary to the proper funchonmg
of the College.
ARTICLE II
VISITORS AND GOVER ORS
( 1) Qualifications for Membership. Persons shall be eligible for membership on the Board of Visitors and Governors who are concerned for
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�the maintenance, progress, and vitality of the St. John's educational program and who are willing and able to discharge the responsibilities of
trusteeship with devotion and energy.
( 2) Members. The Board of Visitors and Governors shall consist of
not more than forty members, comprising the President, the Provost, the
Deans, the Governors of Maryland and New Mexico, ex officio, and thirtyfour members, of whom twenty-eight shall be elected by the entire Board
and six shall be elected by the Alumni of the College, in the manner
and for the terms hereinafter provided. In recognition of meritorious
service to the College, honorary members may be elected at the discretion
of the Board.
( 3) Elections by the Board. At each annual meeting, the Board shall
elect a class of nine or ten members as the case may be for a term of three
years, to succeed those members whose term expires at the conclusion of
said meeting. The procedure for nomination and election shall be as
follows:
There shall be a standing Nominating Committee of three members of
the Board appointed by the Chairman. The Chairman, the President, and
the Provost shall sit with the committee, ex officio, when nominations to
Board membership are being considered. The Nominating Committee
shall recommend to each member of the Board in writing, not later than
thirty days prior to the annual meeting at which the election is to be
held, at least one candidate for each of the places to be filled by such
election. Additional nominations may be made in writing, addressed to
the Chairman, signed by at least five members of the Board, prior to the
date above provided for the report of the Nominating Committee, and
any such additional nominations shall be reported to the Board by the
Committee at the time of its report.

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Voting on such nominations at such annual meetings shall be by
ballot, each member present to vote for nine or ten of the said nominees.
!n cas~ there are more than nine or ten nominees, and the balloting results
m a he for one or more places, the Board shall determine the procedure
to resolve the tie. No nominee shall be deemed elected who has not
received the affirmative votes of at least a majority of the members present
at the meeting.

In the event that for any reason there should be less than nine or ten
members in any class prior to the end of the term for such class, the
vaca~cy may be filled pursuant to the procedure provided above for regular
elections, except that the election may take place at any regular meeting.
A 1:1ember elected to fill any such vacancy shall hold office for the remamder of the term of the class in which such vacancy occurred.

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(4) Elections by the Alumni. Each year in the spring, two alumni shall
be elected to membership for a term of three years, in such manner that
there shall be six members of the Board elected by the Alumni, consisting
of three classes of two members each. Out-going alumni members shall
continue to serve until their successors are elected.
The Director of Alumni Activities shall request the Board of the Alumni
Association to nominate at least one candidate for each vacancy. Additional
candidates may be nominated by petition of any thirty alumni. All Alumni
(which shall include all Alumni and honorary members of the Alumni
Association) shall be eligible to vote for the Alumni members of the
Board. Balloting will be conducted by mail by the Director of Alumni
Activities.
In the event that for any reason there should be less than two Alumni
members in any class prior to the end of the term of such class, the vacancy
shall be filled by interim election, conducted in the same manner.
( 5) Faculty Representation at Board Meetings. Three Tutors shall be
elected by the Faculty on each campus for a term of three years, one to
be elected at the last meeting in each academic year, to attend all regular
meetings on the campus to which they belong, with voice in deliberation,
but without vote.
( 6) Student Representation at Board Meetings. Two students shall
attend all regular meetings of the Board on the campus to which they
belong, with voice in deliberation, but without vote.
(7) Alumni Association Representation at Board Meetings. The President of the Alumni Association shall attend Board meetings, with voice
in deliberation, but without vote.
( 8) Reelection. A member of the Board elected by the Board or by the
Alumni may be elected for not more than two consecutive terms, but
may, after a second consecutive term, be reelected to membership beginning with the annual meeting in the year following the expiration of his
second term.
(9) Meetings of the Board.
(a) Regular meetings of the Board shall be held quarterly in either
Annapolis or Santa Fe in the months of September, December, February,
and May of each year, or in such other months as the Board may determine; the meeting in May shall be called the annual meeting. The time
and place of .regular meetings shall be determined by the _Chairman, in
consultation with the President and the Provost, and notice of regular
meetings shall be given not less than fifteen days prior to such meetings.

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�(b) Special meetings of the Board may be called by the President,
the Chairman, the Executive Committee, or any five members of the
Board, not less than seven days after the dispatch of written or telegraphic
notice of the time, place, and purposes of the meeting. Such notice may
be dispensed with if waived in writing by all members of the Board either
before or after the meeting.
( c) Any business may be conducted at a regular meeting without
specific notice of such business ( except that which is required by law or
as provided herein as to elections and amendments), but 110 business
shall be conducted at any special meeting unless notice of such business
has been given, or has been waived as above provided.
( d ) Twelve members of the Board present at a meeting shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
( 10) Officers of the Board. At each annual meeting the Board shall
elect a Chairman, two Vice-Chairmen, and a Secretary, to hold office
until the next annual meeting or until their successors are elected. Vacancies in any such offices may be filled at any regular meeting, or anv
special meeting called for that purpose. Such officers shall perform the
customary duties of such offices, and such other duties as the Board mav
from time to time direct.
•

( 11) Committees of the Board.
(a) Executive Committee. The Chairman, the Vice-Chairmen, the
Secretary, the President, the Provost, the Deans, and four other members
chosen annually by the Board at the annual meeting shall comprise the
Executive Committee of the Board. In intervals between meetings of the
Board, the Executive Committee may act for the Board, except in those
m_atters expressly delegated to some other committee, person, or persons.
Five _members of the Executive Committee present at a meeting shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
(b) Visiting Committee. There shall be a Visiting Committee of
not more than ten persons appointed by the Chairman. There shall be an
eastern and a western Co-Chairman of the Visiting Committee, and the
Committee's membership shall include an equal number of members
from the two sections of the country. Each half of the Visiting Committee
shall make at least one visit to the campus in its area each year to report
to the Board on how well the aims of the College are being realized.
Each half of the Visiting Committee shall meet at least once annually
with the Instruction Committee on the campus in its area to discuss the
statement of educational policy and program of the Chairman of the

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Instruction Committee and to acquaint themselves with other educational
matters.
( c) Finance Committee. There shall be a Finance Committee consisting of the President, the Provost, the Chairman, and the Treasurers
of the College ex officio, and four members appointed by the Chairman
to serve at the pleasure of the Board or until their successors have been
duly appointed. The members of the Committee shall select one of their
members to be the Chairman of the Committee. In carrying out its
functions the Committee may be divided into three working subcommittees, one on investments, one on budget and finance for the Annapolis
campus, and one on budget and finance for the Santa Fe campus. The
Finance Committee shall have the following powers and duties:
(i) The Finance Committee shall have full power to direct the
investment and reinvestment of all funds of the College, including endowment and restricted funds, and the proper officers of the Board and the
College are authorized to carry out all written directions, signed by the
Chairman of the Committee, with respect to such investments and reinvesbnents. The Committee shall report at each regular meeting any action
taken hereunder since the previous meeting.
(ii) The Finance Committee shall review the proposed annual
budgets of the College prior to their presentation for approval by the
Board and shall make recommendations to the Board with respect to the
budgets at the meeting at which they are presented.
(iii) The Finance Committee shall study, and periodically advise
the Board with respect to, the financial and business policies and practices
of the College, and shall make such special studies and reports as the
Board may from time to time request.
(d) Other Committees. The Chaim1an may appoint such other
standing or special committees of the Board as he may deem desirable or
which the Board may request.
(e) Former members of the Board may be appointed by the Chairman to serve on Committees at his discretion.
( 12) Execution of Contracts, Transfer of Securities, etc. All contracts,
notes, deeds, leases, mortgages, releases, bonds for security or indemnity,
negotiable instruments, stock certificates, transfers, and powers, and like
papers and documents on behalf of the College or the Endowment Funds
shall be executed by two persons, of whom one shall be the President, the
Provost, the Chairman, or the Vice-Chairman, and of whom the other
shall be the Secretary of the Board or the Treasurer of the campus concerned.
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( 13) Signing of Checks, Drafts, etc. All checks, drafts, acceptances,
and similar orders for the payment of money on behalf of the College
may be signed by the same persons authorized to execute contracts, etc.,
pursuant to Section ( 12) hereof, but may also be signed by such persons,
and in such manner, as the Board may from time to time direct by
appropriate resolution.

THE FACULTY
The Visitors and Governors by these ordinances hereby delegate to the Faculty of St. John's College-the President, the
Provost, the Deans, the other Tutors, the Tutors Emeriti, and
the Associates-"po wers and authorities" for the "instruction,
discipline, and government" of the College.

(4) The President, after consultation with a special committee of six,
three from each campus, selected from among themselves by the Tutors
having tenure, shall recommend to the Visitors and Governors for appointment from the Tutors on either campus one of their number as Dean of
the College in Santa Fe, with powers and duties as hereinafter prov!ded.
(·5) The President, after consultation with appropriate persons and
Faculty committees, shall recommend to the Visitors and Governors for
appointment as necessary in Santa Fe Associates as hereinafter provided.
(6) The President, after consultation with the Dean and the Instruction Committee, may recommend to the Visitors and Governors for appointment Scholars- or Artists-in-Residence and Teaching Interns in
Santa Fe.
(7) The President may appoint members of the Faculty to serve as
administrative assistants, and he shall have power to relieve them of their
administrative duties at any time.
( 8) The President shall appoint, or delegate the power to appoint,
such committees as may be necessary for the carrying out of his duties
and for which no provision is made under Article VIII.
ARTICLE

ARTICLE

THE FACULTY: THE PRESIDENT
( 1) There is vested in the President by the Visitors and Governors
executive responsibility and authority for the instruction, discipline, and
government of the College, and the President, in turn, may delegate his
authority.
( 2) The President, after consultation with the Deans, the Treasurer
in Annapolis, and a special committee of five members from Annapolis
and three from Santa Fe selected from among themselves by the Tutors
having tenure, shall recommend to the Visitors and Governors for appointment a Provost for the College in Annapolis. The Deans, the Treasurer
in Annapolis, and the special committee shall have opportunity to meet
with the candidates.

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IV

III
THE FACULTY: THE PROVOST
( 1) There is vested in the Provost of St. John's College in Annapolis
the same executive authority for the instruction, discipline, and government of the College in Annapolis as there is in the President for the
instruction, discipline, and government of the College in Santa Fe, except
that the Provost shall be responsible to the President for the exercise of
this authority.
( 2) The Provost, and persons to whom he delegates his authority, shall
consult with the Dean in Annapolis, other appropriate persons, and
appropriate Faculty committees in all matters of policy, initiation of
programs, and setting of priorities affecting the general welfare of the
College in Annapolis.

( 3) The President and persons to whom he delegates his authority shall
consult with the Provost, the Deans, other appropriate persons, and
appropriate faculty committees in all matters of policy, initiation of programs, and setting of priorities affecting the general welfare of the College.

(3) The Provost, after consultation with a special committee of six,
three from each campus, selected from among themselves by the Tutors
having tenure shall with the concurrence of the President, recommend
to the Visitor; and Governors for appointment from the Tutors on either

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�campus one of their number as Dean of the College in Annapolis, with
powers and duties as hereinafter provided.
(4) The Provost, after consultation with appropriate persons and
Faculty committees, shall recommend to the Visitors and Governors for
appointment as necessary in Annapolis Associates as hereinafter provided.

(5) The Provost, after consultation with the Dean and the Instruction
Committee, may recommend to the Visitors and Governors for appointment Scholars- or Artists-in-Residence and Teaching Interns in Annapolis.
_(~) ~e Pro~ost may appoint members of the Faculty to serve as admm1strative assistants, and he shall have power to relieve them of their
administrative duties at any time.

(7) . The Provost shall appoint, or delegate the power to appoint, such
committees as may be necessary for the carrying out of his duties and for
which no provision is made under Article VIII.
ARTICLE

V

THE FACULTY: THE CHAIRMAN OF THE
INSTRUCTION COMMITTEE AND THE DEANS
( 1) The Chairman of the Instruction Committee.
(a) There is vested in the Chairman of the Instruction Committee
r~spo_nsibilit¥ and authority for the organization of the program of instruction m the liberal arts that is followed by the Tutors and the Students.
.(b) The Deans shall serve alternately, for a term of one year, as
Chanman of the Instruction Committee.
(c )_ The Chairman of the Instruction Committee shall annually, with
the advice and the concurrence of the Instruction Committee, present to
the_ members of the Faculty on both campuses a statement of educational
policy and program and shall invite the Faculty to a full discussion thereof.
On the basis of this deliberation the Chairman of the Instruction Com~ittee an~ the Instruction Committee shall have opportunity to reconsider and, if necessaf}'., to revis~ the original statement or to prepare a new
statement of educational policy and programs. Whatever statement is
finally agreed _up~n by them shall then be submitted to the Faculty for
approval or re1ecbon; and the procedure set forth in Article IX, Section
( 1), (a) as to approval or rejection of proposals shall apply. The statement
as finally approved shall be presented by the President as a report to the
Visitors and Governors.
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( 2) The Deans.
(a) There is vested in the Deans on their respective campuses responsibility and authority for the supervision of the program of instruction
and for the general welfare of the students and for whatever government
of the students be necessary for the greatest possible attainment of the
aims of the program. Each Dean shall be the Chairman of the Instruction
Committee on the campus where he serves. In carrying out their duties,
the Deans shall consult regularly with the Instruction Committee and
other appropriate Faculty committees.
(b) To assist them in carrying out their duties, the Deans shall
recommend one or more Tutors to be appointed by the President in
Santa Fe and by the Provost in Annapolis, with the title of Assistant
Dean.
( c) Either Dean, with the approval of the Instruction Committee
on the campus concerned, may recommend to the President in Santa Fe or
the Provost in Annapolis that in the interest of instruction a Tutor may
be relieved of his duties in whole or in part at any time. When such an
action is taken, the Tutor's salary shall be continued for the remainder
of the current academic year.
( d) During the absence of the President from Santa Fe the Dean
shall act for the President. During the absence of the Provost from Annapolis the Dean shall act for the Provost.
( e) During the absence of either Dean from the campus a Tutor
with tenure named by him shall act for the Dean.
(f) The Dean on each campus shall appoint such committees as may
be necessary for the carrying out of his duties and for which no other
provision is made.
ARTICLE

VI

THE FACULTY: THE TUTORS
( 1) The primary responsibilities of the Tutors are to teach and to
make themselves as &lt;:ompetent as possible in all parts of the St. John's
program.
( 2) The Tutors in Annapolis and the Tutors in Santa Fe shall have
authority to recommend to the Visitors and Governors candidates for
degrees which the College is empowered to grant.
( 3) Appointment of Tutors shall be upon the following terms:

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(a) New Tutors shall be appointed for one year. First and sec~nd
reappointments shall also be for one year. Third and fourth reappomtments that are not tenure appointments shall be made for two years.
Tenure appointments shall continue until the co~clusion of the ~c~demic
year in which the sixty-fifth birthday occurs, sub1ect to the prov1S1ons of
Section (5) below.
(b) Before making . recommendations to the President or Pro~ost on
tenure appointments the Dean on each campus s~all consult_ with the
Instruction Committee on that campus, after seekmg the advice of the
Tutors on that campus having tenure.
(c) A Tutor under the age of thirty at first appoin_tment may upon
the completion of three one-year and one two-year appomtments be given
a tenure appointment. If he is not given a tenure appointment, he may
be reappointed for another two years, after which he must either be given
a tenure appointment or not be reappointed as Tutor.
( d) A Tutor of 30 to 45 years of age at first appointment shall upon
the completion of three one-year and one two-year appointments either
be given a tenure appointment or not be reappointed as Tutor.
( e) A Tutor over 45 years of age at first appointment may upon the
completion of three one-year appointments be given a tenure appointment.
If he is not given a tenure appointment, he may be reappointed for two
years, after which he must either be given a tenure appointment or not
be reappointed as Tutor.
(4) When Tutors are reappointed, the President or Provost shall notify
them of their reappointment not later than March 1st of each year. In
the event that a Tutor is not recommended for reappointment, he shall
be so notified by December 15th, except that in the case of first reappointments notification may be postponed until February 15th.
(5) A Tutor may have his appointment terminated at any time by the
Visitors and Governors upon recommendation of the President or Provost
only for one of the following reasons: ( i) failure or inability to perform
his teaching duties in a satisfactory manner, or (ii) moral turpitude. The
President or Provost shall make such recommendation only with the
concurrence of the Dean and the Instruction Committee of the campus
concerned. Prior to the termination of such appointment, the Tutor concerned shall have the right to be heard by the Instruction Committee and
by the Visitors and Governors.

Annuity Association of America and the Federal Old Age Benefits program. Participation in the former is required after the first three one-year
appointments.
(b) Tutors who have completed their tenure appointments may be
recommended by the Dean, after consultation with the Instruction Committee, for as many as five successive one-year appointments, with a fulltime or reduced teaching responsibility as individually determined.
(7) Sabbatical leaves shall normally be granted to four Tutors at each
campus each academic year, provided so many are eligible. The sabbatical
leave program is designed to provide Tutors with an opportunity for
study, rest, and renewal of spirit. It is understood that Tutors on such
leave will not undertake full-time remunerative employment elsewhere
and will return to the College.

I

(a) Eligibility for sabbatical leave shall be upon the following conditions:
(i) A Tutor who holds a tenure appointment may apply for a full
year of sabbatical leave at full salary, provided he has completed the
equivalent of nine full years of service to the College since his original
appointment, or the equivalent of six full years of service since any
previous sabbatical.
(ii) Su'ch a Tutor may apply for an earlier sabbatical leave of a
full year at partial salary, the fractional salary to be determined by the
number of years of teaching completed in relation to the prescribed total
for either an initial or a subsequent sabbatical, as the case may be.
(b) If in any year there are more applicants for sabbatical leave at
any one campus than there are leaves to be granted at that campus, then
those members shall have precedence who meet the following conditions
in the order set forth:
(i) Those who have served for the greater number of years since
their first appointment as Tutor or since their last sabbatical, whichever
is more recent;
(ii) Those whose service has been continuous throughout those
years;
(iii) Those who have seniority of appointment.
When there is a conflict of precedence, the Dean and the Instruction Committee on the campus concerned shall be consulted.

(6) (a) The College makes provision for members of the Faculty who
have attained age 65 through the program of the Teachers Insurance and

( c) A Tutor eligible for sabbatical leave shall make application to
the President or Provost before November 1st for leave to begin the

• 20 •

• 21 •

'

I

�-

following July 1st, and shall be informed of the action upon his application not later than January 1st.
( 8) The President or Provost, with the concurrence of the Dean after
consultation with the Instruction Committee on the campus concerned,
may grant leaves of absence to Tutors for a period of one year or less.
At that time it shall be determined how the leave shall be counted as
service to the College with respect to eligibility for sabbatical leave. The
decision with respect to a request for leave of absence shall be made in
the light of the requirements both of the applicant Tutor and of the
whole College.
(a) Leaves of absence may be renewed upon request, but in ordinary
circumstances not more than twice in succession.
(b) A request for a leave of absence shall be submitted to
President or the Provost as early as possible in the year before the
in which the leave is to be taken, but not later than April 1st of
year. A request for a leave of absence for the second semester of any
shall be submitted before November 1st of that year.

the
year
that
year

( c) A Tutor applying for a leave of absence to further his studies
may also apply for a grant from the College.
( d) Tutors on sabbatical leave or leave of absence remain members
of the Faculty with the right of full participation in Faculty meetings and
all other College exercises.
ARTICLE

VII

THF. FACULTY: THE ASSOCIATES
( 1) The Vice President. The Vice-President in Santa Fe shall be appointed by the Visitors and Governors on the recommendation of the
President. He shall be responsible to the President for the carrying out
of his duties.
(2) The Treasurers. The Treasurers shall be appointed by the Visitors
and Governors on the recommendation of the President for the Treasurer
in Santa Fe, and the Provost, with the concurrence of the President, for
the Treasurer in Annapolis. The Treasurers shall have charge on their
respective campuses, under the supervision of the President and the
Provost respectively, of all fund s and property, and of fiscal and property
transactions, and of receiving and disbursing funds, subject to the provisions of this Polity and other directions and arrangements made pursuant
thereto. The President and the Provost may respectively delegate to the
• 22 •

--

-

--------

----· ---·

•

Treasurers in Santa Fe and Annapolis the power to appoint members of
the Staff of the College and to supervise their work.
(3) The Registrars. The Registrars for Santa Fe and Annapoli~ shall
be appointed by the Visitors and Governors on the recommendation of
the President and the Provost respectively. The Registrars shall be responsible to the Deans on their respecive campuses and shall prepare and
supervise the registration of students, maintain current student records,
assist in the preparation of instruction schedules, compile statistics about
the students, record grades, issue and interpret transcripts, and perform
archival functions.
(4) The Librarians. The Librarians for Santa Fe and Annapoli~ shall
be appointed by the Visitors and Governors on the recommendation of
the President and the Provost respectively. The Librarians shall be responsible to the Deans on their respective campuses for the operation of
the Library. Appointments of professional members to the Library Staff
shall be made upon the recommendation of the Librarian to the Dean
on each campus.
( 5) The Birector of Student Activities and the Director of !1thletics.
The Director of Student Activities for Santa Fe and the Director of
Athletics for Annapolis shall be appointed by the Visitors and Governors
on the recommendation of the President and the Provost respectively. The
Director of Student Activities and the Director of Athletics shall be responsible to the Deans on their respective campuses for devising and
directing programs of recreational activities.
( 6) The Director of Admissions .. The Director~ . of Admissions for
Santa Fe and Annapolis shall be appomted by the V1s1tors and ~ovemors
on the recommendation of the President and the Provost respectively. The
Directors of Admissions shall be responsible to the Deans on their respective campuses for the annual enrollment of qualified Freshmen.
(7) The Directors of Development. The Directors of Developmen~ shall
be appointed by the Visitors and Governors on t~e recommendation of
the President for the Director of Development m Santa Fe, and the
Provost with the concurrence of the President, for the Director of Development in Annapolis. The Directors of !)evelopment shall be responsibl_e
to the President and the Provost respectively for the performance of their
duties.
(8) The Directors of Alumni _Activities. The _Directors of A~~mni Activities in Santa Fe and Annapolis shall be appomted by the V1s1tors and
Governors upon recommendation of the President and the Provost re-

• 23 •

�spectively, after consultation with the Director of Development and the
Dean on the campus where the vacancy occurs. The Directors of Alumni
Activities shall be responsible to the Directors of Development. Their
primary duty is to enable the College and the Alumni Association to be
of service to alumni.
(9) The Director of Financial Aid and Placement. The Director of
Financial Aid and Placement for Annapolis shall be appointed by the
Visitors and Governors on the recommendation of the Provost. The
Director of Financial Aid and Placement shall be responsible to the Dean
for the performance of his duties.
(10) The College Physicians. The College Physicians for Santa Fe and
Annapolis shall be appointed by the President and the Provost respectively.
They shall be responsible to the Deans on their respective campuses for
•
attending to the medical needs of the College.
ARTICLE

VIII

THE FACULTY: FACULTY COMMITTEE S
( 1 ) The Instruction Committee.
(a) The Instruction Committee shares with its Chairman responsibility for the program of instruction of the College. It shall consist of
twelve Tutors in addition to the Deans. The President and the Provost shall
sit with the Committee ex officio. Six of the Tutors shall be elected from
each campus of the College. The Instruction Committee shall meet annually. On each campus the members of the Instruction Committee and
the Dean as Chairman constitute the Instruction Committee of the College on that campus. The President sits ex officio with the Instruction
Committee on each campus and the Provost sits ex officio with the Instruction Committee in Annapolis.
(b) Each of the members of the Instruction Committee shall serve
for a term of three years, and the terms shall be arranged in such a way
that each year the terms of two members at each campus shall expire.
Terms begin and end the day following commencemen t exercises. Annually,
and separately at each campus, the President and the Provost each together
with the Dean on his campus, and after consulting with the Instruction
Committee and seeking the advice of the other Tutors on that campus,
shall at the last regular Faculty meeting on that campus nominate four
Tutors of whom two shall be elected by the Tutors to membership on
the Instruction Committee. The Faculty shall be informed of the names
of the nominees prior to the meeting at which the election occurs. No

• 24 •

member of the Instruction Committee shall serve more than two terms
in succession.
( c) If for any reason a member of the Instruction Committee is
unable to serve for a part of his term, another Tutor shall be chosen to
take his place for that part of the term. For this purpose the President, or
the Provost, and the Dean, in consultation with the Instructiun Committee on the campus where the vac2ncy occurs, shall nominate two
Tutors of whom the Tutors will elect one in a regular Faculty meeting.
( d) If the Instruction Committee resigns with the Deans on a
matter of confidence and the resignation be accepted, the President and
the Provost, in consultation with the new Deans and after seeking the
advice of the other Tutors, shall nominate nine Tutors for the six
vacancies on each campus in such manner that two out of each three
nominees shall be elected bv the Tutors for each of the three classes to
•
fill the unexpired terms.

(2) The Salary Committee. There shall be a Faculty Salary Committee
of six members, three to be elected by the Faculty on each campus. The
Committee shall advise with the President and the Provost concerning
Faculty salaries and related matters; it shall make periodic reviews of the
Tutors' salary scale and report to the Faculty and the President and the
Provost reconJmendations consequent upon the review. Members of the
Committee shall be elected at the first fall meeting on each campus, and
will serve for three-year terms, in such manner that the term of one member on each campus terminates each year.
( 3) The Library Committees. The President in Santa Fe or the Provost
in Annapolis, in consultation with the Librarian an~ the Dean, _shall
appoint three Tutors on each campus to serve as a Library Committee.
The President or Provost, the Dean, and the Librarian shall themselves be
ex officio members of the Committee, and the Librarian shall serve as
Chairman. It shall be the duty of the Library Committees to assist the
Librarians in making the Libraries serve the _end~ of ~he College ar:id its
program; it shall be their duty to advise the Libranans m regard to ~ib~ry
policy and acquisitions. The Managers of the Bookstores may be mvited
to sit with the Committees.
(4) The Campus Development Committees. The Faculty on each
campus shall elect five of its members as a Campus. Development Committee. Two members shall be elected to the Committee annually at the
first regular meeting of the academic session except in every third year,
when one member shall be chosen. The President shall sit ex officio with
both Committees and the Provost shall sit ex officio with the Committee

'

• 25 •

�in Annapolis. The Dean, one of the Assistant Deans, and the Treasurer
on each campus shall sit ex Qflicio with the Committee on that campus.
It shall be the duty of the respective committees to advise with the President and the Provost on the construction of new buildings, the renovation of old buildings, landscaping of grounds, and all matters relating to
the maintenance and development of the campus.

(5) The Prize Committee. Every three years the President in Santa
Fe shall appoint five Tutors and the Provost in Annapolis five Tutors to
supervise the awarding of prizes on the respective campuses. The Committees shall have full authority to decide what prizes shall be awarded
and to name the recipients of the prizes.
(6) The Committee for the Graduate Institute. There shall be a Committee for the Graduate Institute as specified in Article XI.
(7) Other Committees. The Faculty on each campus shall have authority to elect, or to request the President in Santa Fe or the Provost in
Annapolis to appoint, additional committees that may from time to time
become necessary.
ARTICLE

IX

THE FACULTY: FACULTY PROCEDURE
( 1 ) Procedure for Instructional Proposals.

Chairman of the Instruction Committee and the Dean on the other
campus shall state whether it be a matter of confidence. The vote may
then be taken and tallied by the President in such fashion that the Tutors
shall have recorded their decision acting as a whole. If the proposal be
one that the Chairman of the Instruction Committee and the other Dean
have declared a matter of confidence and if it be defeated by majority vote,
the Deans and the Instruction Committee shall immediately resign. If
it be passed by majority vote, it shall become effective as of the date
specified therefor. For the confidence procedure a quorum shall consist
of three-fourths of all resident Tutors on each campus.
(ii) Proposals concerning instruction that .are not considered major
shall originate with the Dean and the Instruction Committee on the
campus where they are intended to be put into effect, and shall be presented by the Dean to the Faculty on that campus. The procedure set
forth above for the approval or rejection of proposals shall be followed,
except that it shall apply only on the campus concerned.
(iii) The President in Santa Fe or the Provost in Annapolis may
refuse to accept the resignation of the Deans or the Instruction Committee, any or all of them, whenever in his judgment such resignation
would be detrimental to the proper functioning of the College; provided,
however, that if any six or more Tutors shall petition the Visitors and
Governors, the latter shall review the Presidei:it's or the Provost's decision
within four weeks, during which time the Deans and the Instruction
Committee shall continue in office.

(a) ( i) Any major proposal concerning matters of instruction affect·ing the College as a whole shall originate with the Dean and the Instruction Committee on either campus, and the decision as to what
proposals are major shall be within the discretion of the said Dean and
Instruction Committee who shall then consult with the Dean and the
Instruction Committee on the other campus. In normal circumstances
major proposals concerning instruction shall be formulated at the annual
meeting of the Instruction Committee of the College and shall be included
in the annual statement of educational policy and program. Such a proposal shall then be presented to the whole Faculty by the Chairman of
the Instruction Committee, either in his own person or through the
other Dean as his representative. If, after full discussion of any proposal
so presented, there be no objection on the part of any Tutor, the measure
stands approved and becomes effective as of the date specified therefor.
If, after full discussion, a Tutor objects to the proposal and holds to his
objection, the proposal shall be submitted to vote of the Tutors at special
Faculty meetings called by the President in Santa Fe and the Provost in
Annapolis within a fortnight. In submitting the proposal to vote the

(iv) In the event that the proposal be defeated and the resignations be accepted, the President in Santa Fe and the Provost in Annapolis
shall proceed to the choice of new Deans in accordance with the provisions
nf Article III, Section (4) and Article IV, Section ( 3).
(b) Upon petition of not less than one-tenth of the Tutors on
either campus, the Dean and Instruction Committee on that campus
shall consider any recommendation concerning instruction that may be
made by the petitioning members, and the Dean and the Instruction
Committee shall decide whether their proposal concerning it is a major
proposal. In that case, the recommendation shall be reported and the
proposal presented to the Faculty on both campuses, and the procedure
of Article IX, Section ( 1) (a) ( i) shall apply. Otherwise, the procedure of
Article IX, Section ( 1) (a) (ii), shall apply.

• 26 •

• 27 •

( 2) Faculty Meetings.
(a) Regular monthly meetings of the Faculty shall be_ called up~n
due notice by the President in Santa Fe and by the Provost m Annapolis,

�who shall preside on the respective campuses. In the absence of the
President or the Provost, the Dean shall preside. In the absence of the
President or the Provost and the Dean, the Faculty shall elect one of their
mem hers to preside.
(b) Special meetings of the Faculty may be called upon due notice
by the President in Santa Fe or the Provost in Annapolis either at his
own discretion or at the request of five Faculty members.
( c) Due notice shall be construed to mean not less than three days'
notice, except in cases of emergency.
( d) A quorum shall consist of a majority of the Faculty in residence,
except as otherwise provided.
( 3) The Secretary of the Faculty. At the last regular meeting of an
academic year the Faculty on each campus shall elect one of its members,
then in at least his third year at the College, as Secretary. The Secretary
shall assist in the preparation and circulation of the agenda for Faculty
meetings, shall keep the minutes of such meetings, and shall collect and
circulate reports of Faculty committees.
(4) The MarshaHs. The President in Santa Fe and the Provost in
Annapolis shall each appoint a member of the Faculty to serve as Marshal
at convocation and commencement ceremonies.
ARTICLE

X

THE STUDENTS
( 1) The primary responsibilities of the students are to study and to
make themselves as competent as possible in all parts of the St. John's
program. Their advice and service shall be sought by the Faculty in such
matters and in such ways as may best serve the general welfare of the
College.
(2) The students of St. John's College in Annapolis shall constitute
the Student Polity of St. John's College in Annapois; the students of St.
John's College in Santa Fe shall constitute the Student Polity in Santa Fe.
(3) The Student Polity in Annapolis or in Santa Fe ma,· establish
for itself a government which is representative of all Polity members. The
Dean on each campus may delegate to the Student Government a share
of the responsibility for the general welfare of the students and whatever
government of the students may be necessary for the greatest possible
attainment of the aims of the program. The duties of the Student Government may include:

• 28 •

(a) the management of funds available to the Student Polity;
(b) the sanctioning of all student clubs, organizations, and activities,
and their regulation, if necessary;
(c) the representation of the students of St. John's College to the
community outside the College;
( d) the establishment and maintenance of formal channels of communication between the students and the spokesmen of the Faculty; and
( e) any other duties agreed upon by the students and the Dean.

ARTICLE

XI

THE GRADUATE I STITUTE
( 1) The Director.
(a) The President, after consultation with the Provost, the Deans,
:incl a committee of six, three from each campus, selected from among
themselves by the Tutors having tenure, shall recommend to the Board
of Visitors apd Governors for appointment from the Tutors one of their
number as Director of the Graduate Institute to serve with powers and
duties as hereinafter provided.
(b) There is vested in the Director, acting under the authority of
the Chairman of the Instruction Committee, responsibil~ty and authority
for the organization and supervision of the graduate program of instruction
in the liberal arts, and for matters concerning the general welfare of the
students and for whatever government may be necessary for the greatest
possible attainment of the aims of the program.
( c) To assist in carrying out his duties the Director may recommend a Tutor to be appointed by the President with the Title of Assistant
Director.
( 2) The Faculty of the Graduate Institute.
(a) The Director, after consultation with the Committ~e for the
Graduate Institute, and in accordance with the recommendation of the
Instruction Committee of the College, shall recommend to the President
persons for appointment to teach in the Graduate Institute for one session.
For the duration of said session, persons so appointed shall be known as
the Faculty of the Graduate Institute.

• 29

•

�(b) The Faculty of the Graduate Institute, acting for the Faculty of
the College, shall have the authority to recommend to the Visitors and
Governors candidates for the appropriate degree.
( 3) Committee for the Graduate Institute.
(a) The Committee for the Graduate Institute shares with the
Director responsibility for the program of instruction of the Graduate
Institute and for the general welfare of the students.
(b) The Committee shall consist of three Tutors residing on the
same campus as the Director who have taught in at least one full session
of the Institute, in addition to the Director, who shall serve as Chairman.
Members of the Committee shall serve for three-year terms, in such manner that the term of one member terminates each year.
( c) Members of the Committee shall be appointed by the Director
with the concurrence of the Dean on the same campus, after consultation
with the Committee for the Graduate Institute.
( d) In the absence of regularly appointed members, the Director,
in consultation with the Committee, may appoint Tutors who are members of the Faculty of the Graduate Institute to serve as members of the
Committee for one session of the Institute.
(4) Procedure for Instructional Proposals. Any proposals concerning
major matters of instruction and policy shall originate with the Director
and the Committee for the Graduate Institute and shall be submitted to
the Instruction Committee of the College. If approved by the Instruction Committee, such proposals shall then be presented to the Faculty in
accordance with the provision for major proposals.
ARTICLE

XII

THE ALU 1NI

( 1) Alumni shall be life-long members of the College, since St. John's
College is a community whose members are united in their commitment
to the examined life and is therefore not limited by geographical location
or fixed periods of time.
( 2) The Alumni Association shall be the formal means by which
alumni participate in the life of the College. Through the election of
Alumni members of the Board of Visitors and Governors, alumni share
in the direction of that life. In these and other ways, alumni shall be
given the opportunity to serve the College.
(3) The College shall cooperate with the Alumni Association to enable
alumni to assist in providing services such as recruiting and interviewing

• 30 •

pro~~ective students, placing graduates in appropriate employment, and
adv1smg students concerning admission to graduate and professional
schools.
(4) The College in cooperation with the Alumni Association shall
provide seminars and other appropriate educational activities in An~apolis
in Santa Fe, and in other places.
'
ARTICLE

XIII

THE STAFF
. The members of the Staff are subject to the staff employment regulations, adopted or to be adopted by the President or the Provost after
consultation with the staff members affected.
ARTICLE

XIV

AME DMENTS AND REVIEW
( 1) This Polity may be amended by a two-thirds vote of the members
present at any regular or special meeting of the Board provided written
notice of the proposed amendment shall have been given to members of
the Board an9 to the Faculty not less than fifteen days prior to such meeting. The Faculty shall have the right to inform the Board in writing of its
recommendation with respect to the proposed amendment by the date
of the Board meeting at which the amendment is to be considered.

(2) Amendments may be proposed at any regular meeting of either
the Faculty in Annapolis or the Faculty in Santa Fe upon petition of not
less than ten per cent of the members on either campus. No such proposal shall be acted upon earlier than the next regular meeting of the
Faculty, whether in Annapolis or in Santa Fe. Two-thirds vote of the
entire Faculty in residence shall be required for approval and the amendment shall not become effective unless approved by the Board in the
manner set forth in Section ( 1) above.
( 2) Every five years this Polity shall be reviewed by a committee of
the Fa~ulty elected by a majority vote of the Faculty. The report of the
Committee shall be submitted to one regular Faculty meeting and voted
upon at the next regular Faculty meeting. A two-thirds vote of the Faculty
in residence shall be required for approval.
Whatever action is thus recommended by the Faculty shall be submitted
to the Board for final decision in the manner set forth in Section ( 1)
above.
• 31

•

���</text>
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                  <text>Revised and amended editions of the St. John's College Charter and Polity.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The College's first Charter and Polity was published as the &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/3768"&gt;September 1950&lt;/a&gt; issue of the &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/collections/show/37"&gt;Bulletin of St. John's College in Annapolis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;. Revised and amended versions were published as individual issues of the &lt;em&gt;Bulletin&lt;/em&gt; in &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/3746"&gt;1951&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/7844"&gt;1960&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/7845"&gt;1963&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/7846"&gt;1965&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Charter and Polity was published as a separate document in &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/7850"&gt;1955&lt;/a&gt; and again from &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/7851"&gt;1970&lt;/a&gt; forward. The most recent version of the Charter and Polity is also available on the College's &lt;a href="https://www.sjc.edu/about/leadership/board-visitors-governors/charter-polity"&gt;website&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Click on &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="Items in the Charter and Polity of the College Collection" href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/browse?tags=Charter+and+Polity&amp;amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CDate"&gt;Items in the Charter and Polity of the College Collection&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; to view and sort all items in the collection.</text>
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                    <text>ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
IN ANNAPOLIS

POLITY OF
THE COLLEGE

ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND

1955
foundeJ as King \Villiam's School, 1696. ChanereJ as St. John's College, 1785

�POLITY OF
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
PREAMBLE

Education is the leading out of men from their
natural state into the world of inherited customs, intellectual traditions, and spiritual ties. Institutions of
learning are set up for this purpose. Beyond this they
should also seek to develop the moral and intellectual
powers of men to enable them to fulfill best their freely
chosen tasks and thus to take their own responsible
part in shaping the future. St. John's College is a community of learning committed to hold constantly in
sight this universal end and the means conducive to it.
St. John's College strives to illuminate the common
heritage of mankind in a persisting study of the great
documents in which that heritage can be found. It
seeks the unity of knowledge, an understanding of the
great issues faced by men, and the moral foundations
on which the conduct of men's lives can be based. To
provide proper conditions for the pursuit of these ends,
we, the Board of Visitors and Governors, after consultation with the Faculty, do ordain and establish this
polity for St. John's College.

�ARTICLE

I

THE COLLEGE

..

( 1) The College shall be understood to consist of the following:
(a) the Board of Visitors and Governors; (b) the Faculty; ( c) the
Students; and ( d) the Staff.
( 2) Under the charter of the College, all power, authority, and
responsibility pertaining to the College are vested in the Visitors
and Governors.
( 3) Under the charter, "the said visitors and governors, and their
successors, from time to time, and at all times hereafter forever,
shall have full power and authority to constitute and appoint, in such
manner as they shall think best and most convenient, a principal and
vice-principal of the said college, and professors, with proper tutors
and assistants, for instructing the students and scholars of the said
seminary in all the liberal arts and sciences; and the said principal,
vice-principal and professors, so constituted and appointed, from time
to time, shall be known and distinguished forever as one learned
body or faculty, by the name of 'The principal, vice-principal, and
professors of Saint John's College, in the State of Maryland'; and
by that name shall be capable of exercising such powers and authorities as the visitors and governors of the said college, and their successors, shall, by their ordinances, think necessary to delegate to
them, for the instruction, discipline, and government of the said
semina1y."
(a) The "principal" shall bear the title President and shall be
appointed by the Visitors and Governors at a salary determined by
them. The President shall concurrently be a teaching member of
the Faculty with the title of Tutor.
(b) The "vice-principal" shall bear the title Dean and shall be
appointed by the Visitors and Governors upon recommendation by
the President as hereinafter provided, at a salary determined by the
Visitors and Governors upon recommendation of the President.
( c) The "professors, tutors, and assistants" shall all bear the title
Tutor or Lecturer and shall be appointed by the Visitors and Governors upon recommendation of the President, after consultation
with the Dean and the Instruction Committee, and in accordance

�with such provisions of tenure as hereinafter provided. The Tutors
and Lecturers shall constitute the Faculty of St. John's College.
( d) The Registrar, the Librarian, the Director of Adult Education and the Director of Admissions shall by virtue of their offices
have Faculty status; that is, participate in academic ceremonies and
Faculty meetings, but without vote on instructional matters.
(4) All who have formally matriculated, are duly enrolled, and
are in good standing shall be called students of St. John's College.
( 5) The staff shall consist of all those persons without faculty or
student status who shall be appointed by the President or through
. his delegated authority to the perfom1ance of duties necessary to
the proper functioning of the College.

ARTICLE

II

VISITORS AND GOVERNORS

( 1) Qualifications for Membership. Persons shall be eligible for
membership on the Board of Visitors and Governors who are concerned for the progress and vitality of the educational program at
St. John's College and who are willing and able to discharge the
responsibilities of trusteeship with devotion and energy.
( 2) Members. The Board of Visitors and Governors (hereinafter
called the Board) shall consist of not more than twenty-nine members, comprising the President and Dean of the College, the Governor of Maryland, the President of the Senate and the Speaker of
the House, ex officio, and twenty-four members of whom eighteen
shall be elected by the entire Board, and six shall be elected by individual ballot of the Alumni of the College, in the manner and for
the terms hereinafter provided. In recognition of meritorious service
to the College honorary members may be elected at the discretion
of the Board.
( 3) Elections by the Board. At each annual meeting, the Board
shall elect a class of six members ( in place of the class whose term
expires at the conclusion of said meeting) for a term of three years.
The procedure for nomination and election shall be as follows:

There shall be a standing Nominating Committee of five members
of the Board, consisting of the Chairman, the Vice-Chairman, and
the Secretary of the Board, and two additional members selected by
the other three. The Nominating Committee shall recommend to
each member of the Board in writing, not later than thirty days
prior to the annual meeting at which the election is to be held, at
least one candidate for each of the places to be filled by such election. Additional nominations may be made in writing, addressed to
the Chairman, signed by at least five members of the Board, prior
to the date above provided for the report of the Nominating Committee, and any such additional nominations shall be reported to
the Board by the Committee at the time of its report.
Voting on such nominations at such annual meetings shall be by
ballot, each member present to vote for six of the said nominees. In
case there are more than six nominees, and the balloting results in
a tie for one or more places, the Board shall determine the procedure
to resolve the tie. No nominee shall be deemed elected who has not
received the affirmative votes of at least a majority of the members
present at the meeting.
In the event that for any reason there should be less than six
members in any class prior to the end of the term of such class, the
vacancy may be filled pursuant to the procedure provided above for
regular elections, except that the election may take place at any regular meeting. A member elected to fill any such vacancy shall hold
office for the balance of the term of the class in which such vacancy
occurred.
( 4) Elections by the Alumni. Each year during the month of October two Alumni shall be elected to membership for the usual threeyear term, in such manner that there shall be six members of the
Board subject to election by the Alumni, consisting of three classes
of two members each. Outgoing Alumni members shall continue to
serve until their successors are elected.
ominations shall be made by the Alumni Association and by
petition of any fifteen Alumni. Balloting will be conducted by mail
by the Alumni Secretary of the College. All Alumni (which shall
include all former students of the College and honorary members of
the Alumni Association) shall be eligible to vote for the alumni
members of the Board.

�(5) Reelection. A member of the Board, whether elected by the
Board or by the Alumni, may be elected for not more than two
consecutive terms, but may, after a second consecutive term, be reelected to membership beginning with the annual meeting in the
year following the expiration of his second term.
( 6) Meetings of the Board.
(a) Regular meetings of the Board shall be held in the months
of September, December, February and May of each year; the meeting in May shall be the annual meeting. TI1e time and place of
regular meetings shall be determined by the President, the Chairman, and the Secretary, and notice of regular meetings shall be
given not less than fifteen ( 15) days prior to such meetings. At each
annual meeting, tentative dates for the succeeding three regular
meetings shall be fixed and announced.
(b) Special meetings of the Board may be called by the President, the Chairman, the Executive Committee, or by any five ( 5)
members of the Board, not less than seven (7) days after the dispatch of written or telegraphic notice of the time, place and purposes
of the meeting. Such notice may be dispensed with if waived in
writing by all members of the Board, either before or after the
meeting.
( c) Any business may be conducted at any regular meeting
without specific notice of such business ( except that which is required by law or as provided herein as to elections and amendments);
but no business shall be conducted at any special meeting unless
notice of such business has been given, or has been waived as above
provided.
( d) Eleven ( 11) members of the Board present at a meeting
shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
(7) Officers of the Board. At each annual meeting the Board
shall elect a Chairman, a Vice-Chairman, and a Secretary, to hold
office until the next annual meeting or until their successors are
elected. Vacancies in any of such offices may be filled at any regular
meeting, or any special meeting called for that purpose. Such officers
shall perform the duties customary to such offices, and such other
duties as the Board may from time to time direct.

(8) Committees of the Board.
(a) Executive Committee. The Chairman, the Vice-Chairman, the Secretary, the President, the Dean, and two other members
chosen ann~ally by ~e Board at the annual meeting shall comprise
the Executive Committee of the Board. In intervals between meetings of the Board, the Executive Committee may exercise all of the
powers of the Board, except those powers expressly delegated to
some other committee, person or persons.
(b) Finance Committee. There shall be a Finance Committee consisting of the President, the Chairman, and the Treasurer of
the _College ex officio, and the three members appointed by the
Chairman to serve at the pleasure of the Board or until their successors have been duly appointed. The members of the Committee
shall select one of their members to be the Chairman of the Committee. The Finance Committee shall have the following powers
and duties:
( 1) The Finance Committee shall have full power to direct
the investment and reinvestment of all funds of the College, including endowment and restricted funds, and the proper officers of the
Board and the College are authorized to carry out all written directions, signed by a majority of the Committee, with respect to such
investments and reinvestments. The Committee shall report at
each _regular meeting any action taken hereunder since the previous
meetmg.
(2) The Finance Committee shall review the proposed
annual budget of the College prior to its presentation for approval
by the Board and shall make recommendations to the Board with
respect to the budget at the meeting at which it is presented.
.
( 3) The I:inance Committee shall_ study, an~ periodically
advise the Board with respect to, the financial and busmess policies
and practices of the College, and shall make such special studies and
reports as the Board may from time to time request.
( c) Other Committees. The Chairman may appoint such
other standing or special committees of the Board as he may deem
desirable, or which the Board may request.
( d) Former members of the Board may be appointed by the
Chairman to serve on Committees at his discretion.

�(9) Execution of Contracts, Transfer of Securities, etc. All contracts, notes, deeds, leases, mortgages, releases, bonds for security or
indemnity, negotiable instruments, stock certificates, transfers and
powers, and like papers and documents on behalf of the College or
the Endowment Fund shall be executed by two persons, of whom
one shall be the President, the Chairman, or the Vice-Chairman,
and of whom the other shall be the Secretary or the Treasurer.
( 10) Signing of Checks, Drafts, etc. All checks, drafts, acceptances, and similar orders for the payment of money on behalf of
the College may be signed by the same persons authorized to execute contracts, etc., pursuant to Section 9 hereof, but may also be
signed by such persons, and in such manner, as the Board may
from time to time direct by appropriate resolution.

ARTICLE

III

THE PRESIDENT
( 1) There is vested in the President by the Visitors and Governors
responsibility for the "instruction, discipline, and government" of
the College, and the President in turn may delegate any of his
authority.
( 2) The President, after consultation with a special Committee
composed of and selected by members of the Faculty having tenure,
shall recommend to the Visitors and Governors for appointment
from among the members of the Faculty one Tutor to serve as Dean
with powers and duties as hereinafter provided.
( 3) The President shall recommend to the Visitors and Governors
for appointment a Treasurer of the College who by virtue of such
appointment shall also be a Tutor.
( 4) The President shall recommend to the Visitors and Governors
for appointment a Registrar, a Librarian, a Director of Adult Education and a Director of Admissions.
( 5) The President may appoint members of the Faculty to serve
as administrative assistants and he shall have power to relieve them
of their administrative duties at any time.

( 6) The President shall appoint, or delegate the power to appoint,
such committees as may be necessary for the administration of the
College and for which no provision is made under Article VII.

ARTICLE

IV

THE DEAN
( 1) The Dean shall have as his primary responsibility the organization and supervision of the program of instruction in the liberal
arts that is to be followed by Faculty and students; he shall also be
responsible for the general welfare of the students and for whatever government of the students may be necessary for the greatest
possible attainment of the aims of the program.
(2) The Dean shall serve as chairman of the Instruction Committee and shall with the Instruction Committee be subject to the procedure of confidence outlined in Article VIII.
( 3) The Dean shall annually, with the advice and concurrence of
the Instruction Committee, present to the Faculty at one of its fall
meetings a statement of educational policy and program and shall
invite the Faculty to a full discussion thereof. On the basis of this
deliberation the Dean and Instruction Committee shall have opportunity to reconsider and, if necessary, to revise the original statement
or to prepare a new statement of educational policy and program.
Whatever statement is finally agreed upon by them shall then be
submitted to the Faculty for approval or rejection; and the confidence procedure outlined in Article VIII shall apply. If adopted the
statement of policy shall be presented by the President as a report
to the Visitors and Governors.
(4) To assist in carrying out his responsibilities for the general
welfare of the students, the Dean shall recommend one or more
members of the Faculty to be appointed by the President with the
title of Assistant Dean.
( 5) The Dean, with approval of the Instruction Committee, may
recommend to the President that in the interest of instruction a
tutor be relieved of his teaching duties at any time.

�ARTICLE

V

THE TREASURER

I

11,
11:

' II

:!I

( 1) The Treasurer shall be appointed by the Visitors and Governors, upon the recommendation of the President, for such term and
with such compensation as they shall determine.
( 2) The Treasurer shall have general charge, under supervision
of the President, of maintaining the physical plant and equipment
of the College, of maintaining full records of all funds and property,
and of fiscal and property transactions of the College, and of receiving and disbursing funds of the College, subject to the provisions
of this Polity and other directions or arrangements made pursuant
thereto.
( 3) The President may delegate to the Treasurer the power to
make appointments to the office staff of the College and to supervise
their work.
ARTICLE

VI

THE FACULTY

i
I

I

'

( 1) Teaching members of the Faculty shall bear the title Tutor
or Lecturer, or in the case of any apprentice teaching program,
Teaching Internes, who shall be non-voting members.
(2) The primary responsibilities of the teaching members of the
Faculty are (a) to teach, and (b) to make themselves as competent
as possible in the St. John's program.
( 3) The Faculty shall have authority to recommend to the Visitors and Governors candidates for degrees which the College is
empowered to grant.
(4) Appoin_tments of members of the Faculty, except lecturers
and teachmg mtemes, shall be upon the following terms:
(a) New members of the Faculty under the age of 35 shall be
appointed for one year. A first reappointment shall also be for one
year, and subsequent reappointments for three years. A Faculty member who has completed two three-year appointments may be granted
tenure on his reappointment. Provided the Faculty member has

completed one three-year appointment and has attained his 35th
birthday, any subsequent appointment shall carry tenure. No Faculty
member shall be granted tenure during the course of an appointment
unless he attains his 35th birthday during the course of a second or
subsequent three-year appointment, in which case he may be granted
tenure to take effect at the beginning of the next following academic
year.
(b) New members of the Faculty over the age of 35 shall be
appointed for one year. After two reappointments of one year each,
any subsequent reappointment shall carry tenure.
( 5) When members of the Faculty are reappointed, the President
shall notify them of their reappointment not later than March 1st of
each year. In the event that a Faculty member is not recommended
for reappoinbnent, he shall be so notified not later than February 15.
(6) A member of the Faculty may have his appointment terminated at any time by the Visitors and Governors upon recommendation of the President only for one of the following reasons: (a) insanity, (b) moral turpitude, or ( c) failure to perform his teaching
duties in a satisfactory manner. The President shall make such recommendation only with the concurrence of the Dean and the Instruction Committee. Prior to the termination of such appointment,
the Faculty member involved shall have the right to be heard by the
Instruction Committee and by the Visitors and Governors.
(7) If any member of the Faculty be relieved of his duties during
the term of his appointment for any reason other than moral turpitude, his salary shall be continued for the remainder of the current
academic year.
( 8) (a) The College makes provision for members of the Faculty
on their retirement through prior participation in the program of the
Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America and the
Federal Old Age Benefits program.
(b) The retirement age for all Tutors shall be 65 years, each
appointment terminating as of the end of the a_cademic year in which
the Tutor attains his 65th birthday. In exceptional cases tutors who
have attained their 65th birthday may be recommended by the Dean
and the Instruction Committee to the President for one-year appointments as lecturers.
(9) Only Tutors who have been granted tenure shall be eligible
for sabbatical leave:

�I
(a) A Tutor shall be eligible for his first sabbatical leave
upon the completion of ten years of teaching at St. John's; thereafter upon completing six further years of teaching.
(b) In determining priority for sabbatical leave, preference
given to the Tutor who has taught for ten years, moreover
be
shall
the unbroken succession of teaching shall have preference, provided,
however, a Tutor whose sabbatical leave has been postponed three
years shall take precedence over any others. Where there is a conflict of precedence the Instruction Committee shall be consulted.
( c) A Tutor eligible for sabbatical leave shall make application to the President before October 1st for leave to begin the following July 1st.
( 10) Leave without pay may be granted at the discretion of the
President. Such leave shall not be considered service to apply toward
a tenure appointment.
( 11) Any six or more members of the Faculty may by petition
secure a hearing on any matter concerning the College at a meeting
of the Visitors and Governors to propose a lack of confidence in
the President, providing that the matter had previously been presented first to the President, and then to the Faculty in regular or
special meeting.
ARTICLE

VII

FACULTY COMMITTEES
( 1) The Instruction Committee.
The Instruction Committee shares with the Dean responsibility for the curriculum and instruction of the College.
The Instruction Committee shall consist of six tutors, in addition to the President and the Dean. Each of the members of the
Instruction Committee shall serve for a term of three years, and the
terms shall be arranged in such a way that each year the terms of
two members expire. Each year, therefore, the President, in consultation with the Dean and the Instruction Committee, shall at
the last regular Faculty meeting of the academic session nominate
three tutors of whom the Faculty shall elect two to membership in

the Instruction Committee. No member of the Instruction Committee shall serve for more than two terms in succession. Vacancies
arising from unexpired terms shall be filled in the same manner for
the remainder of the unexpired term. If a member is absent on sabbatical leave during the second year of his term the Faculty shall
elect in the same manner a member to serve that year of his term.
If the Instruction Committee should resign with the Dean
on a matter of confidence, the President after consultation with the
new Dean shall nominate nine tutors for the six vacancies on the
Instruction Committee in such manner that two out of each three
nominees shall be elected by the Faculty for each of the three classes
to fill the unexpired terms.
( 2) The Salary Committee.
Every third year, at the December meeting of the Faculty,
the Faculty shall elect a committee of five of its members to advise
with the President concerning recommendations to be made to the
Visitors and Governors regarding Faculty salaries. The duties of this
committee shall include:
(a) Advice to the President with respect to the salaries of
those who are about to be appointed to the Faculty;
(b) An annual review of all present and proposed Faculty
salaries, in advance of the date established for annual reappointments;
( c) A report to the Faculty of the results of the annual or
any other general review of Faculty salaries;
( d) A consideration at any time of any petition that a Faculty
member may make to the President concerning his salary;
( e) Recommendation to the Faculty and President of a
Faculty salary scale and subsequent periodical review thereof.

( 3) Library Committee.
The President, in consultation with the Librarian and the
Dean, shall appoint three members of the Faculty to serve as a
Library Committee. The President, the Dean, and the Librarian
shall themselves be members of this committee ex officio, and the
Librarian shall serve as chairman. It shall be the duty of the Library
Committee to assist the Librarian in making the Library serve the

�ends ?f th_e C?llege and its program; it shall be their duty to advise
the ~ibranan m regard to what kinds of books should be purchased,
Sl_)ecific p~rch~ses, etc. The Manager of the Bookstore may be invited to sit with the Committee.
(4) Prize Committee.
Every three years the President shall appoint for a term of
three _years th_ree me~bers of the Faculty to supervise the awarding
of. pnzes. This committee shall have full authority to decide what
pnzes shall be awarded and to name the recipients of the prizes.
( 5) Other Committees.
The Faculty shall have authority to elect, or request the President to appoint, additional committees that may from time to time
become necessary.
ARTICLE

VIII

FACULTY PROCEDURE
( 1) (a) All proposals concerning matters of instruction shall
originate with the Dean and the Instruction Committee and shall
be presented to the Faculty by the Dean. At any meeting of the
Faculty, if, after full discussion of any proposal presented by the
Dean, there be no objection on the part of any member of the
Faculty, the measure shall become effective, as of the elate specified
therefor. If, after full discussion, a member of the Faculty object to
th~ proposal and hold to his objection, the proposal shall be submitted to vote. In submitting the proposal to vote the Dean shall
state whether it be a matter of confidence. The vote may then be
taken, or, if the Dean or any member of the Faculty ask that the
proposal be held over for further discussion and for decision at a
later meeting of the Faculty, the proposal shall be held over provided that the decision may not be postponed beyond the next' regular meeting of the Faculty. If the proposal be one that the Dean has
declared a matter of confidence and if it be defeated by majority
vo~e, the _Dean and the Instruction Committee shall immediately
resign. If 1t be passed by a majority vote, it shall become effective as
of the dat~ specified therefor. For the confidence procedure a quorum
shall consist of three-fourths of the resident members of the Faculty.

i
I

(b) The President may refuse to accept the resignation of
the Dean and/or the Instruction Committee whenever in his judgment such resignation would be detrimental to the proper functioning of the College; provided, however, that if any six or more members of the Faculty shall so petition the Visitors and Governors,
the latter shall review the President's decision within four weeks
during which time the Dean and the Instruction Committee shall
continue in office.
( c) In the event that the proposal be defeated and the resignation of the Dean be accepted, the President shall proceed to the
choice of a new dean in accordance with the provisions of Article I,
Section 3 (b).

( 2) Upon petition of ten per cent or three members of the Faculty, whichever number is greater, the Dean and the Instruction
Committee shall present to the Faculty any proposal concerning
instruction that may be made by the petitioning members.
( 3) (a) Regular monthly meetings of the Faculty shall be called
upon due notice by the President who shall preside. In the absence
of the President, the Dean shall preside. In the absence of both the
President and the Dean, the Faculty shall elect one of their members
to preside.
(b) Special meetings of the Faculty may be called upon due
notice by the President either in his discretion or at the request of
five Faculty members.
( c) Due notice shall be construed to mean not less than three
days' notice, except in cases of emergency.
( d) A quorum shall consist of a majority of all resident members of the Faculty, except as otherwise provided.
( e) The Faculty shall elect one of its members as Secretary
at the first meeting of the academic year.
( 4) The Faculty shall elect a committee of three to represent
them vis a vis the administration during the summer recess of the
College.

�.ARTICLE

IX

THE STAFF
Other persons appointed to discharge duties, as the President may
determine, are subject to the Staff Employment Regulations, adopted
or to be adopted by the President after consultation with the staff
members affected.
.ARTICLE

X

AMENDMEN T AND REVIEW
( 1) This Polity may be amended by the Board at any regular
meeting or special meeting, provided written notice of the proposed
amendment shall have been given to members of die Board and to
the Faculty not less than 15 days prior to such meeting. The Faculty
shall have the right to inform the Board in writing of its recommendation with respect to the proposed amendment by the date of
the Board meeting at which the amendment is to be considered.
( 2) Amendments may be proposed at any regular meeting of the
Faculty, upon petition of ten per cent of the members of the Faculty, provided that this be not less than three. No such proposal
shall be acted upon earlier than the next regular meeting of the
Faculty. Two-thirds vote shall be required for approval by the Faculty,
and the amendment shall not become effective unless approved by
the Visitors and Governors in the manner set forth in Section 1
above.
( 3) Every five years this Polity shall be reviewed by a committee
of the Faculty elected by a majority vote of the Faculty. The report
of the Committee shall be submitted to one regular Faculty meeting
and voted upon at the next regular Faculty meeting. A two-thirds
vote shall be required for approval by the Faculty. Whatever action
is thus recommended by the Faculty shall be submitted to the
Visitors and Governors for final decision.
Adopted by the Board of Visitors and Governors at its
regular meeting July 8, 1950 in Annapolis, Maryland.
Reviewed and amended by the Board of Visitors and
Governors at its regular meeting May 14, 1955 in
Annapolis, Maryland.

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                  <text>Revised and amended editions of the St. John's College Charter and Polity.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The College's first Charter and Polity was published as the &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/3768"&gt;September 1950&lt;/a&gt; issue of the &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/collections/show/37"&gt;Bulletin of St. John's College in Annapolis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;. Revised and amended versions were published as individual issues of the &lt;em&gt;Bulletin&lt;/em&gt; in &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/3746"&gt;1951&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/7844"&gt;1960&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/7845"&gt;1963&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/7846"&gt;1965&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Charter and Polity was published as a separate document in &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/7850"&gt;1955&lt;/a&gt; and again from &lt;a href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/show/7851"&gt;1970&lt;/a&gt; forward. The most recent version of the Charter and Polity is also available on the College's &lt;a href="https://www.sjc.edu/about/leadership/board-visitors-governors/charter-polity"&gt;website&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Click on &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="Items in the Charter and Polity of the College Collection" href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/browse?tags=Charter+and+Polity&amp;amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CDate"&gt;Items in the Charter and Polity of the College Collection&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; to view and sort all items in the collection.</text>
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                  <text>Items in this collection are part of a series of lectures given every year at St. John's College. During the Fall and Spring semesters, lectures are given on Friday nights. Items include audio and video recordings and typescripts.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information, and a schedule of upcoming lectures, please visit the &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.sjc.edu/programs-and-events/annapolis/formal-lecture-series/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;St. John's College website&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Click on &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="Formal Lecture Series" href="https://digitalarchives.sjc.edu/items/browse?collection=5&amp;amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CDate&amp;amp;sort_dir=d"&gt;Items in the St. John's College Formal Lecture Series—Annapolis Collection&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; to view and sort all items in the collection.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A growing number of lecture recordings are also available on the St. John's College (Annapolis) Lectures podcast. Visit &lt;a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/st-johns-college-annapolis-lectures/id1695157772"&gt;Apple Podcasts&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6GDsIRqC8SWZ28AY72BsYM?si=f2ecfa9e247a456f" title="Spotify"&gt;Spotify&lt;/a&gt; to listen and subscribe.</text>
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                <text>A signed permission form has been received stating: "I hereby grant St. John's College permission to: Make an audiovisual recording of my lecture, and retain copies for circulation and archival preservation in the St. John's College Greenfield Library. Make an audiovisual recording of my lecture available online. Make a typescript copy of my lecture available for circulation and archival preservation in the St. John's College Greenfield Library. Make a typescript of my lecture available online."</text>
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Greek drama (Tragedy)</text>
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                    <text>VOLUME XVII

No. 2

Bulletin of

ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
CHARTER AND POLITY
OF
THE COLLEGE

ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND
SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO
June, 1965
Founded as King William's School, 1696, Chartered as St. John's College,
1784

�History
St. fohn's College was founded in 1696 as King William's School in
accordance with a Petitionary Act for free-schools of the General Assembly
of the Colony of Maryland. Fo11owing the Revolutionary War, the General
Assembly of the new State of Maryland granted a Charter to St. fohn's
CoIIege pursuant to and as a part of Chapter 37 of the Laws of Maryland
of 1784. This Charter was subsequently amended by the General Assembly
through Resolution No. 41 of 1832.

The Visitors and Governors of St. Tohn's College in 1950 revised the
Charter to eliminate extraneous and obsolete matter and to make certain
other amendments consistent with present requirements and conditions.
It was the opinion of the Attorney General of Maryland that tl1e original
C11arter of the College was subject to the general Corporation Laws of
Maryland and might accordingly be amended by the Visitors and Governors, pursuant to these laws, without legislative action by the General
Assembly. Subsequent amendments were made in 1961, in 1963, and in
1965.
When the decision was reached to establish a second St. Tohn's College
in Santa Fe, New Mexico, amendments were made to the Charter to authorize branches or extensions of the College. The Charter was then filed
with the Corporations Commission of the State of New Mexico as a
foreign corporation. The College was thus empowered to grant degrees in
New Mexico under the provisions of its Maryland Charter.
Volume XVII

JUNE, 1965

Number 2

Published Quarterly
Entered as Second-class matter, February 18, 1949, at the Post
Office, at Annapolis, Maryland, under the Act of August 24, 1912.

The Polity of the College was first drafted by the Faculty and then
adopted by the Board of Visitors and Governors at its regular meeting on
July 8, 1950, in Annapolis, Maryland. It was reviewed and amended by
the Board of Visitors and Governors at its annual meetings May 14, 1955,
and May 21, 1960; at its regular meetings February 22, 1961, December 9,
1961, and February 23, 1963, in Annapolis, Maryland; at its regular meeting September 28, 1963, in Santa Fe, New Mexico; and at its annual
meeting on May 15, 1965, in Annapolis, Maryland.

• 1

�Charter of St. John's College
WHEREAS, institutions for the liberal education of youth in the principles of virtue, knowledge and useful literature are of the highest benefit
to society, in order to train up and perpetuate a succession of able and
honest men for discharging the various offices and duties of life, both civil
and religious, with usefulness and reputation, and such institutions of
learning have accordingly been promoted and encouraged by the wisest and
best regulated States; And whereas, it appears to this General Assembly that
many public spirited individuals, from an earnest desire to promote the
founding a college or seminary of learning on the Western Shore of this
State have subscribed and procured subscriptions to a considerable amount,
and there is reason to believe that very large additions will be obtained
to the same throughout the different counties of the said Shore if they
were made capable in law to receive and apply the same towards founding
and carrying on a college or general seminary of learning with such salutary
plan and with such legislative assistance and direction as the General
Assembly might think fit, and this General Assembly, highly approving
those generous exertions of individuals, are desirous to embrace the present
favorable occasion of peace and prosperity for making lasting provision for
the encouragement and advancement of all useful knowledge and literature
through every part of this State;
BE IT ENACTED:
II. That a college or general seminary of learning by the name of "St.
John's College" be established on the said Western Shore upon the following fundamental and inviolable principles; namely, first, the said college
shall be founded and maintained forever upon a most liberal plan for the
benefit of youth of every religious denomination, who shall be freely
admitted to equal privileges and advantages of edu&lt;;ation and to all the
literary honors of the college, according to their merit without requiring
or enforcing any religious or civil test, or urging their attendance upon any
particular religious worship or service other than what they have been
educated in or have the consent and approbation of their parents or
guardians to attend; nor shall any preference be given in the choice of a
Principal, Vice-Principal or other Professor, Master or Tutor in said
college on account of his particular religious profession, having regard
solely to his moral character and literary abilities and other necessary
qualifications to fill the place for which he shall be chos~n.

• 3 •

�. IV. That the governing body or board of said College shall consist of
not more than forty nor less than thirteen Visitors and Governors to be
chosen and to hold office in such manner as the said Visitors and Governors may determine and prescribe by their fundamental ordinances· provi~e~, however, that the _Governors of the States of Maryland and' New
Mexico shall act ex oflicw as two of the total number of Visitors and
Governors _of s~i~ college during their respective terms in said offices; and
that the said V1S1tors and Governors and their successors duly chosen shall
be ~1:1d are hereby declared to be one community, corporation and body
politic to have continuance forever by the name of
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
and by the same name they shall have perpetual succession.
VII. That if ~h~ City of ~n~apolis should be fixed upon as a proper
P!ace for estabhshmg the said mtended college, this General Assembly
gi~~ and grant, and upon that condition do hereby give and grant to the
Visitors and Governors of the said College by the name of "The Visitors
an~ Governors of Saint John's College in the State of Maryland," and
their successors all that four acres within the City of Annapolis purchased
for the use of the public and conveyed on the 2nd day of October 1744
by Stephen Bordley, Esq., to Thos. Bladen, Esq., then Governor, t~ hav;
an_d_ to hold the said four acres of land with the appurtenances to the said
V1S1tors and Goyernors and their successors for the only use, benefit and
behoof of the said college and seminary of universal learning forever.
VIII. That the said Visitors and Governors and their successors by the
same name shall_ be able and capable in law to purchase, have and enjoy
to them and their successors in fee, or for any other less estate or estates,
any land_s, tenements, rents, annuities, pensions or other hereditaments
b_y the gift,. grant, bargain, sale, alienation, enfeoffment, release, confirmation, or devise of any person or persons, bodies politic or corporate capable
to make the s~me, and such lands, tenements, rents, annuities, pensions
or other he~editaments or any less estates, rights or interests of or in the
same at their pleasure to grant, alien, sell and transfer in such manner and
fo~m as they shall think meet and convenient for the furtherance of the
said college; And ~lso that they may take and receive any sum or sums of
mon~y, and any kmd, manner or portion of goods and chattels that shall
be ~~ven, sold or bequeathed to them by any person or persons, bodies
politic or corporate capable to make a gift, sale or bequest thereof and
employ ~he same towards erecting, setting up and maintaining the said
coll~ge m such . manne~ as . they shall judge most necessary and convement for the mstruction, improvement and education of youth in the
• 4 •

vernacular and learned languages, and generally in any kind of literature,
arts and sciences, which they shall think proper to be taught for training up
good, useful and accomplished men for the service of their country, in
church and state.
IX. That the said Visitors and Governors and their successors by the
name aforesaid shall be able in law to sue and be sued, plead and be
impleadable in any court or courts, before any judge, judges, or justices
within this State and elsewhere in all and all manner of suits, complaints,
pleas, causes, matters and demands of whatsoever kind, nature or form
they be and all and every other matter and thing therein to do in as full
and effectual a manner as any other person or persons, bodies politic or
corporate within this State or any of the United States of America in like
cases may or can do.
X. That the said Visitors and Governors and their successors shall have
full power and authority to have, make and use one common and public
seal and likewise one privy seal with such devices and inscriptions as they
shall think proper, and to ascertain, fix and regulate the uses of both seals,
by their own laws and the same seals or either of them to change, break,
alter and renew at their pleasure.
XI. That the said Visitors and Governors and their successors from
time to time and at all times hereafter, forever, shall have full power and
authority to constitute and appoint in such manner as they shall think
best and most convenient, a principal, a vice-principal of the said college
and professors with proper tutors and assistants for instructing the students
and scholars of the said seminary in all the liberal arts and sciences, and
in the ancient and modem tongues and languages; and the said principal,
vice-principal and professors so constituted and appointed from time to
time shall be known and distinguished forever as one learned body or
faculty by the name of "The Principal, Vice-Principal and Professors
of St. John's College"; and by that name shall be capable of exercising
such powers and authorities as the Visitors and Governors of the said
college and their successors shall by their ordinances think necessary
to delegate to them for the instruction, discipline and government of the
said seminary and of all the students, scholars, ministers and servants
belonging to the same.
XIV. That a majority of the said Visitors and Governors for the time
being and duly assembled at any meeting upon due notice given to the
whole body of Visitors and Governors shall have full power and authority
to make fundamental ordinances for the government of the said college
and the instruction of youth as aforesaid, and by these ordinances to
appoint such a number of their own body not less than seven, as they

5 •

�may think proper for transacting all general and necessary business of
the said seminary and making temporary rules for the government of the
same; and also by the said fundamental ordinances to delegate to the
principal, vice-principal and professors such powers and authorities as they
may think best for the standing government of the said seminary and of
the execution of the ordinances and rules of the same; provided always
that they be not repugnant to the form of government of any law of this
State.
XV. And for animating and encouraging the students of said college
to a laudable diligence, industry and progress in useful literature and
science, be it enacted that the said Visitors and Governors and their successors shall by a written mandate under their privy seal and the hand of
someone of the Visitors and Governors to be chosen annually as their
President, according to the ordinance to be made for that purpose, have
full power and authority to direct the principal, vice-principal and professors to hold public commencements either on stated annual days, or
occasionally as the future ordinances of the said seminary may direct and
at such commencements to admit any of the students in the said college
or any other persons meriting the same (whose names shall be severally
inserted in the same mandate) to any degree or degrees in any of the
faculties, arts and sciences and liberal professions to which persons are
usually admitted in other colleges or universities in America or Europe;
And it is hereby enacted that the principal, or in the case of his death or
absence, the vice-principal, and in case of the death or absence of both, the
senior professor who may be present, shall make out and sign with his
name diplomas or certificates of the admission to such degree or degrees,
which shall be sealed with the public or greater seal of the said corporation
or college and delivered to the graduates as honorable and perpetual testimonials of such admission; which diplomas, if thought necessary for doing
greater honor to such graduates, shall also be signed with the names of the
different professors or as many of them as can conveniently sign the same;
provided always that no student or students within the said college shall
ever be admitted to any such degree or degrees, or have their name inserted
in any mandate for a degree, until such student or students have been first
duly examined, and thought worthy of the same.

in this Charter or Act of Incorporation granted, or intended to be granted,
any ordinance should be made by the said corporation of Visitors and
Governors or any matters done and transacted by the corporation contrary
to the tenor hereof, it is enacted that although such ordmances, acts and
doings shall in themselves be null and void, yet they shall not, ho~ever,
in any courts of law, or by the General Assembl~, be deeme_d, taken, mterpreted or adjudged into an avoidance of forfeiture o_f this Cha!te~ and
Act of Incorporation, but the same shall be and remam unhu_rt, mv10late
and entire unto the said corporation of Visitors and Governors m perpetual
succession; and all their acts conformable to the powers, true intent and
meaning hereof shall be and remain in full force an~ validity,_ the nul~ity
and avoidance of such illegal acts to the contrary m any wise notwithstanding.
XVII. That this Charter and Act of Incorporation and every part
thereof shall be good and available in all things in the law according to the
true intent and meaning thereof, and shall be construed, reputed and
adjudged in all cases 111ost favorably on the behalf and f?r the best benefit
and behoof of the said Visitors and Governors and their successors, so as
most effectually to answer the valuable end of this Act of Incorporation
towards the general advancement and promotion of useful knowledge,
science and virtue.
XVIII. That the College may establish and operate one or more branches
in one or more states of the United States.

XVI. That the ordinances which shall be from time to time made by
the Visitors and Governors of the said college and their successors with
an account of their other proceedings and of the management of the estate
and moneys committed to their trust, shall when required be laid before
the General Assembly for their inspection and examination, but in case
at any time hereafter through oversight, or otherwise through misapprehension and mistaken constructions of the powers, liberties and franchises

. 6 .

. 7 •

�Polity of St. John's College
PREAMBLE

Education is the making of men out of children
by bringing them into the world of inherited customs, intellectual traditions, and spiritual ties. Institutions of learning are set up for this purpose. Beyond this they should also seek to develop the moral
and intellectual powers of men to enable them to
fulfill best their freely chosen tasks and thus to take
their own responsible part in shaping the future. St.
John's College is a community of learning committed
to holding these ends constantly in sight and to
seeking the best means of attaining them.
St. John's College strives to illuminate the common heritage of mankind in a persisting study of
the great documents in which that heritage can be
found. It is concerned with the unity of knowledge,
an understanding of the great issues faced by men,
and the moral foundations on which the conduct
of men's lives can be based. To provide proper conditions for the pursuit of these ends, we, the Board
of Visitors and Governors, after consultation with
the Faculty, do ordain and establish this polity for
St. John's College.

. 9 .

�ARTICLE

I

THE COLLEGE
( 1 )_ St. .John's Col_lege is by its Charter a legal entity carrying on its
funct10ns m Annapolis, Maryland, and Santa Fe, New Mexico. The Colle?~ shall be understood to consist of the following: (a) the Board of
V1s1tors and Governors; (b) the Faculty; ( c) the Students; and ( d) the
Staff.
( 2) Under the Charter of the College, all power, authority, and
responsibility pertaining to the College are vested in the Visitors and
Governors.
( 3) Under the Charter, "the said Visitors and Governors and their
successors, from time to time, and at all times hereafter, foreve;, shall have
full power a1:d authority to constitute and appoint, in such manner as
they shal~ thmk best and most conve!1ient, a principal and vice-principal
?f the s_a1d college, and professors, with proper tutors and assistants, for
mstructmg _the student~ and scholars of the said seminary in all the liberal
arts and sc1_ence~, a?d m ~he ai:ici~nt and modem tongues and languages;
and ~he said prmc1pal, v1ce-pnnc1pal and professors, so constituted and
appomted from time to time shall be known and distinguished forever as
one learned body or faculty, by the name of 'The Principal Vice-Principal
and Pro!e_ssors of St. John's College'; and by that name ;hall be capabl~
of exerc1s~ng such powers and authorities as the Visitors and Governors
of the said college and their successors shall by their ordinances think
necessary to d~legate _to them for the instruction, discipline and government of the said semmary and of all the students scholars ministers and
servants belonging to the same."
'
'
. (a) The "pri??ipal" shall bear the title President and shall be appomte? by the V1S1tors and Governors after consultation with a special
co~m1ttee selecte~ from am~ng themselves by the members of the Faculty
hav1~g tenure, which_ committee shall have opportunity to meet with the
candidates. The President shall concurrently be a teaching member of the
Faculty with the title of Tutor.
(b) Th~ _"vice-principal" shall bear the title Dean and shall be appointed by the V1s1tors and Governors upon recommendation by the President
as hereinafter provided.
( c) The "professors, tutors, and assistants" shall all bear the title of
Tutor a!1d shaU be app?inted by the Visitors and Governors upon recommendation of the President, after consultation with the Dean, the Asso-

10 •

ciate Dean, and the Instruction Committee of the College and in accordance with the provisions of tenure hereinafter provided. The Tutors shall
constitute the Faculty of St. John's College.
( d) The Treasurer, the Registrar, the Librarian, the Director of
Athletics, the Director of Adult Education, the Director of Admissions,
and the Assistant to the President, whether in Annapolis or in Santa Fe,
shall by virtue of their offices have faculty status. Such an administrative
officer, on recommendation of the Dean and Instruction Committee of the
College, may also be appointed Tutor, but the provisions of Article VI
need not apply.
( 4) All who have formally matriculated, are duly enrolled, and are in
good standing shall be called students of St. John's College.
( 5) The staff shall consist of all those persons without faculty or student
status who shall be appointed by the President or through his delegated
authority to the performance of duties necessary to the proper functioning
of the College.

ARTICLE

II

VISITORS AND GOVERNORS
( 1) Qualifications for Membership. Persons shall be eligible for membership on the Board of Visitors and Governors who are concerned for
the progress and vitality of the educational program at St. John's College
and who are willing and able to discharge the responsibilities of trusteeship
with devotion and energy.
( 2) Members. The Board of Visitors and Governors (hereinafter called
the Board) shall consist of not more than forty members, comprising the
President, Dean, and Associate Dean of the College, the Governors of
Maryland and New Mexico, ex officio, and thirty-five members, of whom
twenty-nine shall be elected by the entire Board and six shall be elected by
individual ballot of the Alumni of the College, in the manner and for the
terms hereinafter provided. In recognition of meritorious service to the
College, honorary members may be elected at the discretion of the Board.
( 3) Elections by the Board. At each annual meeting, the Board shall
elect a class of nine or ten members, as the case may be ( in place of the
class whose term expires at the conclusion of said meeting), for a term
of three years. The procedure for nomination and election shall be as
follows:
. 11 .

�There shall be a standing Nominating Committee of three members of
the Board appointed by the Chairman. The Chairman and the President
shall sit with the committee, ex officio, when nominations to Board member~hip are being considered. The Nominating Committee shall recommend to each member of the Board in writing, not later than thirty days
prior to the annual meeting at which the election is to be held, at least
one candidate for each of the places to be filled by such election. Additional nominations may be made in writing, addressed to the Chairman,
signed by at least five members of the Board, prior to the date above provided for the report of the Nominating Committee, and any such additional nominations shall be reported to the Board by the Committee at
the time of its report.
Voting on such nominations at such annual meetings shall be by ballot,
each member present to vote for nine or ten of the said nominees. In case
there are more than nine or ten nominees, and the balloting results in a
tie for one or more places, the Board shall determine the procedure to
resolve the tie. No nominee shall be deemed elected who has not received
the affirmative votes of at least a majority of the members present at the
meeting.

( 5) Reelection. A member of the Board, whether elected by the Board
or by the Alumni, may be elected for not more than two consecutive
terms, but may, after a second consecutive term, be reelected to membership beginning with the annual meeting in the year following the expiration of his second term.
(6) Meetings of the Board.

i

'

In the event that for any reason there should be less than nine or ten
members in any class prior to the end of the term of such class, the
vacancy may be filled pursuant to the procedure provided above for regular
elections, except that the election may take place at any regular meeting.
A member elected to fill any such vacancy shall hold office for the balance
of the term of the class in which such vacancy occurred.

In the event that for any reason there should be less than two alumni
members in any class prior to the end of the term of such class, the vacancy
may be filled at any time pursuant to the procedure provided above for
elections by the alumni, except that nominations shall be made by the
Board of Directors of the Alumni Association.
• 12

•

(b) Special meetings of the Board may be called by the President, the
Chairman, the Executive Committee, or by any five members of the
Board, not less than seven days after the dispatch of written or telegraphic
notice of the time, place and purposes of the meeting. Such notice may
be dispensed with if waived in writing by all members of the Board either
before or after the meeting.
( c) Any business may be conducted at any regular meeting without
specific notice of such business ( except that which is required by law or
as provided herein as to elections and amendments), but no business shall
be conducted at any special meeting unless notice of such business has
been given, or has been waived as above provided.

( cl) Eleven members of the Board present at a meeting shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.

( 4) Elections by the Alumni. Each year during the month of October,
two Alumni shall be elected to membership for a term of three years, in
such manner that there shall be six members of the Board elected by the
Alumni, consisting of three classes of two members each. Outgoing Alumni
members shall continue to serve until their successors are elected.
Nominations shall be made by the Alumni Association and by petition
of any fifteen Alumni. Balloting will be conducted by mail by the Alumni
Secretary of the College. All Alumni (which shall include all former
students of the College and honorary members of the Alumni Association)
shall be eligible to vote for the alumni members of the Board.

(a) Regular meetings of the Board shall be held quarterly in either
Annapolis or Santa Fe in the months of September, December, February,
and May of each year, or in such other months as the Board may determine;
the meeting in May shall be the annual meeting. The time and place of
regular meetings shall be determined by the President, the Chairman, and
the Secretary, and notice of regular meetings shall be given not less than
fifteen days prior to such meetings.

J

I

(7) Officers of the Board. At each annual meeting the Board shall elect
a Chairman, two Vice-Chairmen, and a Secretary, to hold office until the
next annual meeting or until their successors are elected. Vacancies in any
of such offices may be filled at any regular meeting, or any special meeting
called for that purpose. Such officers shall perform the customary duties
of such offices, and such other duties as the Board may from time to time
direct. Three of their members shall be selected by each division of the
Faculty to participate in all regular meetings of the Board in their respective areas, but without vote.
( 8) Committees of the Board.
(a) Executive Committee. The Chairman, the Vice Chairmen, the
Secretary, the President, the Dean, the Associate Dean, and four other
members chosen annually by the Board at the annual meeting shall com-

13 •

�prise the Executive Committee of the Board. In intervals between meetings of the Board, the Executive Committee may exercise all of the powers
of the Board, except those powers expressly delegated to some other committee, person or persons. Five members of the Executive Committee present at a meeting shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
(b) Visiting Committee. There shall be a Visiting Committee of not
more than ten persons appointed by the Chairman. There shall be an
eastern and a western Co-Chairman of the Visiting Committee, and the
Committee's membership shall include an equal number of members from
the two sections of the country. Each division of the Visiting Committee
shall make at least one visit to the campus in its area each year to report
to the Board on how well the aims of the College are being realized. The
Visiting Committee shall meet at least once annually with the Instruction
Committee to discuss the Dean's statement of educational policy and
program and to acquaint itself with other educational matters.
(c) Finance Committee. There shall be a Finance Committee consisting of the President, the Chairman, and the Treasurers of the College,
ex officio, and three members appointed by the Chairman to serve at the
pleasure of the Board or until their successors have been duly appointed.
The members of the Committee shall select one of their members to be
the Chairman of the Committee. The Finance Committee shall have the
following powers and duties:
(i) The Finance Committee shall have full power to direct the
investment and reinvestment of all funds of the College, including endowment and restricted funds, and the proper officers of the Board and the
College are authorized to carry out all written directions, signed by a
majority of the Committee, with respect to such investments and reinvestments. The Committee shall report at each regular meeting any action
taken hereunder since the previous meeting.
(ii) 111e Finance Committee shall review the proposed annual
budgets of the College prior to their presentation for approval by the Board
and shall make recommendations to the Board with respect to the budgets
at the meeting at which they are presented.
(iii) The Finance Committee shall study, and periodically advise
the Board with respect to, the financial and business policies and practices
of the College, and shall make such special studies and reports as the Board
may from time to time request.
( d) Other Committees. The Chairman may appoint such other standing or special committees of the Board as he may deem desirable, or
which the Board may request.
14 •

( e) Former members of the Board may be appointed by the Chairman to serve on Committees at his discretion.
(9) Execution of Contracts, Transfer of Securities, etc. All contracts,
notes, deeds, leases, mortgages, releases, bonds for security or indemnity,
negotiable instruments, stock certificates, transfers and powers, and like
papers and documents on behalf of the College or the Endowment Funds
shall be executed by two persons, of whom one shall be the President, the
Chairman, or the Vice-Chairman, and of whom the other shall be the
Secretary or the Treasurer of the division concerned.
( 10) Signing of Checks, Drafts, etc. All checks, drafts, acceptances, and
similar orders for the payment of money on behalf of the College may be
signed by the same persons authorized to execute contracts, etc., pursuant
to Section (9) hereof, but may also be signed by such persons, and in
such manner, as the Board may from time to time direct by appropriate
resolution.
ARTICLE

III

THE PRESIDENT
( 1) There is vested in the President by the Visitors and Governors
responsibility for the "instruction, discipline, and government" of the
College, and the President in turn may delegate his authority.
( 2) The President, after consultation with a special Committee selected
from among themselves by the members of the Faculty having tenure,
shall recommend to the Visitors and Governors for appointment from the
members of the Faculty two Tutors to serve with powers and duties as
hereinafter provided, one as Dean of the College and the other as Associate
Dean of the College.
( 3) The President shall recommend to the Visitors and Governors for
appointment Treasurers of the College in Annapolis and in Santa Fe.
( 4) The President shall recommend to the Visitors and Governors
for appointment at each division of the College a Registrar, a Librarian,
a Director of Adult Education, a Director of Admissions, a Director of
Athletics and an Assistant to the President.
( 5) The President may appoint members of the Faculty to serve as
administrative assistants and he shall have power to relieve them of their
administrative duties at any time.
(6) The President shall appoint, or delegate the power to appoint, such
committees as may be necessary for the administration of the College and
for which no provision is made under Article VII.
• 15 •

�ARTICLE

IV

THE DEAN
· ( 1) The Dean of St. John's College shall also be the Dean of St. John's
College in Annapolis; the Associate Dean of St. John's College shall also be
the Dean of St. John's College in Santa Fe. The Dean shall have as his
primary duty the organization and supervision of the program of instruction in the liberal arts that is to be followed by Faculty and students; the
Associate Dean shall have as his primary duty the supervision at Santa Fe
of this program of instruction. The Dean shall also be responsible for the
general welfare of the students and for whatever government of the students may be necessary for the greatest possible attainment of the aims of
the program; the Associate Dean shall be responsible for the general welfare and government of the students in Santa Fe.

( 2) The Dean shall serve as Chairman of the Instruction Committee
and concurrently as chairman of the Committee in Annapolis. The Associate Dean shall serve as vice-chairman of the Instruction Committee
and concurrently as chairman of the Committee in Santa Fe.
( 3) The Dean shall annually, with the advice and concurrence of the
Instruction Committee, present to each division of the Faculty at a fall
meeting a statement of educational policy and program and shall invite
the Faculty to a full discussion thereof. On the basis of this deliberation
the Dean and Instruction Committee shall have opportunity to reconsider
and, if necessary, to revise the original statement or to prepare a new
statement of educational policy and program. Whatever statement is finally
agreed upon by them shall then be submitted to the Faculty for approval
or rejection; and the procedure outlined in Article VIII, Section ( 1), as
to approval or rejection of proposals shall apply. The statement of policy
as finally approved shall be presented by the President as a report to the
Visitors and Governors.
(4) To assist in carrying out their responsibilities for the general welfare of the students, the Dean and the Associate Dean shall recommend
one or more members of the Faculty to be appointed by the President with
the title of Assistant Dean.
(5) The Dean, with the approval of the Instruction Committee, may
recommend to the President that in the interest of instruction a member
of the Faculty in Annapolis be relieved of his teaching duties in whole or
in part at any time. A similar recommendation may be made with respect
to a member of the Faculty in Santa Fe by the Associate Dean, with the
approval of the Instruction Committee.
• 16 •

ARTICLE

V

THE TREASURERS
( 1) The Treasurer of the College in Annapolis and the Treasurer of
the College in Santa Fe shall be appointed by the Visitors and Governors
upon the recommendation of the President, for such term and with such
compensation as they shall determine.

( 2) (a) The Treasurer of the College in Annapolis shall have general
charge, under the supervision of the President, of maintaining the physical
plant and equipment, of maintaining full records of all funds and property,
and of fiscal and property transactions, and of receiving and disbursing
funds, subject to the provisions of this Polity and other directions or arrangements made pursuant thereto.
(b) The Treasurer of the College in Santa Fe shall have corresponding duties for the College in Santa Fe.
( 3) The President may delegate to the Treasurers the power to make
appointments to the office staff of the College in Annapolis or Santa Fe
and to supervise their work.
ARTICLE

VI

THE FACULTY
( 1) Teaching members of the Faculty shall bear the title of Tutor.
( 2) The primary responsibilities of the teaching members of the Faculty
are (a) to teach, and (b) to make themselves as competent as possible in
the St. John's program.
( 3) The Faculty in Annapolis and the Faculty in Santa Fe shall have
authority to recommend to the Visitors and Governors candidates for
degrees which the College is empowered to grant.
(4) Appointments of members of the Faculty shall be upon the following terms:
(a) New teaching members of the Faculty shall be appointed for
one year. First and second reappointments shall also be for one year.
Third and fourth reappointments, which are not tenure appointments,
shall be for two years.
(b) In making recommendations on tenure appointments the Dean,
• 17 •

�the Associate Dean, and the Instruction Committee shall consult jointly
after seeking advice from the tenure members of the Faculty.
( c) A Faculty member under the age of 30 years at first appointment
may upon the completion of three one-year and one two-year appointments
be given a tenure appointment. If he is not given a tenure appointment,
he may be reappointed for another two years, after which he must either
be given a tenure appointment or not be reappointed to the Faculty.
( d) A Faculty member of 30 to 45 years of age at first appointment
shall upon the completion of three one-year and one two-year appointments
either be given a tenure appointment or not be reappointed to the Faculty.
(e) A Faculty member over 45 years of age at first appointment may
upon the completion of three one-year appointments be given a tenure
appointment. If he is not given a tenure appointment, he may be reappointed for two years, after which he must either be given a tenure appointment or not be reappointed to the Faculty.
( 5) When members of the Faculty are reappointed, the President shall
notify them of their reappointment not later than March 1st of each year.
In the event that a Faculty member is not recommended for reappointment, he shall be so notified not later than February 15th.
(6) A member of the Faculty may have his appointment terminated
at any time by the Visitors and Governors upon recommendation of the
President only for one of the following reasons: (a) insanity, (b) moral
turpitude, or (c) failure to perform his teaching duties in a satisfactory
manner. The President shall make such recommendation only with the
concurrence of the Dean and the Instruction Committee. Prior to the
termination of such appointment, the Faculty member involved shall have
the right to be heard by the Instruction Committee and by the Visitors
and Governors.
(7) If any member of the Faculty be relieved of his duties, in whole
or in part, during the term of his appointment, his salary shall be continued
for the remainder of the current academic year.
( 8) (a) The College makes provision for members of the Faculty on
their retirement through the program of the Teachers Insurance and
Annuity Association of America and the Federal Old Age Benefits program.
Parti~ipation in the former is required except during the first two one-year
appomtments.
(b) The retirement age of all Tutors shall be 65 years, each appointment terminating as of the end of the academic year in which the Tutor
attains his 65th birthday. Tutors who have attained their 65th birthday
18 •

may be recommended by the Dean and the Instruction Committee to the
President for one-year appointments, with a full-time or reduced teaching
responsibility as individually determined.
(9) Sabbatical leaves shall normally be granted to four Faculty members
each academic year, provided there are so many eligible.
(a) Eligibility shall be upon the following conditions:
(i) The applicant must hold a tenure appointment, as of the year
of his proposed leave.
(ii) He must have completed nine years of teaching in the College
since his original appointment, or else six years since any previous sabbatical.
(b) If in any year there are more applicants for sabbatical leaves than
there are leaves to be granted, then those applicants shall have precedence:
( i) who have taught for the greater number of years either since
their first appointment to the Faculty or since their last sabbatical, whichever is more recent;
(ii) whose teaching has been continuous throughout those years;
(iii) who have seniority of appointment.
When there is a conflict of precedence, the Dean and the Instruction Committee shall be consulted.
( c) A Tutor eligible for sabbatical leave shall make application to the
President before November 1st for leave to begin the following July 1st,
and shall be informed of the action upon his application not later than
January 1st.
( 10) Leaves of absence for a period of one year may be granted to a
Tutor by the President after consultation with the Instruction Committee.
The decision to grant or refuse a requested leave of absence shall be made
in the light of the requirements both of the applicant Tutor and of the
whole College.
(a) Leaves of absence may be renewed, upon request, but in ordinary
circumstances not more than twice in succession.
(b) A request for a leave of absence shall be submitted to the President as early as possible in the year before the year in which the leave is
to be taken, but not later than April 1st of that year. A request for a leave
of absence for the second semester of any year shall be submitted before
November 1st of that year.
• 19 •

�( c) A tutor applying for a leave of absence to complete requirements
for an advanced degree may also apply for a grant from the College to
supplement a fellowship.
( d) Persons on sabbatical leave or leave of absence remain members
of the Faculty with the right of full participation in faculty meetings and
all other College exercises.

ciate Dean on a manner of confidence and the resignations be accepted,
the President, after consultation with the new Dean and Associate Dean,
shall nominate nine tutors for the six vacancies from each division on the
Instruction Committee in such manner that two out of each three
nominees shall be elected by the Faculty for each of the three classes to
fill the unexpired terms.
( 2) The Salary Committee.

ARTICLE

VII

FACULTY COMMITTEES
( 1) The Instruction Committee.
(a) The Instruction Committee shares with the Dean and the Associate Dean responsibility for the curriculum and instruction of the College.
It shall consist of twelve tutors, in addition to the Dean, the Associate
Dean, and the President, who sits with the Committee, ex officio. Six of
the tutors shall be elected from each division of the College. The Instruction Committee shall meet annually.
The members of the Instruction Committee elected in Annapolis
shall, with the Dean as Chairman, constitute the Instruction Committee
of the College in Annapolis. The members of the Instruction Committee
elected in Santa Fe shall, with the Associate Dean as Chairman, constitute
the Instruction Committee of the College in Santa Fe.
(b) Each of the members of the Instruction Committee shall serve
for a term of three years, and the terms shall be arranged in such a way
that each year the terms of two members at each division expire. Annually,
therefore, the President, in consultation with the Dean, the Associate Dean,
and the Instruction Committee, shall at the last regular Faculty meeting
on each campus nominate three tutors, of whom the particular division of
the Faculty shall elect two to membership in the Instruction Committee.
No member of the Instruction Committee shall serve for more than two
terms in succession.
( c) If a vacancy shall arise from an unexpired term, the President,
after consultation with the Dean, the Associate Dean, and the Instruction
Committee, shall nominate to the Faculty two tutors of whom the Faculty
shall elect one to fill the unexpired term. If a member is absent on sabbatical leave during the second year of his term, the Faculty shall elect in
the same manner a member to serve that year of his term.
( d) If the Instruction Committee resign with the Dean and Asso-

• 20 •

There shall be a single Faculty Salary Committee of six members,
three to be elected by the Faculty in Annapolis and three by the Faculty in
Santa Fe. It shall be the duty of the committee to make periodic reviews
of the Faculty salary scale and to report to the Faculty and the President
recommendations consequent upon the review. Members of the committee will be elected at the first fall meeting of each division of the
Faculty and will serve for three-year terms, in such manner that the term
of one member on each campus terminates each year.
( 3) The Library Committees
(a) The Library Committee in Annapolis
The President, in consultation with the Librarian and the Dean,
shall appoint three members of the Faculty to serve as a Library Committee. The President, the Dean, and the Librarian shall themselves be
ex officio members of this committee, and the Librarian shall serve as chairman. It shall be the duty of the Library Committee to assist the Librarian
in making the Library serve the ends of the College and its program; it
shall be their duty to advise the Librarian in regard to what kinds of books
should be purchased, specific purchases, etc. The Manager of the Bookstore may be invited to sit with the Committee.
(b) The Library Committee in Santa Fe.
The Library Committee in Santa Fe shall be constituted in the same
manner and have the same duties as the Library Committee in Annapolis.
The President, the Associate Dean of the College, and the Librarian in
Santa Fe shall be ex officio members of the Commit.tee.
( 4) The Campus Development Committees.
(a) The Campus Development Committee in Annapolis
The Faculty of St. John's College in Annapolis shall elect five of
its members to the Campus Development Committee. Two members shall
be elected to the Committee annually at the first regular meeting of the
academic session except in every third year, when one member shall be
chosen. The President, the Dean of the College, one of the Assistant Deans
• 21

�in Annapolis, and the Treasurer of the College in Annapolis shall be ex
officio members of the Committee. It shall be the duty of this Committee
to advise with the President on the construction of new buildings, the
renovation of old buildings, landscaping of grounds, and all matters relating to the maintenance and development of the campus.
(b) The Campus Development Committee in Santa Fe.
The Campus Development Committee in Santa Fe shall be correspondingly constituted and have corresponding duties.
( 5) The Prize Committees.
(a) The Prize Committee in Annapolis.
Every three years the President shall appoint for a term of three
years _three members ~f the Faculty in Annapolis to supervise the awarding
of pnzes. The committee shall have full authority to decide what prizes
shall be awarded and to name the recipients of the prizes.
(b) The Prize Committee in Santa Fe.
The Prize Committee in Santa Fe shall be correspondingly constituted and have corresponding duties.
(6) Other Committees.
The Faculty shall have authority to elect, or request the President
to appoint, additional committees that may from time to time become
necessary.
ARTICLE

VIII

FACULTY PROCEDURE
( 1) (a) Procedure for Instructional Proposals Presented to the Faculty.

.
( i) All proposals concerning matters of instruction shall originate
with the Dean and the Instruction Committee and shall be presented to
the Faculty by the Dean in Annapolis and by the Associate Dean in Santa
Fe. I~ after full discussion of any proposal so presented by the Dean or
Associate Dean, there be no objection on the part of any member of the
Faculty, the measure stands approved and becomes effective as of the
da~e specified therefor. If, after full discussion, a member of the Faculty
ob1ec~s to the proposal and holds to his objection, the proposal shall be
subm1t!e?. to vo~e ~t special Faculty meetings called by the President at
both d1vJSJons w1thm a fortnight. In submitting the proposal to vote the
• 22 •

Dean and Associate Dean shall state whether it be a matter of confidence.
The vote may then be taken and tallied by the President in such fashion
that the Faculty shall have recorded its decision acting as a whole. If the
proposal be one that the Dean and the Associate Dean have declared a
matter of confidence and if it be defeated by majority vote, the Dean, the
Associate Dean, and the Instruction Committee shall immediately resign.
If it be passed by a majority vote, it shall become effective as of the date
specified therefor. For the confidence procedure a quorum shall consist of
three-fourths of all resident members of the Faculty.
(ii) The President may refuse to acc~pt the res_ignations of t~e
Dean, the Associate Dean, and/or the Instruction Committee whenever m
his judgment such resignation would be detrimental to the proper functioning of the College; provided, however, that if any six or more members
of the Faculty shall so petition the Visitors and Governors, the latter shall
review the President's decision within four weeks, during which time the
Dean the Associate Dean, and the Instruction Committee shall continue
in office.
(iii) In the event that the proposal be defeated and the resignations
be accepted, the President shall proceed to the choice of a new dean and/
or associate dean in accordance with the provisions of Article III, Section 2.
(b) Upon petition of ten percent or three members whichever number is greater, of the Faculty either in Annapolis or Santa Fe, the Dean
and Instruction Committee shall report to the Faculty any recommendation concerning instruction that may be made by the petitioning members, and the Dean shall present to the Faculty his proposal concerning it.
( 2) Faculty Meetings.
(a) Regular monthly meetings of the Faculty shall be called upon
due notice by the President, who shall preside. In the absence of the
President, the Dean or Associate Dean shall preside. In the absence of the
President, the Dean, or the Associate Dean, the Faculty shall elect one
of their members to preside.
(b) Special meetings of the Faculty of each division may be called
upon due notice by the President either at his discretion or at the request
of five Faculty members.
( c) Due notice shall be construed to mean not less than three days'
notice, except in cases of emergency.
( d) A quorum shall consist of a majority of all resident members of
the Faculty, except as otherwise provided.

• 23 •

�( e) The Faculty of each division shall elect one of its members as
Secretary at the first meeting of the academic year.
( 3) The Faculty of each division shall elect a committee of three to
represent them vis-a-vis the administration during the summer recess of
the College.
ARTICLE

IX

THE STAFF
Other persons appointed to discharge duties, as the President may
determine, are subject to the Staff Employment Regulations, adopted or to
be adopted by the President after consultation with the staff members
affected.
ARTICLE

X

AMENDMENT AND REVIEW
( 1) This Polity may be amended by a two-thirds vote of the members
present at any regular or special meeting of the Board provided written
notice of the proposed amendment shall have been given to members of
the Board and to the Faculty not less than 15 days prior to such meeting.
The Faculty shall have the right to inform the Board in writing of its
recommendation with respect to the proposed amendment by the date
of the Board meeting at which the amendment is to be considered.
( 2) Amendments may be proposed at any regular meeting of either the
Faculty in Annapolis or the Faculty in Santa Fe upon petition of ten per
cent of the members of either body, provided that this be not less than
three. No such proposal shall be acted upon earlier than the next regular
meeting of that Faculty, whether in Annapolis or in Santa Fe. Two-thirds
vote of the entire Faculty shall be required for approval and the amendment shall not become effective unless approved by the Board in the
manner set forth in Section ( 1) above.
( 3) Every five years this Polity shall be reviewed by a committee of the
Faculty elected by a majority vote of the Faculty. The report of the Committee shall be submitted to one regular Faculty meeting and voted upon
at the next regular Faculty meeting. A two-thirds vote of the Faculty shall
be required for approval.
Whatever action is thus recommended by the Faculty shall be submitted
to the Board for final decision in the manner set forth in Section ( 1 )
above.

• 24 •

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                    <text>VOLUME XV

No.4

Bulletin of

ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
CHARTER AND POLITY
OF
THE COLLEGE

ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND
SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO
December, 1963
Founded as King William's School, 1696, Chartered as St. John's College,

1784

�History
St. John's College was founded in 1696 as King William's School in
accordance with a Petitionary Act for free-schools of the General Assembly of the Colony of Maryland. Following the Revolutionary War, the
General Assembly of the new State of Maryland granted a Charter to St.
John's College pursuant to and as a part of Chapter 37 of the Laws of
Maryland of 1784. This Charter was subsequently amended by the General
Assembly through Resolution No. 41 of 1832.
The Visitors and Governors of St. John's College in 1950 revised the
Charter to eliminate extraneous and obsolete matter and to make certain
other amendments consistent with present requirements and conditions.
It was the opinion of the Attorney General of Maryland that the original
Charter of the College was subject to the general Corporation Laws of
Maryland and might accordingly be amended by the Visitors and Governors, pursuant to these laws, without legislative action by the General
Assembly. Subsequent amendments were made in 1961 and again in 1963.
When the decision was reached to establish a second St. John's College
in Santa Fe, New Mexico,. amendments were made to the Charter to
authorize branches or extensions of the College. The Charter was then filed
with the Corporations Commission of the State of New Mexico as a
foreign corporation. The College was thus empowered to grant degrees in
New Mexico under the provisions of its Maryland Charter.

Volume XV

DECEMBER, 1963

Number 4

Published Quarterly
Entered as Second-class matter, February 18, 1949, at the Post
Office, at Annapolis, Maryland, under the Act of August 24, 1912,

The Polity of the College was first drafted by the Faculty and then
adopted by the Board of Visitors and Governors at its regular meeting
July 8, 1950, in Annapolis, Maryland. It was reviewed and amended by the
Board of Visitors and Governors at its annual meetings May 14, 1955, and
May 21, 1960, at its regular meetings February 22, 1961, December 9,
1961, and February 23, 1963, in Annapolis, Maryland; and at its regular
meeting September 28, 1963, in Santa Fe, New Mexico.
• l •

�Charter of St. John's College
WHEREAS, institutions for the liberal education of youth in the principles of virtue, knowledge and useful literature are of the highest benefit
to society, in order to train up and perpetuate a succession of able and
honest men for discharging the various offices and duties of life, both civil
and religious, with usefulness and reputation, and such institu_tions of
learning have accordingly been promoted and encouraged by the wisest and
best regulated States; And whereas, it appears to this General Assembly that
many public spirited individuals, from an earnest desire to promote t~e
founding a college or seminary of learning on the Western Shore of this
State have subscribed and procured subscriptions to a considerable amount,
and there is reason to believe that very large additions will be obtained
to the same throughout the different counties of the said Shore if they
were made capable in law to receive and apply the same towards founding
and carrying on a college or general seminary of learning with such salutary
plan and with such legislative assistance and direction as the General
Assembly might think fit, and this General Assembly, highly approving
those generous exertions of individuals, are desirous to embrace the present
favorable occasion of peace and prosperity for making lasting provision for
the encouragement and advancement of all useful knowledge and literature
through every part of this State;
BE IT ENACTED:

IV. That the governing body or board of said College shall consist of
not more than forty nor less than thirteen Visitors and Governors, to be
chosen and to hold office in such manner as the said Visitors and Governors
may determine and prescribe by their fundamental ordinances; provided,
however, that the Governor of the State of Maryland, the President of
the Senate of Maryland, and the Speaker of the House of Delegates of
Maryland, shall act ex officio as three of the total number of Visitors and
Governors of said college during their respective terms in said offices; and
that the said Visitors and Governors and their successors duly chosen shall
be and are hereby declared to be one community, corporation and body
politic to have continuance forever by the name of
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE
and by the same name they shall have perpetual succession.
VII. That if the City of Annapolis should be fixed upon as a proper
place for establishing the said intended college, this General Assembly
give and grant, and upon that condition do hereby give and grant to the
Visitors and Governors of the said College by the name of "The Visitors
and Governors of Saint John's College in the State of Maryland," and
their successors all that four acres within the City of Annapolis purchased
for the use of the public and conveyed on the 2nd day of October, 1744,
by Stephen Bordley, Esq., to Thos. Bladen, Esq., then Governor, to have
and to hold the said four acres of land with the appurtenances to the said
Visitors and Governors and their successors for the only use, benefit and
behoof of the said college and seminary of universal learning forever.

II. That a college or general seminary of learning by the name of "St.
John's College" be established on the said Western Shore upon the following fundamental and inviolable principles; namely, first, the said college
shall be founded and maintained forever upon a most liberal plan for the
benefit of youth of every religious denomination, who shall be freely
admitted to equal privileges and advantages of education and to all the
literary honors of the college, according to their merit without requiring
or enforcing any religious or civil test, or urging their attendance upon any
particular religious worship or service other than what they have been
educated in or have the consent and approbation of their parents or
guardians to attend; nor shall any preference be given in the choice of a
Principal, Vice-Principal or other Professor, Master or Tutor in said
college on account of his particular religious profession, having regard
solely to his moral character and literary abilities and other necessary
qualifications to fill the place for which he shall be chosen.

VIII. That the said Visitors and Governors and their successors by the
same name shall be able and capable in law to purchase, have and enjoy
to them and their successors in fee, or for any other less estate or estates,
any lands, tenements, rents, annuities, pensions or other hereditaments
by the gift, grant, bargain, sale, alienation, enfeoffment, release, confirmation, or devise of any person or persons, bodies politic or corporate capable
to make the same, and such lands, tenements, rents, annuities, pensions
or other hereditaments or any less estates, rights or interests of or in the
same at their pleasure to grant, alien, sell and transfer in such manner and
form as they shall think meet and convenient for the furtherance of the
said college; And also that they may take and receive any sum or sums of
money, and any kind, manner or portion of goods and chattels that shall
be given, sold or bequeathed to them by any person or persons, bodies
politic or corporate capable to make a gift, sale or bequest thereof and
employ the same towards erecting, setting up and maintaining the said
college in such manner as they shall judge most necessary and con-

• 2 •

• 3 •

�venient for the instruction, improvement and education of youth in the
vernacular and learned languages, and generally in any kind of literature,
arts and sciences, which they shall think proper to be taught for training up
good, useful and accomplished men for the service of their country, in
church and state.
IX. That the said Visitors and Governors and their successors by the
name aforesaid shall be able in law to sue and be sued, plead and be
impleadable in any court or courts, before any judge, judges, or justices
within this State and elsewhere in all and all manner of suits, complaints,
pleas, causes, matters and demands of whatsoever kind, nature or form
they be and all and every other matter and thing therein to do in as full
and effectual a manner as any other person or persons, bodies politic or
corporate within this State or any of the United States of America in like
cases may or can do.
X. That the said Visitors and Governors and their successors shall have
full power and authority to have, make and use one common and public
seal and likewise one privy seal with such devices and inscriptions as they
shall think proper, and to ascertain, fix and regulate the uses of both seals,
by their own laws and the same seals or either of them to change, break,
alter and renew at their pleasure.
XI. That the said Visitors and Governors and their successors from
time to time and at all times hereafter, forever, shall have full power and
authority to constitute and appoint in such manner as they shall think
best and most convenient, a principal, a vice-principal of the said college
and professors with proper tutors and assistants for instructing the students
and scholars of the said seminary in all the liberal arts and sciences, and
in the ancient and modern tongues and languages; and the said principal,
vice-principal and professors so constituted and appointed from time to
time shall be known and distinguished forever as one learned body or
faculty by the name of "The Principal, Vice-Principal and Professors
of St. John's College"; and by that name shall be capable of exercising
such powers and authorities as the Visitors and Governors of the said
college and their successors shall by their ordinances think necessary
to delegate to them for the instruction, discipline and government of the
said seminary and of all the students, scholars, ministers and servants
belonging to the same.

XIV. That a majority of the said Visitors and Governors for the time
being and duly assembled at any meeting upon due notice given to the
whole body of Visitors and Governors shall have full power and authority
to make fundamental ordinances for the government of the said college
and the instruction of youth as aforesaid, and by these ordinances to
. 4 .

appoint such a number of their own body not less than seven, as they
may think proper for transacting all general and necessary business of
the said seminary and making temporary rules for the government of the
same; and also by the said fundamental ordinances to delegate to the
principal, vice-principal and professors such powers and authorities as they
may think best for the standing government of the said seminary and of
the execution of the ordinances and rules of the same; provided always
that they be not repugnant to the form of government or any law of this
State.
XV. And for animating and encouraging the students of said college
to a laudable diligence, industry and progress in useful literature and
science, be it enacted that the said Visitors and Governors and their successors shall by a written mandate, under their privy seal and the hand of
someone of the Visitors and Governors to be chosen annually as their
President, according to the ordinance to be made for that purpose, have
full power and authority to direct the principal, vice-principal and professors to hold public commencements either on stated annual days, or
occasionally as the future ordinances of the said seminary may direct and
at such commencements to admit any of the students in the said college
or any other persons meriting the same ( whose names shall be severally
inserted in the same mandate) to any degree or degrees in any of the
faculties, arts and sciences and liberal professions to which persons are
usually admitted in other colleges or universities in America or Europe;
And it is hereby enacted that the principal, or in the case of his death or
absence, the vice-principal, and in case of the death or absence of both, the
senior professor who may be present, shall make out and sign with his
name diplomas or certificates of the admission to such degree or degrees,
which shall be sealed with the public or greater seal of the said corporation
or college and delivered to the graduates as honorable and perpetual testimonials of such admission; which diplomas, if thought necessary for doing
greater honor to such graduates, shall also be signed with the names of the
different professors or as many of them as can conveniently sign the same;
provided always that no student or students within the said college shall
ever be admitted to any such degree or degrees, or have their name inserted
in any mandate for a degree, until such student or students have been first
duly examined, and thought worthy of the same.
XVI. That the ordinances which shall be from time to time made by
the Visitors and Governors of the said college and their successors with
an account of their other proceedings and of the management of the estate
and moneys committed to their trust, shall when required be laid before
the General Assembly for their inspection and examination, but in case
at any time hereafter through oversight, or otherwise through misappre• 5•

�hension and mistaken constructions of the powers, liberties and franchises
in this Charter or Act of Incorporation granted, or intended to be granted,
any ordinance should be made by the said corporation of Visitors and
Governors or any matters done and transacted by the corporation contrary
to the tenor hereof, it is enacted that although such ordinances, acts and
doings shall in themselves be null and void, yet they shall not, however,
in any courts of law, or by the General Assembly, be deemed, taken, interpreted or adjudged into an avoidance of forfeiture of this Charter and
Act of Incorporation, but the same shall be and remain unhurt, inviolate
and entire unto the said corporation of Visitors and Governors in perpetual
succession; and all their acts conformable to the powers, true intent and
meaning hereof shall be and remain in full force and validity, the nullity
and avoidance of such illegal acts to the contrary in any wise notwithstanding.
XVII. That this Charter and Act of Incorporation and every part
thereof shall be good and available in all things in the law according to the
true intent and meaning thereof, and shall be construed, reputed and
adjudged in all cases most favorably on the behalf and for the best benefit
and behoof of the said Visitors and Governors and their successors, so as
most effectually to answer the valuable end of this Act of Incorporation
towards the general advancement and promotion of useful knowledge,
science and virtue.
XVIII. That the College may establish and operate one or more branches
in one or more states of the United States.

Polity of St. John's College
PREAMBLE

Education is the leading out of men from their
natural state into the world of inherited customs,
intellectual traditions, and spiritual ties . Institutions
of learning are set up for this purpose. Beyond this
they should also seek to develop the moral and intellectual powers of men to enable them to fulfill best
their freely chosen tasks and thus to take their own
responsible part in shaping the future. St. John's
College is a community of learning committed to
hold constantly in sight this universal end and the
means conducive to it.
St. John's College strives to illuminate the common heritage of mankind in a persisting study of the
great documents in which that heritage can be found.
It seeks the unity of knowledge, an understanding
of the great issues faced by men, and the moral
foundations on which the conduct of men's lives can
be based. To provide proper conditions for the pursuit of those ends, we, the Board of Visitors and
Governors, after consultation with the Faculty, do
ordain and establish this polity for St. John's College.

• 6 •

• 7 •

�ARTICLE

I

THE COLLEGE
( 1 ) The College shall be understood to consist of the following: (a)
the Board of Visitors and Governors; (b) the Faculty;* ( c) the Students;
and ( d) the Staff.
(2) Under the Charter of the College, all power, authority, and
responsibility pertaining to the College are vested in the Visitors and
Governors.
( 3) Under the Charter, "the said Visitors and Governors, and their
successors, from time to time, and at all times hereafter, forever, shall have
full power and authority to constitute and appoint, in such manner as
they shall think best and most convenient, a principal and vice-principal
of the said college, and professors, with proper tutors and assistants, for
instructing the students and scholars of the said seminary in all the liberal
arts and sciences, and in the ancient and modern tongues and languages;
and the said principal, vice-principal and professors, so constituted and
appointed from time to time shall be known and distinguished forever as
one learned body or faculty, by the name of 'The Principal, Vice-Principal,
and Professors of St. John's College'; and by that name shall be capable
of exercising such powers and authorities as the Visitors and Governors
of the said college and their successors shall by their ordinances think
necessary to delegate to them for the instruction, discipline and government of the said seminary and of all the students, scholars, ministers and
servants belonging to the same."
(a) The "principal" shall bear the title President and shall be appointed
by the Visitors and Governors after consultation with a special committee
selected from among themselves by the members of the Faculty having
tenure, which committee shall have opportunity to meet with the candidates. The President shall concurrently be a teaching member of the
Faculty with the title of Tutor.
(b) The "vice-pdncipal" shall bear the title Dean and shall be appointed by the Visitors and Governors upon recommendation by the President
as hereinafter provided.
( c) The "professors, tutors, and assistants" shall all bear the title of
Tutor or Lecturer and shall be appointed by the Visitors and Governors

upon recommendation of the President, after consultation with the Dean
and the lns!ruction Cor.nmittee, and in accordance with the provisions of
tenure heremafter provided. The Tutors and Lecturers shall constitute
the Faculty of St. John's College.
( d) The Treasurer, the Registrar, the Librarian, the Director of Athletics, the Director of Adult Education, and the Director of Admissions
of the College in A~n~poli~ shall by virtue of their offices have faculty
status. Such an admm1strative officer, on recommendation of the Dean
and the Instruction Committee, may also be appointed Tutor or Lecturer
but the provisions of Article VI need not apply.
'
(4) All who have formally matriculated, are duly enrolled, and are in
good standing shall be called students of St. John's College.
( 5) The staff shall consist of all those persons without faculty or student
status :Vho shall be appointed by t?e President or through his delegated
authonty to the performance of duties necessary to the proper functioning
of the College.
ARTICLE

II

VISITORS AND GOVERNORS
( 1) Qualifications for Membership. Persons shall be eligible for membership on the Board of Visitors and Governors who are concerned for
the progress a~d. vitality of the educational program at St. Jo~n's College
and who are w11lmg and able to discharge the responsibilities of trusteeship
with devotion and energy.
( 2) Members. The Board of Visitors and Governors (hereinafter called
the ~oard) shall consist of not more than forty members, comprising the
President and Dean of the College, the Governor of Maryland, the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House, ex officio, and thirty-five
members of whom twenty-nine shall be elected by the entire Board, and
six shall be elected by individual ballot of the Alumni of the College, in the
manner and for the terms hereinafter provided. In recognition of meritorious service to the College, honorary members may be elected at the
discretion of the Board.

* Interpretation of this word "Faculty" in Articles I-VIII and XI will be found in
Article X(9).

( 3) Elections by the Board. At each annual meeting, the Board shall
elect a class of nine or ten members, as the case may be ( in place of the
class whose term expires at the conclusion of said meeting), for a term
of three years. The procedure for nomination and election shall be as
follows:

• 8 •

• 9 •

�There shall be a standing Nominating Committee of three members
of the Board appointed by the Chairman. The Chairman and the President shall sit ex officio when nominations to Board membership are being
considered. The Nominating Committee shall recommend to each member
of the Board in writing, not later than thirty days prior to the annual
meeting at which the election is to be held, at least one candidate for
each of the places to be filled by such election. Additional nominations
may be made in writing, addressed to the Chairman, signed by at least five
members of the Board, prior to the date above provided for the report
of the Nominating Committee, and any such additional nominations shall
be reported to the Board by the Committee at the time of its report.
Voting on such nominations at such annual meetings shall be by ballot,
each member present to vote for nine or ten of the said nominees. In case
there are more than nine or ten nominees, and the balloting results in a
tie for one or more places, the Board shall determine the procedure to
resolve the tie. No nominee shall be deemed elected who has not received
the affirmative votes of at least a majority of the members present at the
meeting.
In the event that for any reason there should be less than nine or ten
members in any class prior to the end of the term of such class, the
vacancy may be filled pursuant to the procedure provided above for regular
elections, except that the election may take place at any regular meeting.
A member elected to fill any such vacancy shall hold office for the balance
of the term of the class in which such vacancy occurr~d.
( 4) Elections by the Alumni. Each year during the month of October
two Alumni shall be elected to membership for the usual three-year term,
in such manner that there shall be six members of the Board subject to
election by the Alumni, consisting of three classes of two members each.
Outgoing Alumni members shall continue to serve until their successors
are elected.
Nominations shall be made by the Alumni Association and by petition
of any fifteen Alumni. Balloting will be conducted by mail by the Alumni
Secretary of the College. All Alumni (which shall include all former
students of the College and honorary members of the Alumni Association)
shall be eligible to vote for the alumni members of the Board.

( 5) Reelection. A member of the Board, whether elected by the Board
or by the Alumni, may be elected for not more than two consecutive
terms, but may, after a second consecutive term, be reelected to membership beginning with the annual meeting in the year following the expiration of his second term.
(6) Meetings of the Board.
(a) Regular meetings of the Board shall be held in the months of
September, December, February and May of each year; the meeting in
May shall be the annual meeting. The time and place of regular meetings
shall be determined by the President, the Chairman, and the Secretary, and
no_tice of regular 1J1eetings shall be given not less than fifteen ( 15) days
pnor to such meetings. At each annual meeting, tentative dates for the
succeeding three regular meetings shall be fixed and announced. Three
of their members may be selected by the Faculty to attend all regular
meetings of the Board in Annapolis except for the annual meeting.
(b) Special meetings of the Board may be called by the President, the
Chairman, the Executive Committee, or by any five ( 5) members of the
Board, not less than seven (7) days after the dispatch of written or
telegraphic notice of the time, place and purposes of the meeting. Such
notice may be dispensed with if waived in writing by all members of the
Board, either before or after the meeting.
( c) Any business may be conducted at any regular meeting without
specific notice of such business ( except that which is required by law or
as provided herein as to elections and amendments), but no business shall
be conducted at any special meeting unless notice of such business has
been given, or has been waived as above provided.
( d) Eleven ( 11) members of the Board present at a meeting shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
(7) Officers of the Board. At each annual meeting the Board shall elect
a Chairman, a Vice-Chairman, and a Secretary, to hold office until the
next annual meeting or until their successors are elected. Vacancies in any
of such offices may be filled at any regular meeting, or any special meeting
called for that purpose. Such officers shall perform the duties customary
to such offices, and such other duties as the Board may from time to time
direct.

In the event that for any reason there should be less than two alumni
members in any class prior to the end of the term of such class, the vacancy
may be filled at any time pursuant to the procedure provided above for
elections by the alumni, except that nominations shall be made by the
Board of Directors of the Alumni Association.

(a) Executive Committee. The Chairman, the Vice-Chairman, the
Secretary, the President, the Dean, and two other members chosen annually by the Board at the annual meeting shall comprise the Executive

• 10 •

• 11 •

(8) Committees of the Board.

�Committee of the Board. In intervals between meetings of the Board, the
Executive Committee may exercise all of the powers of the Board, except
those powers expressly delegated to some other committee, person or
persons.
(b) Visiting Committee. There shall be a Visiting Committee of not
less than five nor more than ten persons appointed by the Chairman. The
Visiting Committee shall make at least one visit to the College each year
to report to the Board on how well the aims of the College are being
realized. The Visiting Committee shall meet at least once annually with
the Instruction Committee of the College to discuss the Dean's Statement
of Educational Policy and Program and to acquaint itself with other
educational matters.
( c) Finance Committee. There shall be a Finance Committee consisting of the President, the Chairman, and the Treasurer of the College,
ex officio, and the three members appointed by the Chairman to serve at
the pleasure of the Board or until their successors have been duly appointed.
The members of the Committee shall select one of their members to be the
Chairman of the Committee. The Finance Committee shall have the
following powers and duties:
(I) The Finance Committee shall have full power to direct the
investment and reinvestment of all funds of the College, including endowment and restricted funds, and the proper officers of the Board and the
College are authorized to carry out all written directions, signed by a
majority of the Committee, with respect to such investments and reinvestments. The Committee shall report at each regular meeting any action
taken hereunder since the previous meeting.
( 2) The Finance Committee shall review the proposed annual
budget of the College prior to its presentation for approval by the Board
and shall make recommendations to the Board with respect to the budget
at the meeting at which it is presented.
( 3) The Finance Committee shall study, and periodically advise
the Board with respect to, the financial and business policies and practices
of the College, and shall make such special studies and reports as the Board
may from time to time request.
( d) Other Committees. The Chairman may appoint such other standing or special committees of the Board as he may deem desirable or
which the Board may request.
'

(9) Execution of Contracts, Transfer of Securities, etc. All contracts,
notes, deeds, leases, mortgages, releases, bonds for security or indemnity,
negotiable instruments, stock certificates, transfers and powers, and like
papers and documents on behalf of the College or the Endowment Fund
shall be executed by two persons, of whom one shall be the President, the
Chairman, or the Vice-Chairman, and of whom the other shall be the
Secretary or the Treasurer.

(IO) Signing of Cl1ecks, Drafts, etc. All checks, drafts, acceptances, and
similar orders for the payment of money on behalf of the College may be
signed by the same persons authorized to execute contracts, etc., pursuant
to Section (9) hereof, but may also be signed by such persons, and in
such manner, as the Board may from time to time direct by appropriate
resolution.
ARTICLE

III

THE PRESIDENT
(I) There is vested in the President by the Visitors and Governors
responsibility for the "instruction, discipline, and government" of the
College, and the President in turn may delegate his authority.
( 2) The President, after consultation with a special Committee, selected
from among themselves by the members of the Faculty having tenure, shall
recommend to the Visitors and Governors for appointment from the
members of the Faculty one Tutor to serve as Dean with powers and
duties as hereinafter provided.
( 3) The President shall recommend to the Visitors and Governors for
appointment a Treasurer of the College in Annapolis who may also have
the title Vice-President for Administration.
(4) The President shall recommend to the Visitors and Governors for
appointment a Registrar, a Librarian, a Director of Adult Education, a
Director of Admissions, and a Director of Athletics of the College in
Annapolis.
( 5) The President may appoint members of the Faculty to serve- as
administrative assistants and he shall have power to relieve them of their
administrative duties at any time.

( e) Former members of the Board may be appointed by the Chairman to serve on Committees at his discretion.

( 6) The President shall appoint, or delegate the power to appoint,
such committees as may be necessary for the administration of the College
and for which no provision is made under Article VII.

• 12 •

• 13 •

�ARTICLE

IV

THE DEAN
( 1) The Dean shall have as his primary duty the organization and
supervision of the program of instruction in the liberal arts that is to be
followed by Faculty and students; he shall also be responsible for the
general welfare of the students and for whatever government of the
students may be necessary for the greatest possible attainme nt of the aims
of the program.
( 2) The Dean shall serve as chairman of the Instruction Committ ee
and shall with the Instruction Commit tee be subject to the procedure of
confidence outlined in Article VIII.
( 3) The Dean shall annually, with the advice and concurrence of the
Instruction Committee, present to the Faculty at one of its fall meetings
a statemen t of educational policy and program and shall invite the Faculty
to a full discussion thereof. On the basis of this deliberation the Dean
and Instruction Committ ee shall have opportunity to reconsider and, if
necessary, to revise the original statemen t or to prepare a new statemen t
of educational policy and program. Whateve r statement is finally agreed
u~on . by them shall then be submitte d to the Faculty for approval or
re1ect10n; and ~he _procedure outlined in Article VIII, Section ( 1), as to
approval or reiection of proposals shall apply. The statemen t of policy
as finally approved shall be presented by the President as a report to the
Visitors and Governors.
( 4) To assist in carrying out his responsibilities for the general welfare
of the students, the Dean shall recommend one or more members of the
Faculty to be appointed by the President with the title of Assistant Dean.
( 5) The Dean, with approval of the Instruction Committee, may recommend to the President that in the interest of instruction a tutor be relieved
of his teaching duties at any time.
ARTICLE

V

THE TREASU RER
( 1) The Treasurer of the College in Annapolis, referred to in this
Article as the "Treasurer,"'shall be appointed by the Visitors and Governors,
upon the recommendation of the President, for such term and with such
compensation as they shall determine.
• 14 •

( 2) The Treasurer shall have general charge, under supervision of the
President, of maintaining the physical plant and equipment of the College
in Annapolis, of maintaining full records of all funds and property, and
of fiscal and property transactions of the College, and of receiving and
disbursing funds of the College, subject to the provisions of this Polity and
other directions or arrangements made pursuant thereto.
( 3) The President may delegate to the Treasurer the power to make
appointments to the office staff of the College in Annapolis and to supervise their work.
ARTICLE

VI

THE FACULT Y
( 1) Teaching members of the Faculty shall bear the title Tutor or
Lecturer, or in the case of any apprentice teaching program, Teaching
Intemes, who shall be non-voting members .
( 2) The primary responsibilities of the teaching members of the ~acul~y
are (a) to teach, and (b) to make themselves as competent as possible m
the St. John's program.
( 3) The Faculty shall have authority to recommend to the Visitors
and Governors candidates for degrees which the College is empowered to
grant.
( 4) Appointments of members of the Faculty, except lecturers and
teaching intemes, shall be upon the following terms:
(a) New teaching members of the Faculty shall be appointed for
one year. First and second reappoint~ents shall also be for ?ne year.
Third and fourth reappointments, which are not tenure appomtments,
shall be for two years.
(b) Tenure appointments shall b~ for a period of twelve years._ In
making recommendations on such appomtments the Dean and Instruction
Commit tee shall seek advice from tenure members of the Faculty. Such
appointments will be renewed unless in the opinion of the Dean and the
Instruction Committee there exists serious doubt about a tutor's teaching.
In that case the Dean shall convoke the tenure members of the Faculty
and present the relevant facts. The appointments will be rene:,ved unles_s
two-thirds of the tenure members of the Faculty find that senous deterioration of the tutor's teaching has occurred.
( c) A Faculty member under the age of 30 years at first app~intm ent
may upon the completion of three one-year and one two-year appomtments
• 15 •

�be given a tenure appointment. If he is not given a tenure appointment,
he may be reappointed for another two years, after which he must either
be given a tenure appointment or not be reappointed to the Faculty.
( d) A Faculty member of 30 to 45 years of age at first appointment
shall upon the completion of three one-year and one two-year appointments
either be given a tenure appointment or not be reappointed to the Faculty.
( e) A Faculty member over 45 years of age at first appointment may
upon the completion of three one-year appointments be given a tenure
appointment. If he is not given a tenure appointment, he may be reappointed for two years, after which he must either be given a tenure
appointment or not be reappointed to the Faculty.
( 5) When members of the Faculty are reappointed, the President shall
notify them of their reappointment not later than March 1st of each year.
In the event that a Faculty member is not recommended for reappointment, he shall be so notified not later than February 15th.
(6) A member of the Faculty may have his appointment terminated
at any time by the Visitors and Governors upon recommendation of the
President only for one of the following reasons: (a) insanity, (b) moral
turpitude, or ( c) failure to perform his teaching duties in a satisfactory
manner. The President shall make such recommendation only with the
concurrence of the Dean and the Instruction Committee. Prior to the
termination of such appointment, the Faculty member involved shall have
the right to be heard by the Instruction Committee and by the Visitors
and Governors.
(7) If any member of the Faculty be relieved of his duties during the
term of his appointment for any reason other than moral turpitude, his
salary shall be continued for the remainder of the current academic year.
( 8) (a) The College makes provision for members of the Faculty on
their retirement through the program of the Teachers Insurance and
Annuity Association of America and the Federal Old Age Benefits program.
Participation in the former is required except during the first two one-year
appointments.
(b) The retirement age for all Tutors shall be 65 years, each appointment terminating as of the end of the academic year in which the Tutor
attains his 65th birthday. Tutors who have attained their 65th birthday
may be recommended by the Dean and the Instruction Committee to the
President for one-year appointments, with a full-time or reduced teaching
responsibility as individualJy determined.

(a) Eligibility shall be upon the following conditions:
( 1) The applicant must hold a tenure appointment, as of the year
of his proposed leave.
( 2) He must have completed ~ine year~ of teaching _in the Col~ege
since his original appointment, or else six years smce any previous sabbatical.
(b) If in any year there are more applicants for sabbatical leaves than
there are leaves to be granted, then those applicants shall have precedence:
( 1) who have taught for the great~r num~er of years :ither si~ce
their first appointment to the Faculty or smce theu last sabbatical, whichever is more receat;
( 2) whose teaching has been continuous throughout those years;
( 3) who have seniority of appointment.
When there is a conflict of precedence, the Dean and the Instruction Committee shall be consulted.
( c) A Tutor eligible for sabbatical leave sha~l make appli':ation to the
President before November 1st for leave to begm the followmg July 1st,
and shall be informed of the action upon his application not later than
January 1st.
(10) Leaves of absence for a peri~d of _one year may 1?e granted _to a
Tutor by the President after consultation with the Instruct10n Committee.
The decision to grant or refuse a requested leave o~ absence shall be made
in the light of the requirements both of the applicant Tutor and of the
whole College.

?e

(a) Leaves of absence may
~enewed, 1;1pon request, but in ordinary
circumstances not more than twice m success10n.
(b) A request for a leave of absence shall be su?mitt7d to the Pres~dent as early as possible in the year before the year m which the leave rs
to be taken, but not later than April 1st of that year. A reques~ for a leave
of absence for the second semester of any year shall be submitted before
November 1st of that year.
( c) Persons on sabbatical leave or 17a~e ~f a~sence remain 1!1empers
of the Faculty with the right of full parbc1pabon m faculty meetmgs and
all other College exercises.

(9) Sabbatical leaves shall normally be granted to two Faculty members
each academic year, provided there are so many eligible.
• 16 •

• 17 •

�ARTICLE

VII

FACULTY COMMITTEES
( 1) The Instruction Committee.
The Instruction Committee shares with the Dean responsibility for
the curriculum and instruction of the College.
The Instruction Committee shall consist of six tutors, in addition to
the President and the Dean. Each of the members of the Instruction
Committee shall serve for a term of three years, and the terms shall be
arranged in such a way that each year the terms of two members expire.
Each year, therefore, the President, in consultation with the Dean and
the Instruction Committee, shall at the last regular Faculty meeting of
the academic session nominate three tutors of whom the Faculty shall
elect two to membership in the Instruction Committee-. No member of
the Instruction Committee shall serve for more than two terms in succession. Vacancies arising from unexpired terms shall be filled in the same
manner for the remainder of the unexpired term. If a member is absent
on sabbatical leave during the second year of his term the Faculty shall
elect in the same manner a member to serve that year of his term.
If the Instruction Committee should resign with the Dean on a
matter of confidence, the President after consultation with the new Dean
shall nominate nine tutors for the six vacancies on the Instruction Committee in such manner that two out of each three nominees shall be
elected by the Faculty for each of the three classes to fill the unexpired
terms.

The President, the Dean, and the Librarian shall themselves be members
of this committee ex officio, and the Librarian shall serve as chairman. It
shall be the duty of the Library Committee to assist the Librarian in
making the Library serve the ends of the College and its program; it shall
be their duty to advise the Librarian in regard to what kinds of books
should be purchased, specific purchases, etc. The Manager of the Bookstore may be invited to sit with the Committee.
( 4) Prize Committee.
Every three years the President shall appoint for a term of three years
three members of the Faculty to supervise the awarding of prizes. This
committee shall have full authority to decide what prizes shall be awarded
and to name the recipients of the prizes.
( 5) Other Committees.
The Faculty shall have authority to elect, or request the President to
appoint, additional committees that may from time to time become
necessary.
ARTICLE

VIII

FACULTY PROCEDURE

( 2) The Salary Committee.
The Faculty shall elect a committee of five of its members to advise
with the President concerning Faculty and Administrative salaries and
related matters such as retirement income. The committee is to consult
with the President concerning any proposed deviation from the Fa_culty
salary scale and the subsequent adjustment to the scale. It shall be the
duty of the committee to make periodic reviews of the Faculty salary
scale and to report to the Faculty and the President recommendations
consequent upon the review. Two members shall be elected to the committee annually at the December meeting of the Faculty for three-year
terms, except in every third year when one member shall be chosen.
( 3) Library Committee.
The President, in consultation with the Librarian and the Dean shall
appoint three members of the Faculty to serve as a Library Comn'iittee.

( 1) (a) All proposals concerning matters of instruction shall originate
with the Dean and the Instruction Committee and shall be presented to
the Faculty by the Dean. At any meeting of the Faculty; if, after full
discussion of any proposal presented by the Dean, there be no objection
on the part of any member of the Faculty, the measure stands approved
and becomes effective, as of the date specified therefor. If, after full discussion, a member of the Faculty objects to the proposal and holds to his
objection, the proposal shall be submitted to vote. In submitting the
proposal to vote the Dean shall state whether it be a matter of confidence.
The vote may then be taken, or, if the Dean or any member of the
Faculty asks that the proposal be held over for further discussion and for
decision at a later meeting of the Faculty, the proposal shall be held over,
provided that the decision may not be postponyd beyond the next regular
meeting of the Faculty. If the proposal be one that the Dean has declared
a matter of confidence and if it be defeated by majority vote, the Dean
and the Instruction Committee shall immediately resign. If it be passed
by a majority vote, it shall become effective as of the date specified therefor.
For the confidence procedure a quorum shall consist of three-fourths of
the resident members of the Faculty.

• 18 •

• 19 •

�(b) The President may refuse to accept the resignation of the
Dean and/or the Instruction Committee whenever in his judgment such
resignation would be detrimental to the proper functioning of the College;
provid~~' however'. _that if any six or more members of the Faculty shall
so petition the V1s1tors and Governors, the latter shall review the President's decision within four weeks during which time the Dean and the
Instruction Committee shall continue in office.
( c) In the event that the proposal be defeated and the resignation
of the Dean be accepted, the President shall proceed to the choice of a
new dean in accordance with the provisions of Article I, Section 3(b).
(2) Upon petitio? of ten per cent or three members of the Faculty,
whichever number 1s greater, the Dean and the Instruction Committee
shall present to the Faculty any proposal concerning instruction that may
be made by the petitioning members.

( 3) (a) Regular mont?ly meetings of the Faculty shall be called upon

due notice by the Pres1den~ who shall preside. In the absence of the
President, the Dean shall preside. In the absence of both the President
and the Dean, the Faculty shall elect one of their members to preside.
(b) Special meetings of the Faculty may be called upon due notice
by the President either in his discretion or at the request of five Faculty
members.

ARTICLE

X

THE EXTENSION OF THE COLLEGE AT SANTA FE
( 1) Definition of St. John's College in Santa Fe
(a) The Extension of the College at Santa Fe, referred to below as
St. John's College in Santa Fe, shall be understood to consist of the following: ( i) The members of the Faculty of St. John's College currently
teaching at Santa Fe, referred to in Sections ( 2 )-( 6) below as the "Faculty." (ii) The Dean of St. John's College in Santa Fe, who shall also be
the Associate Dean of the College. (iii) The Students of St. John's College
currently in Santa Fe, referred to in Section ( 2) as the "Students." (iv)
The Staff of St. John's College in Santa Fe, referred to in Section (8)
as the "Staff."
(b) Under the Charter of the College and Articles I ( 3), III, IV,
and VI of this Polity, all power, authority and responsibility pertaining to
St. John's College in Santa Fe are vested in the Visitors and Governors of
St. John's College and, under these articles, may be delegated to the
President, the Dean, and the Faculty.

(2) The Dean

Othe_r persons ~ppoin~ed to discharge duties, as the President may
determme, are subiect to _the Staff Employment Regulations, adopted or to
be adopted by the President after consultation with the staff members
affected.

(a) The Dean of St. John's College in Santa Fe shall have as his
primary duty the inauguration and supervision at Santa Fe of the program
of instruction in the liberal arts that is carried on at St. John's College in
Annapolis. He shall submit through the Dean, or at the latter's invitation,
in person, regular reports to the Board of Visitors and Governors. He
shall also be responsible for the general welfare of the students and for
whatever government of the students may be necessary for the greatest
possible attainment of the aims of the program.
(b) He shall annually present to the Dean, after discussion with the
Faculty, a statement concerning the implementation of the program,
which may include proposals concerning educational policy.
( c) To assist in carrying out his responsibilities for the general welfare
of the students, he shall recommend one or more members of the Faculty
to be appointed by the President with the title of Assistant Dean.
( d) With the approval of the Instruction Committee at Santa Fe
and with the concurrence of the Dean and the Instruction Committee
of the College, he may recommend to the President that in the interests
of instruction a Faculty member be relieved of his teaching duties at any
time.

• 20 •

• 21 •

. ( c) Due 1:otice shall be construed to mean not less than three days'
notice, except m cases of emergency.
( d) A quorum shall consist of a majority of all resident members of
the Faculty, except as otherwise provided.
( e) The Faculty shall elect one of its members as Secretary at the
first meeting of the academic year.

(4) The Faculty shall elect a committee of three to represent them
vis-a-vis the administration during the summer recess of the College.
ARTICLE

IX

THE STAFF

�(e) He shall initially be selected in the manner provided in Article
III ( 2) for the selection of a Dean. Subsequent selections shall be made
in the same manner except that the President shall also consult with a
special committee selected from among themselves by the members of the
Faculty.
( 3) The Treasurer
The Treasurer of St. John's College in Santa Fe shall be appointed
in the manner provided in Article V and shall have analogous responsibilities, powers and prerogatives.
(4) The Faculty
(a) The Faculty shall have the authority to recommend to the Visitors and Governors candidates for degrees which the College is empowered
to grant.
(b) The Faculty shall be constituted of members appointed under
the provisions of Article I ( 3) and Article VI (4) and ( 8) (b).
( c) Three of their members may be selected by the Faculty to attend
all regular meetings of the Board at Santa Fe, except for the annual meeting.
( 5) Committees
(a) The Instruction Committee. (i) The Instruction Committee at
Santa Fe shares with the Dean of St. John's College in Santa Fe responsibility for the inauguration and supervision of the program of instruction.
(ii) Members of an initial Instruction Committee for Santa Fe, to serve
until the commencement of the third year of operation, shall be elected
by the Faculty of St. John's College at least six months prior to the opening of the College in Santa Fe from nominees selected by the President
in consultation with the D ean, the Instruction Committee of the College,
and the Dean of the College in Santa Fe. Additional members may be
selected in the same manner during the second year of operation. From
the commencement of the third year of operation, the Instruction Committee shall be constituted in the manner provided in Article VII for the
Instruction Committee of the College. (iii) The Instruction Committee
will annually convene with the Instruction Committee of the College.
(b) The Library, Prize, and other committees shall be constituted in
the manner provided in .Article VII and shall have an analogous competence.

Instruction Committee, and such proposals shall be presented by him
to the Faculty for full discussion. After consideration of the opinion of
the Faculty, he may present a proposal to the Dean. The Dean shall
present the proposal with his recommendations thereon to the Instruction
Committee of the College and the decision thereon shall be communicated to the Dean at Santa Fe.
(b) Upon petition of ten per cent or three members of the Faculty,
whichever is greater, the Dean at Santa Fe and the Instruction Committee
thereof shall present to the Faculty any proposal concerning instruction
that may be made by the petitioning members.
•
( c) Regular monthly meetings of the Faculty shall be held in the
manner provided in Article VIII ( 3) and under the same conditions.
(7) The Registrar, the Librarian, the Director of Adult Education, the
Director of Admissions, and the Director of Athletics at Santa Fe shall be
appointed in the manner provided in Article III ( 4) and shall have the
privileges provided in Article I ( 3) ( d) .
( 8) Other persons appointed to discharge duties, as the President may
determine, at Santa Fe are subject to the Staff Employment Regulations
adopted or to be adopted by the President after consultation with the Staff
members affected.
(9) (a) The word "Faculty" as used in the Articles enumerated below
shall be interpreted to mean "Faculty of St. John's College": Article I;
Article III; Article IV, Section ( 1); Article VI except Section ( 3); Article
VII, Section ( 1), except first mention; Section (2), except ,first and last
mention; Article XI, Section ( 1).
(b) The word "Faculty" as used in the Articles enumerated below
shall be interpreted to mean "Faculty of St. John's College in Annapolis":
Article II; Article IV, Section ( 3), Section ( 4); Article VI, Section ( 3);
Article VII, Section ( 1), first mention, Section (2), first and last mention; Article VIII; Article XI, Section ( 3).
( c) The words "Instruction Committee" as used in Articles I-IX
shall be interpreted to mean "Instruction Committee of the College."
ARTICLE

XI

AMENDMENT AND REVIEW

(6) Faculty Procedure
.
(a)_ Proposals concerning educational policy and general matters of
mstruchon at Santa Fe may originate with the Dean thereof and the

( 1) This Polity may be amended by a two-thirds vote of the members
present at any regular or special meeting of the Board provided written

• 22 •

• 23 •

�notice of the proposed amendment shall have been given to members of
the Board and to the Faculty not less than 15 days prior to such meeting.
The Faculty shall have the right to inform the Board in writing of its
recommendation with respect to the proposed amendment by the date
of the Board meeting at which the amendment is to be considered.
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( 2) Amendments may be proposed at any regular meeting of either
faculty, upon petition of ten per cent of the members of such Faculty,
provided that this be not less than three. No such proposal shall be acted
upon earlier than the next regular meeting of such Faculty. Two-thirds
vote shall be required for approval by such Faculty, and the amendment
shall not become effective unless approved by the Visitors and Governors
in the manner set forth in Section ( 1) above.

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